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Unit 3 Test Review: The Middle Ages in Europe Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 Test Review: The Middle Ages in Europe
Unit 3 Test Review: The Middle Ages in Europe
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#WorldHistory #History #MiddleAges #Europe #Review #10thGrade #10 #10thWorldHistory
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Black Death was transmitted by
fleas on rats
drinking mead and wine
rabid dog bites
consuming infected beef
2
The city that both Muslims and Christians most wanted to control was
Marseilles
Jerusalem
Constantinople
Venice
3
Which of the following were social effects of Black Death?
families turned away from infected family members
all of the choices are correct
individuals believed it was a punishment from God
Jews were blamed and persecuted
4
As the First Crusade began, Pope Urban II promised the people that
those who fought well would be given a title
no one who participated in the Crusade would be killed
the sins of anyone killed on the Crusade would be forgiven
all crusaders would be well paid
5
Which VIP is recognized as the Catholic Church's foremost western philosopher and theologian?
St. Thomas Aquinas
Joan of Arc
William the Conqueror
Charlemagne
6
The defense of a castle during the Middle Ages might include which of the following?
rifles, grenade launchers, and fighter jets
narrow, low walls with large windows
high walls, boiling liquids, and moats
large groups of peasants used as human shields
7
French peasant girl who led the French army 2 victory against the English; burned at a stake
Charlemagne
St. Thomas Aquinas
William the Conqueror
Joan of Arc
8
The native or indigenous language of a people is the __________ language.
tithe
kingdom
schism
vernacular
9
the introduction of large stained-glass windows into the walls of churches was made possible by
barrel vaults and massive pillars
ribbed vaults and flying buttresses
cross-shaped floor plans
flat wooden roofs
10
Which of the following was a result of the Crusades?
the rise of the Byzantine Empire
improved relations with the Jews
the breakdown of feudalism
the expulsion of the Muslims from the Holy Land
11
Which one of the following groups had the most political power during the Middle Ages in Europe
Serfs
Lords
Peasants
Vassals
12
The lord-vassal relationship
was governed by strict authoritarian rules
was between knights who served the Pope
required service to the lord by the vassal
implied a sense of freedom
13
A tax for support of the church, usually 1/10 of one's yearly salary is called a
fief
tithe
vernacular
schism
14
The medieval Church was a unifying force in Europe because it offered
redistribution of wealth
multiple sets of beliefs
indulgences for sinners
a set of common rituals and beliefs
15
A portion of land that is subject to feudal obligations is considered a
fief
schism
kingdom
tithe
16
Which is the MOST accurate comparison of early Middle Ages in Europe and Classical Period?
Early Europe was characterized by less local autonomy.
Early Europe was characterized by greater emphasis on arts
Early Europe was characterized by less stability and progres
Europe was characterized by greater scientific achievements.
17
Which of the following was a consequence of the plague?
more rent income for landlords
strengthening of the institution of serfdom
higher wages for laborers
increase in the number of workers
18
The division or disunion, as the Christian church did in 1054 C.E., is called a
fief
schism
vernacular
tithe
19
Canon law applies to
the theft of goods and services.
the responsibilities of serfs.
religious teachings
the settlement of property
20
Which VIP became the King of England when he defeated Harold at the Battle of Hastings in 1066?
King Richard the Lionheart
Joan of Arc
William the Conqueror
Charlemagne
21
Feudalism evolved in response to a need for
organized government b/c the Roman Caesar's were ruthless
fertile farm land b/c Hannibal salted the Italy Peninsula
New trading routes b/c too many new products were being made
protection bc centralized power had been lost with invasions
22
After the fall of Rome, peasants fled the cities and gave up their freedoms for
Jail
Serfdom
Chivalry
Slavery
23
The goal of the Crusades was to
defeat the Muslims at the Battle of Tours
free the holy land from the Muslims
to frighten the kings into obeying the Pope.
Conquer the world
24
A state or government having a king or queen as its head is called a
fief
schism
tithe
kingdom
25
Which of the following describes the life of a serf on a manor during the Middle Ages?
it was harsh
meals seldom contained meat
time off from work came during religious holidays
All of the choices are correct
26
In the year 1215
William of Normandy conquered the Anglo-Saxon in Britain.
King John was forced 2 acknowledge the rights of subjects
England developed a law code based on Roman laws.
Europe began to break into nation-states under monarchies
27
Gothic architecture can be described as
light and airy
eerie and grotesque
dark and intimidating
plain and boring
28
King of England that led crusaders during the 3rd Crusade; failed twice 2 capture Jerusalem
Charlemagne
King Richard the Lionheart
Joan of Arc
William the Conqueror
29
Priests served the community by
performing little manual labor
protecting the serfs from barbarians.
administering the sacraments and keeping basic records
remaining secluded and rarely seeing outsiders
30
The spread of Christianity can be attributed to
The Council of Nicaea
feudalism in Europe
The Edict of Milan
All of the choices are correct
31
Which VIP was crowned king of the Holy Roman Empire on Christmas Day in the year 800?
Charlemagne
King Richard the Lionheart
William the Conqueror
St. Thomas Aquinas
32
Interdict was an effective political weapon for Pope Innocent III because
it proved how powerful the pope was
Pressure put on rulers to agree to the Church's demands
it forced people to remain married
it prevented priests from giving anyone the sacrament
33
Political/social system: ___________ :: Economic system : _______________ Which term completes?
Manorialism ... feudalism
feudalism ... capitalism
feudalism ... manorialism
Middle Ages ... Manorialism
34
Kings during the Middle Ages fought for additional territory because
the more territory a king had the more wealth and power
they needed more farmland
there were no laws, only codes of chivalry
no true borders which led 2 disputes over boundaries