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Topic 3 Test Review 2023 - Classical Civilizations Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 3 Test Review 2023 - Classical Civilizations
Topic 3 Test Review 2023 - Classical Civilizations
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Belief Systems #beliefsystems
Flashcards
34 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Filial piety means...
generosity
kindness
respect for one's ancestors and parents
meaningful sacrifice
2
Why was the Great Wall of China built?
to protect the empire from invaders
to protect people from massive floods
to keep people from leaving
to house the emperor and his many servants
3
The mountains affected the history of ancient Greece by
encouraging foreign invasion
increasing social mobility
promoting democratic government
isolating people into city-states
4
Why were the terracotta soldiers created?
to protect the emperor Shi Huangdi's tomb
to honor the emperor's victories
To display the artistic abilities of craftsmen
to prove the army's great strength
5
The Buddha is also known as..
Siddhartha Guatama
Jesus Christ
Mohammad
Abraham
6
Which individual was directly responsible for the development of Hellenistic civilization?
Julius Caesar
Alexander the Great
Constantine
Plato
7
The Caste System could be best described as:
A social structure
A system of morals
An unfair, discriminatory practice
A farming method
8
What was the Silk Road?
a road through the silk-weaving province of China.
a path for ideas from Japan.
a network of trade routes that crossed Asia.
a road through the Himalya mountains.
9
The Hindu holy text is also known as...
The Tripitaka
The Vedas
The Analects
The Tao Te Ching
10
Which of the following is a core belief of legalism?
The government should stay out of peoples lives
Leaders should be kind and lead by example
Strong leaders must set strict laws and punishments to keep people in order
People should try to live in harmony with nature and go with the flow
11
Which social class in ancient Rome held the most political power?
scribes
patricians
slaves
plebeians
12
Which beliefs are shared by both Hindus and Buddhists?
caste system and god worship
feasting and fasting
reincarnation and karma
Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Path
13
How do you achieve Nirvana in Buddhism?
Fasting
Caring for the sick and elderly
Giving up desire
Prayer
14
In Hinduism, in order to maintain good
karma
, one must do the following:
Not eat pork
Fulfill one's dharma
Perform the Five Pillars of Islam
Follow the Ten Commandments
15
Which Chinese philosophy teaches that people should live a simple life in harmony with nature?
Legalism
Buddhism
Taoism
Confucious
16
Which of the following was NOT an achievement of the Golden Age of the Han dynasty?
the civil service system
the compass
paper/paper making
aqueducts
17
Reincarnation is
the reordering of the universe
the reshaping of atman
the restructuring of the caste system
the rebirth of the soul in another bodily form
18
The 100 year period of peace in ancient Rome during the reign of Caesar Augustus was called the
Pax Romana
Golden Age of Athens
Medieval Period
Middle Way
19
According to Hinduism, how can one achieve Moksha?
Believe in only one God
Pray 5 times a day
Accumulate good karma
Give to charity
20
What is the collection of Confucius' sayings called?
the Analects
the Tripitaka
the Vedas
the Mentats
21
Under the rules of the civil service system, who was allowed to become a government official?
Only children of the rulers could become government officials.
The system was only open to the lower classes.
Only wealthy landowners could become a government official.
The system was open to anyone, in theory.
22
Karma, Dharma, and Moksha
are teachings of...
Animism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
23
Under Confucianism, obedience is important for...
a person to his emperor or king
a son to a father
all of these
a sister to a brother
24
Which of the following represent Buddhist beliefs?
The way to end suffering is to pray
Bruce Wayne is Batman
Life is filled with pain and suffering
Suffering is caused by kindness
25
Where did Hinduism and Buddhism originate?
Mesopotamia
India
China
Egypt
26
Which of the following is a polytheistic religion?
Confucianism
Hinduism
Daoism
Buddhism
27
The achievements of the Qin Dynasty included...
The unification of China
The Great Wall across northern China
All of the above
Roads, canals, & irrigation systems
28
Which philosophy did Emperor Shi Huangdi impose on his people?
Taoism
Confucianism
Legalism
Buddhism
29
Which is NOT one of the
Four Noble Truths
?
Life is full of pain and suffering
Treat your parents with respect
Humans can end desire
Desire causes suffering
30
Which has been one effect of the traditional caste system in India?
Equal distribution of wealth
Equality
Distinct roles in society
Social mobility
31
Under Confucianism, obedience is important for...
a son to a father
a sister to a brother
all of these
a person to his emperor or king
32
Which of the following best describes Rome's Twelve Tables and Ashoka's Edicts?
legal standards
types of government
secret messages
organized religions
33
The image below most closely represents:
The Edicts of Ashoka
The Middle Way
The Hindu Caste System
The Eightfold Path
34
According to Hindus and Buddhists, the universe is made of an all-powerful force called
Shiva
Buddha
Sudra
Brahman