which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism

allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries

which of the following accurately describes the reformation

movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches

Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages

🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades

what was the main idea of the enlightenment

to apply new ideas about rights of people

Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement

opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa

which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages

england had parliament and france had the estates general

which was not a cause of the french revolution

policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate

Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following

Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements

which of the following statements about france's social structure is true

there was inequality among the 3 estates

which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism

government regulation of busines s

why were the spanish able to conquer the aztecs and incas

they had more disciplined soldiers, they had better weapons, they were from a more civilized country

which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I

she married phillip II of Spain

Why was the battle of tours significant

Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe

what theory about government did Montesquieu propose

powers of the government should be separate and balanced

which of the following conditions during the industrial revolution supported karl marx's ideas

there were few wealthy business ppl, majority ppl were poor

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Western Civ Final Review Second Semester

89 termsStudBud Administration257 plays

#middleages #exploration #enlightenment #industrialrevolution

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Questions 89

Answers

1
Presented the Heliocentric theory
Newton
Magellan
Robespierre
Coperincus
2
Main idea of the Renaissance
Humanism
Realism
Idealism
Perspective
3
What name was given to the land granted to a vassal by a Lord
Accolade
Fief
Castle
Serfdom
4
Painted the Mona Lisa
Shakespeare
Magellan
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
5
the bubonic plague was caused by
heretics
lack of nutrition
conquistadors
a disease spread by rats
6
in what historical even or institution did Joan of Arc play a large role
British parliament
hundred years war
Roman Catholic Church
French Revolution
7
in what european country did the industrial revolution begin
france
britian
germany
spain
8
which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism
allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries
obtain raw materials from colonies
export more than is imported
build up wealth in form of precious metals
9
reports from what explorer resulted in naming a portion of the New World America
vespucci
balboa
cabral
coronado
10
which of the following accurately describes the reformation
churchs effort to find and expel all heretics
movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches
english movement to confiscate church property
churchs response to the protestants challenges
11
French legislative Body
Estates general
Vernacular
Infidel
Secular
12
Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages
Growth of feudalism
🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades
Decline of the guild system
Success of Muslim pirates in the Mediterranean
13
what was the main idea of the enlightenment
to apply new ideas about rights of people
it is our destiny to conquer primitive people
rulers receive the authority to rule from God
women and men should have equal rights
14
Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement
opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa
sailing around the world
discovering the west indies
coloizing hispaniola
15
which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages
england had representatives from all 3 estates
england had parliament and france had the estates general
england had a strong representative assembly
england did not allow nobles to sit in parliament
16
what put the terror in the reign of Terror
frequent public executions
horrific storms
spread of the plague
increased popularity of horror theamed plays
17
which explorer sponsored by spain set out to find a westward route to india
bartholomew dias
vasco da gama
christopher columbus
francisco pizarro
18
what European nation was the first to sponsor voyages of exploration
spain
france
england
portugal
19
which of the following reasons explain why the spanish were able to conquer the natives
superior agricultural knowledge
superior government planing
strong religious beliefs
superior military technology
20
Observed the moons of Jupiter
Galileo
Copernicus
Descartes
Bacon
21
Voyage circumnavigate the globe
Vespucci
Magellan
Copernicus
Columbus
22
early in the industrial revolution working class women
