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S347 Animals and Classification Flashcards | StudBud
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S347 Animals and Classification
S347 Animals and Classification
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A high school science quiz covering characteristics of animal phyla and classification
Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
32
Answers
1
Which
phylum?
Tube feet, radial symmetry in adults, endoskeleton, water vascular system.
Annelida
Crustacea
Echinodermata
Cnidaria
2
The most striking feature in this
phylum
is a segmented body. Which
phylum
is it?
Annelida
Nematoda
Cnidaria
Platyhelminthes
3
A zygote is a/an...
Fertilized egg cell
A hollow ball of cells
Animal with true tissue
The first opening in a developing organism
4
Which
phylum
includes earthworms, polychaeates and leeches?
Nematoda
Platyhelminthes
Echinodermata
Annelida
5
Which
phylum
? Foot, radula, mantle, no segmentation, bilateral, complete digestive tract.
Cnidaria
Echinodermata
Mollusca
Crustacea
6
Which
Phylum
? Sessile, filter feeders, skeletal fibers called spicules produced by amoebocytes.
Echinodermata
Gastropoda
Cnidaria
Porifera
7
Which
phylum
includes sand dollars, sea stars, and sea urchins?
Echinodermata
Mollusca
Annelida
Chondrichtyhes
8
How does an animal in
Phylum
Cnidaria capture its prey?
It stings them with specialized cells called spicules
It stings them with specialized cells called choanocytes
It stings with specialized cells called cnidocytes
It stings them with specialized cells called amoebocytes
9
The type of circulatory system found in annelids and chordates. Blood is carried in vessels.
Open circulatory system
Closed circulatory system
10
Which
Phylum
? Three tissue layers, no body cavity, many parasites, some have GVC in the midbody
Platyhelminthes
Annelida
Nematoda
Porifera
11
Which
Kingdom
? Eukaryotic, multicellular, decomposer, cell wall made of chitin.
Plantae
Archea
Fungi
Protista
12
Which
class
includes skates, rays and sharks?
Chondrichthyes
Osteichthyes
Dysmorphrichthyes
Brontodrichtyes
13
Which of the following taxa include the most closely related organisms?
Class
Genus
Phylum
Family
14
Which of the following taxa include the least closely related organisms?
Family
Class
Order
Phyla
15
Which
Kingdom
? Eukaryotic, autotrophic, sexual reproduction, cell wall made of cellulose.
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia
Protista
16
Which
Phyla
show deuterostome development?
Chordates and Echinoderms
Chordates and Annelids
Echinoderms and Molluscs
Nematodes and Annelids
17
Which
phylum?
Medusa or polyp shape, two tissue layers, gastrovascular cavity, radial symmetry.
Mollusca
Annelida
Echinodermata
Cnidaria
18
Which
Phylum
? Hollow nerve cord, notochord, pharyngeal slits, post-anal tail.
Chordata
Mollusca
Echinodermata
Mammalia
19
Which
phylum
? Jointed appendages, segmentation, exoskeletons, complete digestive tract.
Arachnida
Arthropoda
Echinodermata
Insecta
20
Which Phylum contains tunicates, lancelets, hagfish, and lampreys
Porifera
Echinodermata
Chordata
Nematoda
21
Which of the following is not a characteristic of living things?
Response to stimuli
Energy processing
Adaptation
Ability to move
22
Which
phylum
contains gastropods, bivalves, and cephalopods?
Annelida
Mollusca
Echinodermata
Cnidaria
23
Which animal phylum/phyla display radial symmetry in all life stages?
Echinodermata
Porifera and Cnidaria
Cnidaria
Annelida, Mollusca, Arthropoda
24
This picture shows which body type in Phylum Cnidaria?
Polyp
Radial
Bilateral
Medusa
25
According to the figure shown which two groups are most closely related?
Chimps and Pigeons
Perch and Chimps
Hagfish and Lizards
Pigeons and Lizards
26
What is a derived character in a cladogram?
A trait that originated in an ancestor and all others share.
A trait that is novel to a clade in the cladogram
27
Which of the following is a characteristic that all animals share?
Single celled
Asexual reproduction
Cells Walls
Heterotrophic
28
The picture shows which body type in the Phylum Cnidaria?
Bilateral
Polyp
Medusa
Radial
29
Which group of organisms are categorized as Eumetazoans?
Echinodermata and Chordata
Annelida, Nematoda, and Crustacea
Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, and Mollusca
All animal phyla except Porifera
30
In binomial nomenclature the first word stands for the _____ and the second word for the _____.
Genus; Species
Family; Species
Kingdom; Phylum
Order; Genus
31
Which
Phylum
? Radial symmetry as adults, bilateral symmetry as larva.
Echinodermata
Annelida
Cnidaria
Chordata
32
What is gastrulation?
An animal whose first opening develops into a mouth
The outer layer of cells that develops into skin and nerves
The process in which an opening is formed by folding inward
A hollow ball of cells
