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Unit 8(Personality)-AP Psychology Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 8(Personality)-AP Psychology
Unit 8(Personality)-AP Psychology
20 terms
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#AP #APPsych #Personality
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Reality Principle is what...
seeks to gratify id's impulses to bring long-term pleasure.
seeks to gratify id's impulses to bring short-term pleasure.
seeks to gratify id's impulses to bring pain and destruction
seeks to gratify ego's impulses to bring short-term pleasure
2
According to Freud, a process that distorts reality to prevent the individual from anxiety.
Defense Mechanism
Psychic Determinism
Displacement
Projection
3
Which of these is the most successful defense mechanism according to Freud?
sublimation
reaction formation
fixation
displacement
4
Overestimating the extent to which other notice and evaluate your appearance and performance.
Spotlight Effect
Eros Drive
Inferiority Complex
Reciprocal Determinism
5
Humanistic psychology has been closely associated with an emphasis on the importance of what?
Free association
Projective tests
External locus of control
Positive self-concept
6
What is the act of reverting to childish behaviors?
Compensation
Regression
Rationalization
Repression
7
According to Freud, what is the psychosexual stage from 3-6 years old?
latency stage
oral stage
phallic stage
anal stage
8
What is an internal locus of control?
Perception that one controls one's own fate.
Perception that nothing controls one's own fate.
Perception that chance & outside forces determine one's fate
Perception that one's parents control one's fate.
9
This is NOT an example of reciprocal determinism.
A child not liking school, therefore preforming poorly.
A kid hates their soccer team, therefore plays well.
A student loves to draw, therefore he will preform well.
A person who does not like their job, preforms poorly.
10
A person with an external locus of control who gets an F in math class is most likely to say:
“Teachers don’t like me, so I never pass classes like this.”
“I knew I should have cheated.”
“I should have studied harder."
“I wish I liked math more.”
11
Which one of these is not an example of on of the "Big 5" personality traits?
Extraversion
Persistance
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
12
Who proposed that the mind is split up into three parts—id, ego, and super ego?
Socrates
Carl Rogers
Harry Harlow
Sigmund Freud
13
According to Freud, a boy's sexual desire toward mother and feelings of jealousy toward father.
Inferiority complex
Oedipus Complex
Electra Complex
Exteriority complex
14
Which personality test was based upon Carl jung's ideas on temperaments?
Jung's Theory Test
Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator
Minnesota multiphase Personality Inventory
Rorschach Inkblot Test
15
Which theory of personality emphasizes the value of uncondit. positive regard in relationships?
Behavioral
Humanistic
Cognitive
Developmental
16
The defense mechanism that involves banishing threatening thoughts into the unconscious mind:
reality principle
rationalization
reality principle
repression
17
Which is the most widely researched and used test?
Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator
Empirically Derived Tests
Rorschach Inkblot Test
Minnesota multiphasic Personality Inventory
18
According to Freud, the _____ mind includes accessible memories, which can be recalled at will.
conscious
preconscious
unconscious
psychic determinism
19
An example of Thantos Drive is...
Listening to music.
Skydiving
Reading a book about death.
Walking on the sidewalk.
20
A person who is socially outgoing and prefers to pay attention to the external environment is:
extrovert type
extro-intro type
introvert type
inferiority type