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Biblical Philosophy Chapter 13 Flashcards | StudBud
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Biblical Philosophy Chapter 13
Biblical Philosophy Chapter 13
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1
A(n) ____________________ truth claim is a claim regarding a dependent fact about a subject.
dependent
objective
subjective
independent
2
Christianity can be true for one person and false for another.
False
True
3
_______________________ is justified true belief.
opinion
understanding
none of these
knowledge
4
True tolerance is pretending that all beliefs are equally true and valid.
True
False
5
_______________________ is the belief that reality is composed solely of one substance: matter.
Monism
Substancism
Dualism
Materialism
6
Faith is primarily a subjective matter.
False
True
7
What does the parable of the elephant assume?
There actually is an elephant that we can know something about.
All of these
Each blind man only knows part of the truth
The person telling the story knows the whole truth
8
A ______________is an idea someone holds about the nature of reality.
hypothesis
guess
truth
belief
9
______________________ is the belief that reality is ultimately composed of two essential substances.
Dualism
Deism
Materialism
Monism
10
Which of the following worldviews holds to some form of monism?
Islam
New Spirituality
Marxism
All of these
11
_________________ ___________________ is the belief that reality is ultimately divine.
Moral absolutism
Material divination
Divine dualism
Spiritual monism
12
Which of the following conditions must exist in order to demonstrate true tolerance?
Two people must accept each other’s views
Two people must disagree
Red and yellow only
Two people must endure each other
13
Religious truth claims are like preferences or opinions.
True
False
14
_______ ___________: pantheistic worldview; everything and everyone is connected through divine consciousness.
New Marxism
None of these
New Spirituality
Spiritual Universalism
15
Christianity does recognize that other religions have discovered truths about God.
False
True
16
An objective truth claim can be true or false.
False
True
17
Which of the following is empirical evidence for the truth of the theistic worldview?
Blue and yellow only
The existence of moral absolutes
Design in nature
Sincere beliefs and feelings
18
If truth exists, then a person can perceive it individually and experience it in a similar way as other people.
False
True
19
Which of the following adequately counts as knowledge?
True belief
None of these
Popular belief
Sincere belief
20
Which of the following is a subjective truth claim?
Murder is always wrong.
Chocolate ice cream is better than vanilla.
Red and blue only
Absolute zero is –459.67 degrees Fahrenheit.
21
A(n) _______________ truth claim is a claim regarding an independent fact about the world.
independent
objective
dependent
subjective
22
Which of the following is true of Postmodernists?
They believe that talk about God doesn’t actually refer to God
They dismiss any viewpoint that claims to know the truth
All of these
They reject all metanarratives.
23
A(n) ____________ _______________ is an objective, unchanging, and universal standard of right and wrong
value standard
biblical dogma
moral opinion
moral absolute
24
You cannot be both humble in attitude and certain in truth.
True
False
25
Which of the following is a self-refuting claim?
Objective moral laws do not exist
You can’t know anything for certain.
Unicorns exist
All of these
26
Which of the following is true of tolerance?
Tolerance entails demeaning and devaluing others.
Tolerance is embracing the views of others as true
Tolerance is never claiming to know the truth about a subject.
None of these
27
In what way can we gain knowledge about reality?
Using the scientific method
Red and yellow only
Examining empirical evidence
Philosophical arguments
28
______________: atheistic and materialistic worldview; end to private property; promotes socialism and communism
Marxism
Monism
Materialism
Martial law
29
____________ has led people to believe that ultimate reality is unknowable and religious knowledge is impossible.
All of these
Monism
Postmodernism
Dualism
30
____________________ is the belief that reality is ultimately composed of one essential substance.
Mormonism
Monism
Existentialism
Dualism
31
You can only be tolerant to those with whom you agree
True
False
32
Which of the following is an objective truth claim?
Mohammad was a prophet of God.
Selfishness is a virtue
All of these
πr^2 is used to calculate the area of a circle
33
Two contradictory beliefs can both be true at the same time
True
False
34
“Intolerant” is an adequate label for anyone who arrogantly shuns others and makes hurtful comments.
False
True
35
_____-___________ _________: statement that affirms two opposite propositions at the same time and in the same sense.
dual-illogical statement
self-denying proposition
self-opposing claim
self-refuting claim
36
_________ theory of truth: the truth of a proposition is determined by how accurately it describes the facts of reality
biblical
correspondence
descriptive
corruptible