worked only part time
received the same pay as men
were not allowed to work in the coal mines
worked 12 or more hours a day outside the home
23
Which term defines a political system based on strict social classes n mutual obligations
Monarchy
Feudalism
Knighthood
Capitalism
24
Invaders from the North
Incas
Crusaders
Aztecs
Vikings
25
what event began the protestant reformation
parliament passing the act of supremacy
pope convening the council of trent
luther posting his 95 theses
german nobles signing the peace of augsburg
26
which was not a cause of the french revolution
the storming of the bastille
a tremendous gap in wealth within french society
policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate
lack of food for the lower classes
27
the reign of France's Louis XIV was marked by all of the following except
absolute monarchy
lavish spending on royal buildings
religious toleration
french domination of europe
28
Government run by religious leaders
Theocracy
Divine rule
Democracy
Autocratic
29
Posted the 95 Theses
Martin Luther
Vikings
King John
Pope Leo X
30
Painted the Sistine Chapel
Shakespeare
Michelangelo
Donatello
Da Vinci
31
What institution provided basic social services such as education
Roman legal system
Christian Church
Family
Monarchy
32
Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following
Reestablishment of the Roman system of laws
Rejection of the popes authority
Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements
Production of great works in arts and sciences
33
Revival of trade n growth of towns in the high middle ages led to what
Weakening of feudalism
Strengthening of feudalism
Increase support for the nobility
Strengthening of the church
34
who ruled england during the period known as the commonwealth
charles II
oliver cromwell
james II
william and mary
35
Forced to sign the magna carta
Aztecs
Machiavelli
Shakespeare
King John
36
which of the following statements about france's social structure is true
the 3rd estate was made up entirely of peasants
the second estate was made up of the bourgeoisie
there was inequality among the 3 estates
most people belonged to the first estate
37
Person of no faith
Humanism
Infidel
Someday book
Vernacular
38
Universals language of European scholars and was used to derive other languages from
German
Greece
Latin
English
39
which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism
government regulation of busines s
private ownership of property
a market economy
the profit motive
40
which enlightenment philosophers supported absolute monarchy
baron de montesquieu
thomas hobbes
adam smith
john locke
41
Language of the Common People
Latin
Secular
German
Vernacular
42
Having to do with non religious matters
Perspective
Secular
Vernacular
Theocracy
43
why were the spanish able to conquer the aztecs and incas
they were more intelligent
they had more disciplined soldiers
they had better weapons
they were from a more civilized country
44
which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I
she married phillip II of Spain
she was the last of the Tudors
she kept peace within her kingdom
she expanded the english navy
45
Why was the battle of tours significant
Led to the revival of learning in Europe
Decreased the power of the Church
William the Conqueror to power
Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe
46
what theory about government did Montesquieu propose
government regulation of business should be minimal
people have natural rights
powers of the government should be separate and balanced
education is important to a strong government
47
Blamed for the problems in France
Robespierre
Louos XIV
Newton
Marie Antoinette
48
end age of exploration, which nation was most powerful @ the beginning of the age of absolutism
portugal
spain
france
england
49
what was the name of the cohesive streamlined body of laws put into place by napoleon
pillars of right
codex de france
napoleonic code
morse code
50
Pardon for sins
Vernacular
Theocracy
Secular
Indulgence
51
which of the following conditions during the industrial revolution supported karl marx's ideas
ppl left the countryside and moved to the cities
there were few wealthy business ppl, majority ppl were poor
ppl were no longer threatened by famine
more material goods were available to people of all classes
52
Lasting outcome of the crusades
Weekend monarchies
Christian control of Jerusalem
Increased trade
Increased prestige for the papacy
53
Census ordered by William the Conqueror
Domesday Book
Bible
Indulgences
Heliocentric
54
which of the following is not a characteristic of gothic architecture
stained glass windows
thick walls
high ceilings
flying buttressess
55
Why was the magna Carta important
Allowed the monarch to abolish parliament
To prison anyone without warning
Monarch must obey law
Approved money for wars in France
56
what is defined as the difference in value btwn a nations imports and exports
market economy
surplus balance
balance of trade
law of supply and dmand
57
the artists of the renaissance focused on
humans and their experiences on earth
the spiritual world
the universe
