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Criminal justice system Flashcards | StudBud
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Criminal justice system
Criminal justice system
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Questions
26
Answers
1
What is the structure of the federal government
Law enforcement
Executive branch , Judical branch , legislative branch
Courts
Correction
2
Is convened at each term of the circuit court to attend to the unusual matters needing grand jury action
Special grand jury
Regular grand jury
Regular jury
3
A special type of jury assembled to investigate whether criminal charges should be brought against.
Grand jury
Regular grand jury
Multi- jurisdiction grand jury
Special grand jury
4
On infrequent occasions a court will convene a Special Grand Jury to investigate some particular matter
Grand jury
Petit jury
Special grand jury
Jury
5
What are the components of the criminal jurisdiction
Felony cases , $4500
Tries misdemeanors, 12 or up in jail , up to $2500 fine , no jury trail
6
What is regular jury
7 persons Pannell out of 12
Misdemeanor cases ,
12 persons out of 20 for felony cases
7
General district courts makes up what ?
Criminal and civil jurisdiction
Criminal
Civil
8
Other agencies in law enforcement
U.S marshal , ICE, FBI , DEA, ATF
DEA , ATF , FBI
PD
9
2/3 majority is ?
Circuit court
Court of appeals
10
Does criminal jurisdictions hold a jury
False
True
11
Office of sheriff
Law enforcement , jail admin , court services , court security , civil proc
Law enforcement , jail admin , court services
Law enforcement
12
Does the judge help select the potential jurors
True
False
13
Federal court system
Supreme Court , court of appeals , district court , magistrate court
U.S. Supreme Court , Court of appeals , district court , magistrate court
14
What is the components of civil jurisdictions
$4500-25000
No jury trail
Anything over 25000 will go to circuit court
15
3 elements of criminal justice system
Courts
Law enforcement , courts , corrections
Law
16
The clerk draws a ballot in the presence of the judge for trails or pending cases for the pending term of court
Preparing list for jurors to be summoned
Selecting potential jurors
17
Have general duties , regular patrol , investigate crimes , and calls for services
Local police
State police
18
Any jail , or jail farm to incarceration of adult offenders , excluding lock up
Local Correctional Facility
State Correctional Facility
19
What is the state judaical branch
Judging
Ensure disputes are resolved justly promptly and economically
20
Statewide jurisdiction , traffic infractions, investigate criminal activity
Local police
State police
21
Who can serve on the jury ?
18years old , state for 1 year , county or city for 4 months
20 years old
17 years old , county or city for 6 months , state for 1 year
18years old , state for 1 year , county or city for 6 months
22
Correctional facilities used to have adult offenders and operated by Department of Corrections
State Correctional Facilities
Local Correctional Facilities
23
Involves more than one jurisdiction and are previously used to investigate drug law violations
Grand jury
Multi - jurisdictions grand jury
Jury
24
7 persons selected from a panel of 13 , used in misdemeanor cases
Grand jury
Regular jury
Regular grand jury
Petit jury
25
Evolution of correctional philosophies started during
Tommrow
Yesterday
Today
Pre- medieval times
26
Functions of a local correctional facility or jail
Sentenced to confinement for 12 months or less , to prison but waiting
Awaiting arraignment, convicted but awaiting sentencing ,
Held in jail for overcrowding prison