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Econ Ch 4-6 Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Econ Ch 4-6 Test
Econ Ch 4-6 Test
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What might lead to the supply curve becoming vertical
When additional units of a good cannot be produced
An increase in supply
Government
A decrease in supply
2
The numerical representation of the law of demand is the...
Demand schedule
Demand curve
Demand elasticity
Quantity
3
A legislatively set price below the equilibrium price is known as a
Price Gauging
Price Floor
Price Celing
Good Deal
4
If supply decreases the supply curve will...
Shift to the Left
Shift to the Right
Slope upward
Slope downward
5
The condition in which the quantity demanded of a good is greater than the quantity supplied
Shortage
Surplus
Equilibrium
Supply
6
The Supply Curve is...
Straight
Downward sloping
Upward sloping
Elastic
7
An increase in demand brings about a _ in equilibrium price
Fall
Rise
No change
Decrease
8
The Law of Demand states that as price goes up the quantity demanded goes _
Vertical
Sideways
Up
Down
9
If a surplus occurs what will happen to the price of a good in order to reach equilibrium
It will remain constant
It will rise
Demand will rise
It will fall
10
The sum of the supply curve of various firms that produce the same product is known as
Market Demand Curve
Production Possibilities Frontier
Market Supply Curve
Equilibrium Price Curve
11
The Law of Supply shows a _ and the Law of Demand shows a _
Elastic/Direct
Direct/Inverse
Static/Inverse
Inverse/Direct
12
The number of units of a good produced and offered for sale at a specific price is..
Quantity Demanded
Demand
Supply
Quantity Supplied
13
The number of units of good purchased as a specific price is known as....
Quantity Demanded
Supply
Demand
Quantity Supplied
14
The stock of goods that a business or store has on hand is its...
Assets
Inventory
Demand
Supply
15
The condition in which the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demand
Surplus
Equilibrium
Elastic Supply
Shortage
16
A graph that shows the amount of a good sellers are willing and able to sell at various prices
PPF
Supply Schedule
Supply Curve
Demand Curve
17
This economic principle refers to the fact that the joy of a good diminishes with each use
The Law of Diminshing Marginal Utility
The Law of Demand
The Law of Supply
The Law od Marginal Revenue ans Marginal Cost
18
All of the following can cause a shift in the supply curve EXCEPT
Quotas
Taxes
Income
Technology
19
According to the Law of Supply if the price decreases then the quantity supplied
Is elastic
Increases
Remains the same
Decreases
20
The price at which a good is bought and sold in a market that is in balance is the
Market Price
Fixed Price
Static Price
Equilibrium Price
21
If demand increases then the demand curve...
Shifts to the left
Slopes downward
Shifts to the right
Slopes upward
22
Which one of the following factors is NOT a reason that night cause the demand curve to shift
Income
Future Price
The Price of Related Goods
Taxes
23
The ability of sellers to produce different quantities of a good at different prices
Quantity Supplied
Demand
Supply
Quantity Demanded
24
Many people will buy a Pepsi if the price of Coke goes up for these people Pepsi is a _ to coke
Compliment
Neutral Good
Snack
Substitute
25
On the supply and demand curve shortages occur
None of the above
At the equilibrium price
At price below the equilibrium price
At price above the equilibrium price
26
Price ceilings often lead to_ of goods
Surplus
Higher Costs
Production
Shortages
27
If the quantity supplied is equal to the quantity demanded then the market is at....
Equality
Shortage
Equilibrium
Peace
28
A legislatively set price above the equilibrium price is known as
Set Price
Price Ceiling
Bad Deal
Price Floor
29
What two factors will lead to a fall in the equilibrium price
An increase in demand or an increase in supply
a decrease in demand or a decrease in supply
A decrease in supply or an increase in demand
An increase in supply or a decrease in demand
30
The ability of buyers to purchase different quantities of a good at different prices
Quantity
Demand
Law of Demand
Supply