the Catholic Church
58
Which of the following helped unite Charlemagne's empire
A strong efficient government
Viking attacks
Treaty of Verdun
Magyar attacks
59
which of the following statements would Louis XIV most likely have said
i am the center of the french state
a king should not be concerned with luxury
a strong military is not important for a strong state
the common people are the center of the french state
60
which of the following is not an example of the Magna Carta
no taxation without consent of parliament
trial by jury
right to elect monarchs
limitations on the kings power
61
which is supported by the theory of divine right
power of monarch comes directly from God
monarch has the power to elect church officials
pope has the authority to settle disputes among monarchs
pope is the highest authority for christians
62
what was the site of Napoleons final defeat
russia
austerlitz
waterloo
versailles
63
who was the leader of the Aztecs when the spanish arrived in central america
malinche
moctezuma
huascar
atahuallpa
64
What name was given 2 those who took part in the religious wars against Muslims 4 the holy land
Crusaders
Inquistors
Conquistadors
Heretics
65
The code of behavior that required knights to be brave loyal and true was known as....
The truce of God
Knight code
Chivalry
Clergy
66
what happened to the english fleet in 1588
defeated spains invincible armada
invaded spanish waters
crippled in a storm in the english channel
destroyed by the invincible armada
67
europeans undertook the first long voyages of exploration for all of the following except
need to escape overcrowding in europe
longing for riches
desire for fame
wish to spread Christianity
68
Wealthy patrons in Florence
D's Vinci
Martelli
Medici
Coperincus
69
which attitude was more characteristic of medieval times than of the renaissance
life on earth must be lived to the fullest
individual achievement is of great importance
one's earthly existence should be preparation for afterlife
balance n proportion are essential 2 the design of buildings
70
Technique that adds depth to paintings
Indulgences
Secular
Vernacular
Perspective
71
which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press
bookmaking became more expensive
scholars gained access to one another's work
more books were published in the vernacular
literacy became more widespread
72
which was not critical for industrialization to take place
large population of labor
domesticated animals
water sources such as rivers
coal
73
Theory of Sun centered universe
Someday book
Humanism
Infidel
Heliocentric
74
which of the following was a result of the plague in Europe
the Hundred years war
the rebirth of Christianity
economic decline
political reform
75
the inca were conquered by what conquistador
hernando cortes
francisco pizarro
hernando de soto
francisco de coronado
76
Leadee during the Reign of Terror
Robespierre
Louis XIV
Napoelon
Marie Antoinette
77
Defined the laws of gravity
Magellan
Newton
Galileo
Bacon
78
which of the following is a reason to explain why the Renaissance began in Italy
people abandoned others even their own families
people fled to other parts of the country
people became less superstitious
people were drawn together by the tragedy
79
Level of learning declined sharply in the early middle ages which is also called.....
Dark ages
Feudal ages
Medieval times
Viking ages
80
which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe
formation of labor unions to protect workers rights
better living conditions for the working class
a new variety of transportation devices
more material benefits for ppl
81
Famous English poet and Playwright
Magellan
D's Vinci
Shakespeare
Robespierre
82
Purpose of craft guilds much like present day unions
Encourage competition
Allow outside traders into towns
Set regulations to protect their members
Set up town charters
83
what allowed spain and portugal to divide the non christian wold between them
discovery of a northwest passage
de sotos expedition to florida
the discoveries of bartholomew dias
treaty of tordesillas and the line of demarcation
84
Why was the labor of serfs so significant
It produced most of the mayor's wealth
It was rewared of serfs so significant
It eliminated the need for oxen
Less important than the 3 field system
85
Author of the Prince
Martin Luther
Magellan
King John
Machiavelli
86
Conquered by cortes
Aztecs
Vikings
Incas
Myans
87
which of the following describes heresy
preaching the gospel in the language of the common people
refusing to fight in the crusades
holding beliefs that the church considered wrong
refusing to join a religious order
88
which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy
black death delayed economic growth in northern europe
there was little interest in the arts in norther europe
northern europe was a region of peasants
few people were educated in norther europe
89
this painter sculptor and inventor was probably the best example of a Renaissance Man
lorenzo de medici
lenoardo da vinci
francesco petrarch
niccolo machiavelli

Western Civ Final Review Second Semester Flashcards | StudBud