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Chapter 3, 5 History Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 3, 5 History Test
Chapter 3, 5 History Test
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1
Which of the following are part of Confucianism?
The Golden Rule
Daoism
The 5 key relationships
Legalism
2
Which dynasty is known for expanding boundaries and developing the bureaucracy?
The Shing Dynasty
The Qin Dynasty
The Shang Dynasty
The Han Dynasty
3
Shang China developed
The earliest divination techniques
The first known bureaucracy
Bronze metallurgy
The concept of Aristocracy
4
Which of the following is the birthplace of Chinese Civilization and named for the color of it’s silt?
The Yangzi
The Brown River
The Yellow River
Huangzi
5
Decentralization was a weakness in the Zhou state because
Bureaucrats could not maintain accurate records of tribute payments
ambitious local rulers operated on their own
Trade was fragmented under the system
The kings had to maintain several capital cities to enforce discipline
6
The classical Greeks and Romans generally viewed the Celtic people in northern Europe as
Organized
Civilized
Fearsome
Peaceful
7
When did the Shang dynasty occur?
1750-1045 CE
300 BCE-350 CE
1750-1045 BCE
1045-221 BCE
8
Ancient Celtic religious experts were called
Gallics
Priests
Druids
Samhainians
9
The Qin dynasty lasted about
150 years
20 years
10 years
15 years
10
What is Loess soil?
Soil detrimental to the economy
A kind of sand
A kind of soil universally used for agriculture
Agriculturally beneficial soil deposited by wind
11
What does Daoism literally mean?
Wind-water
Harmony
Environmentalism
Path/way
12
Some of the earliest writings in ancient China were found on…
Paper
Chicken Bones
Oracle Bones
Papyrus
13
Confucianism is the idea that human beings are evil and must be compelled by laws to do right
True
False
14
Taoism instructs believers how to…
Read complicated Philosophy texts
Win wars and become masters in military strategy
Live in harmony with the universe
Become wealthy and prosperous
15
Complementary Factors that represent balance in the universe
Yan and Ying
Good and Evil
Women and Men
Yin and Yang
16
Similar to other empires, to flourish the Qin and Han dynasties had to
Combat problems with the defense of the Empire
Stop building temples and monuments
Build thousands of miles of roads to facilitate trade
Delegate autonomy to local officials
17
It was very hard to reconcile Buddhism to the Han
True
False
18
The term Celtic or Indo European categorizes people according to what commonality
Government
Race
Language
Religion
19
Where is the Yangzi River located?
Eastern China
Central China
Southern China
Northern China
20
The ruler of Qin dynasty, ruled with an iron fist
Confucius
Sun Tzu
Qin Shi De
Qin Shi Huan Di
21
The life-size clay army set up to Guard the tomb of Qin Shi Huan Di was made of
Real Warriors
Bronze and Silver metals
Terra-cotta
A mix of mud & Clay
22
When did the Qin dynasty occur?
300 BCE-350 CE
221-206 CE
221-206 BCE
1045-221 BCE
23
Who wrote The Art Of War?
Sun Tzu
Lao Tzu
Sun Qi
Confucius
24
When did the Han dynasty occur?
221-206 BCE
206 BCE- 220 CE
300 BCE-350 CE
221-206 CE
25
The Great Wall was started during which dynasty?
The Zhou Dynasty
The Shang Dynasty
The Han Dynasty
The Qin Dynasty
26
Shang cities served as…
Military garrisons for standing armies
Sites of elaborate Stone Temple’s
Political and religious centers
Marketplaces for cross regional trade
27
The Zhou monarchs justify the rule by
Claiming direct lineage to Shang rulers
Claiming they held the Mandate of Heaven
Citing Confucian texts on Governing
Enforcing rigid military rule over the people
28
Legalism emphasizes the goodness of humanity at our hearts
False
True
29
Confucianism is…
A philosophy of life created by Sun Tzu
A dominant philosophy in Chinese culture
A religion
A form of legalistic behavior
30
Who wrote “The Gallic Wars”
The Galls
Julius Caesar
Augustus Caesar
The Druids
31
The earliest Dynasty in China’s recorded history
Shing
Han
Qin
Shang
32
By the early Han dynasty, China’s population had
Become centered on Beijing
Shifted away from river valleys
Grown because of intensive agriculture practices
Stabilized and stoped growing due to the warfare of the time
33
During the Zhou dynasty what kind of societal structure gradually developed?
The first ever aristocracy
A new monarchy
One large state
Essentially Independent States
34
Feng Shui is a ancient art focused on arranging things in a disordered way to emphasize the decentrality of humanity
False
True
35
One of the most important Confucian teachings is
The idea that oracle bones are significant
The concept of trading
The idea that harsh punishments are necessary
The idea that there’s a hierarchy in life that includes family & society
36
The Han collapse consisted of nomatic bands raiding, official corruption spreading, and peasant uprisings increasing
True
False
37
Qin and Han emperors had to ally themselves with the “gentry” who were at the time
The class of prosperous and educated families just below the aristocrats
The lower class of priests
Similar to peasant farmers in Europe
The traditional warrior class of China
38
Samhain is the inspiration for
Christmas
May Day
We don’t know
Halloween
39
Millet is a kind of rice common in ancient China
True
False
40
Where do we get the political theory that power is given & maintained by a divine source?
The mandate of society
The rule of divine intervention
The mandate of heaven
41
Who founded Daoism?
Lao Tzu
Confucius
Sun Tzu
Sun Qi
42
What does Feng Shui literally mean?
Environmentalism
Wind-water
Harmony
Path/way
43
The Celts are the earliest known inhabitants of the British Isles
True
False
