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Renaissance, Reformation, and Exploration Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance, Reformation, and Exploration
Renaissance, Reformation, and Exploration
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Introduction to Early Modern Europe
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
What did Luther belief was the sole authority when dealing with matters of faith?
The Latin Vulgate
the Pope
The Bible
The priest
2
The 30 Years' War can be seen as a dynastic war between the Spanish and the ____________.
Dutch
British
Germans
French
3
Whose work idealized a society based on community and cooperation?
Machiavelli's The Prince
Luther's Address to the German Nobility
Erasmus' Praise of Folly
Thomas More's Utopia
4
This Holy Roman Emperor attempted to keep all of Germany Catholic unsuccessfully.
Henry IV
Maximilian I
Rudolph II
Charles V
5
This country revolted against Philip II in their desire for political and religious freedom
The Netherlands
Italian city-states
Spain
France
6
What power came to dominate India and became a major trading empire in the late 1700s?
Britain
the Netherlands
Portugal
France
7
The High Renaissance in Italy is associated with which three artists?
Rachael, Donatello, and Jose Saurez
Masaccio, Donatello, and Filippo Brunelleschi
Leonardo da Vinci, Jan van Eyck, and Albrecht Durer
Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo
8
Which of the following was NOT an effect of European colonization of the Americas?
Diseases like smallpox spread to Europe.
New products like squash, potatoes, and tomatoes in Europe.
Many Native Americans died from European diseases.
Goods like horses, peas, and coffee in the Americas.
9
One of the most controversial of Calvin's ideas was predestination. What is this?
the belief that everyone is innocent of original sin.
The belief that God has given everyone free will.
The belief that sinners do not have to ask for forgiveness.
The belief that God has chosen his elect or those saved.
10
A Reformation of Protestantism and Catholicism outside of Germany took place in
Spain
England
Italy
France
11
This country had a war of religion led by the Huguenots
Germany
France
Switzerland
Netherlands
12
Which of the following did NOT help motivate European exploration?
The newfound curiosity in Europe after the Renaissance.
New technology that made travel and navigation easier.
The demand for Asian goods
African demand for European goods.
13
The New Monarchies of the Renaissance were England, France, and _________
Spain
Germany
Italy
the Netherlands
14
Machiavelli is known for his famous work
The Book of the Courtier
The Prince
The 95 Theses
Utopia
15
Erasmus belonged to which school of thought?
Classicism
Relativism
Evangelicalism
Christian Humanism
16
What revolt was condemned by Luther and the German princes?
The Schmalkaldic Revolt
The Catholic Revolt
The Dutch Revolts
The Peasant Rebellion
17
As opposed to the Italian Renaissance artists, Northern Renaissance artist focused more on
emotional intensity and religious feelings
all are correct
visual reality
being detailed
18
In 1528, Baldassare Castiglione wrote
The Book of the Courtier,
which...
Taught a new type of recreational badminton.
Was an epic novel of idealized heroism.
Described the characteristics of a perfect Renaissance noble
Instructed rulers to abandon morality.
19
Mercantilism...
teaches countries should have a large supply of gold.
teaches countries should have a good balance of trade
is an economic policy
all of the above
20
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy's social ideal because he...
came from a wealthy family
was a politician
wrote grand romantic poetry
was a painter, sculptor, architect, and inventor.
21
The first European nation to create a trading empire in the Indian Ocean was...
England
Portugal
Spain
The Netherlands
22
What reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings in opposition to Protestant beliefs?
The Restoration
The Reformation
The English Reformation
The Council of Trent
23
He was the father of humanism in Renaissance Italy
Thomas More
Zwingli
Machiavelli
Petrarch
24
This nation or trading entity replaced the Portuguese in the Spice Islands
France
Britain
East India Co.
Dutch East India Co.
25
Religious turmoil in England did not end until __ inherited the throne.
Edward VII
Henry IX
Mary Tudor
Elizabeth Tudor
26
Whose region, his religion was the motto from the Peace of Augsburg which ended ______
the English Reformation
the Dutch Revolts
the German Wars of Religion
the French Wars of Religion