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FINAL EXAM Battle 2023 APWH Review 1/2 Flashcards | StudBud
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FINAL EXAM Battle 2023 APWH Review 1/2
FINAL EXAM Battle 2023 APWH Review 1/2
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1
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
2
RANDOM: Pope Gregory IV once declared war on this during the 13th century, leading to a surge in the Black Death.
Moose
Salmon
Pepper
Cats
3
Dad joke: Why was this time often called a "Dark Age"? Because...there were so many knights.
Stop horsing around.
Very metal.
Funniest dad joke yet!
Pretty good!
4
RANDOM: this animal is rumored to have been worshipped by the Mayans!
The Giraffe
The Three Toed Sloth
The Turkey!
The Elephant
5
Which Asian belief system most strongly influenced these images of Chinese society and politics?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
6
The Trans-Sahara trade route was known for trading
Salt and Pepper
Amber and Spices
Gold and Silk
Gold and Salt
7
Which culture โธ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Islam
Buddhism
Confucianism
Christianity
8
Which pastoralist peoples controlled Silk Road trade in 1279 C.E., sparking a "golden age" of trade?
the Ottoman Empire
the Turks
the Ming Dynasty
the Mongol Empire
9
RANDOM: The favorite class is...
Not this one :(
Us!
This one!
Not us :(
10
After the fall of the Roman Empire, decentralized kingdoms known as "feudalism" developed in
The Middle East
East Asia
South Asia
Western Europe
11
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims (look at the stops along the route)?
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
12
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
13
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
Caribbean TAINO trade
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
South American INCAN trade
14
The Vijayanagara Empire of South Asia was most influenced most heavily by which culture?
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
Confucianism
15
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Relay Trade
Monetary Exchange
Luxury Goods
Commercial practices
16
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims (what are the dots)?
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Merchants funded building projects.
17
What was most important in China's development as an ECONOMIC power?
Urban growth & trade
Gunpowder technology
Movable type printing
Neo-Confucianism
18
In which region did Islam spread more through TRADE rather than military conquest?
A) Arabia
C) South Asia
B) The Middle East
D) West Africa
19
The Mexica (Aztec) Empire was based on
TRIBUTE
. This means that the people who lived in the empire
were forced to give goods & slaves to their Mexica rulers.
all believed in the original Mexica creation myth of "Aztlan."
had to speak the Mexica language of Nauhatl.
voluntarily gave up their power to be ruled by the Mexica people.
20
Which Eurasian innovations were most SIMILAR to these innovations by the empires of the Americas?
Champa rice & Feudal manorialism
Gunpowder & the Cannon
Lateen sails & the compass
Papermaking & Moveable Type printing
21
Which social class in the hierarchy would have been most likely to take the examinations to show their 'merit'?
Peasants
Merchants
Buddhist Monks
Male nobles and scholars
22
What polytheistic religion that believes in reincarnation began in South Asia and spread into Southeast Asia?
C) Hinduism
B) Islam
A) Christianity
D) Buddhism
23
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
Coercive slave labor
The giving of tributes
Printed money
Use of the # 0 in accounting
24
Which ocean network of exchange linked all of the regions bordering the ๐
Indian Ocean
๐?
Arctic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
25
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
26
What claim is BEST supported by the evidence you see in this image?
Women weren't taught to read in Islamic societies.
All Muslims were able to read and write.
Paper and books were invented by Muslims.
Islam promoted literacy and learning.
27
Which world religion started in the Middle East but became far more practiced in the old Roman Empire of Europe?
A) Christianity
B) Islam
D) Buddhism
C) Hinduism
28
Which region was the location of the birthplace of Islam?
Central Asia
The Middle East
South Asia
North Africa
29
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
30
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Trade routes of Americas
Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan Routes
Indian Ocean Routes
31
Which cultural belief system diffused
MOST
along the trade routes of the Middle East into Western Africa?
C) Hinduism
A) Christianity
D) Buddhism
B) Islam
32
Politically, the 'golden age' of China is noted for selecting officials based on "
merit
." This means they
created Confucian examinations to qualify for the bureaucracy.
granted universal democratic voting rights.
drafted young boys into the military for a fighting elite.
abolished their empire and created separate city-states.
33
The '
Carpa Nan
' road was most important to the civilization who built it because
It enabled them to live in an environment of a rain forest.
It connected the many diverse parts of an extensive land empire.
It was an irrigation system that created better agriculture.
It led to extensive trading into Mesoamerica and the Caribbean.
34
RANDOM: Napoleon was once attacked by this while hunting.
Severely angered squirrels
Two hippos
A hippo
A flurry of furry bunnies
35
There were many urban ๐ city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Imperial Capitals
Caravanserai
Entrepots
Diasporic Communities
36
During the Tang and Song dynasties, China entered a 'golden age' of
allowing people to vote democratically.
abandoning Confucianism in favor of Buddhism.
excellence in art and literature.
peaceful politics with no wars.
37
The "Crusades" (1095-1492) were MOSTLY a series of wars between which two civilizations?
Muslim Caliphates vs. Hindu South Asian Kingdoms
East Asia vs. Northern pastoralists
European Christian Kingdoms vs. Islamic Caliphates
East African city-states vs. Southeast Asian city-states
38
Which civilization would have produced this visual source?
The Song Dynasty of East Asia
Western European "feudal" kingdoms
Hindu and Buddhist Kingdoms in Souteast Asia
The Islamic Caliphates
39
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
40
Which of these is
MORE
true of the Incans than of the Aztecs?
Claimed descent from earlier civilizations.
Traded agricultural products across their empire.
Sacrificed prisoners of war to various gods of the empire.
Built an elaborate road system that created a more centralized state.
41
Which of the following enabled the Inca Emperors to build an extensive land empire before 1450 C.E.?
The Inca were able to use gunpowder and cannons to conquer enemies.
The Inca sacrificed large numbers of conquered peoples to the Sun God.
The Inca traded heavily across the Pacific Ocean to North America.
The Inca developed a labor system known as mit'a to build public works.
42
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Central Asian Silk Roads
43
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
False
True
44
Which innovation would help you MOST to deal with the environmental challenges of the Trans-Saharan routes?
A dhow ship
An astrolabe
A magnetic compass
A saddle
45
Which set of technologies MOST helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the ๐จ๐Indian Ocean๐๐จ
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
46
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.