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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art Flashcards | StudBud
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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
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AP Art History Review
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The painting on the face of the mask represents
ritual face painting
shamanistic practice
tattoos
wealth
2
The designs on the work indicate
royal narratives
a calendar
family lineage
the occasion that it was made for
3
The patron of the work is
Lady Dai
Empress Wu Zetian
Katsushika Hokusai
Emperor Shi Huangdi
4
Since he is seated, full length view, his head is turned, and his hands are hidden, it reflects
European influence
Tibetan influence
traditional Korean portraiture conventions
Chinese influence
5
The works intended function was
a stupa
a mosque
a mausoleum
a palace
6
The Forbidden City is organized using all of the following EXCEPT:
a mandala plan
an axial plan
in harmony with Confucian thought
with the Emperor's residence farthest from the main gate
7
The work is ink and color on
vellum
silk
paper
papyrus
8
this work is of
a Pacific chieftain
a Korean prime minister
a Chinese emperor
a Japanese emperor
9
This temple is dedicated to
Daoism
Buddha
Vishnu
Shiva
10
Buddhists worship here by
human sacrifice
recitation of scripture
touching the stupa
circumambulation
11
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams and Portrait of Sin Sunkju were both made using
ink on rice paper
ink on silk
woodblock printing
oil paint on canvas
12
People believe they receive spiritual merit from this image by
circumambulation
meditating in front of it
seeing it
touching it
13
This relief sculpture can be found in
Angkor Thom
Ryoan-ji
Angkor Wat
Todai-ji
14
The intertwining empty and crowded spaces are reflective of
heaven and earth
puja and darshan
Yin and Yang
nature vs. man
15
Congs were symbolic in Chinese culture because jade
is linked with durability, subtlety, and beauty
has a soft quality that associates it with female virtues
is iridescent and stands for the heavenly realm
is found in small amounts & very expensive/symbolizes wealth
16
The artist revives this style of painting by painting a stylized landscape using thick pigment
kei
rinpa
ukiyo-e
yamato-e
17
The entrance of Angkor Thom featured
Three-headed Vishnu
faces of Jayavarman VII as a Buddha or Bodhisattva
Shiva as Nataraja
Suyavarman II as Vishnu
18
The outside is addressed with erotic sculptures that connote
intolerance
regeneration
subjugation
inspiration
19
This Buddhist site demonstrates how Buddhism spread from India to China on the silk road
Longmen Caves
Angkor Thom
Borobudur
Nan Madol
20
The David Vases were located in a
grave mound
Hindu temple
Buddhist stupa
Daoist temple
21
The figure seated on the hourglass was the father of
Mumtaz Mahal
Shah Jahan
Emperor Shomu
Tamati Waka Nene
22
The three sections in the work represent
3 pillars of Daoism
heaven, earth, and the underworld
yin, yang, and in between
Buddha, Law, Monks
23
This person exemplified the spirit of loyalty to king and country, which is valued by
Buddhist philosophy
Hinduism
Confucianist philosophy
Daoist philosophy
24
The works are made of
porcelain, but unglazed with a matte finish
terra cotta with blue cobalt added for color
terra cotta treated with white gypsum
porcelain that has a fine luster added by glaze
25
The terracotta warriors were made in 221-209 BCE, a century after
Jowo Rinpoche
the Great Stupa at Sanchi
Lakshmana Temple
Borobudur
26
The artist's lifestyle is reflective of
Buddhism
Christianity
Daoism
Hinduism
27
These sculptures are made using
the lost wax bronze casting process
marble sculpting
repousee
carved joint blocked wood
28
The works line the perimeter of the land and face
the sea
inland
29
the color red is associated with ____________ in Polynesian cultures
fertility
gods
wealth
chiefs
30
The work was painted
posthumously
from observation
based on a photograph
to make a spectacle of the chief as exotic
31
Chinese blue and white porcelain was a result of
trade between China and Iran, in the Mongol empire
the influence of Dutch delftware
the development of Prussian blue in Europe
Iranian potters exporting Chinese-inspired wares
32
This work is from
Pohnpei, Micronesia
Torres Strait
Nukuoro, Micronesia
Cook Islands
33
The work's original intended function was
a vessel used in religious ceremonies
a calendar
unknown
a plate used to prepare meals on
34
This work was most likely carved by
women
men
35
the work features large head combs that show association with
death
deities
the spiritual world
fertility
36
The following are true of Todai-Ji EXCEPT:
contains the largest metal cast Buddha
it is a Buddhist temple
it is in its original form
it was a part of Emperor plan to unite Japan using religion
37
The crown was probably not meant to be worn because
the whole crown was too heavy to be worn comfortably
the gold applied here is extremely thin and fragile
gold is a soft metal that could be easily bent if worn
the gold is too precious and would have been easily stolen
38
The Bamiyan Buddhas experienced a type of _________ at the hands of the Taliban.
renaissance
regeneration
iconoclasm
repurposing
39
The following are true of the temples at Angkor EXCEPT:
they were built in Cambodia
Angkor Thom features images of Jayavarman as Shiva
they were constructed by two different Khmer kings
Angkor Wat was built to resemble Mt. Meru
40
The works are made of painted paper and serve as
hanging scrolls
an altarpiece
2 folding folios
2 folding screens
41
The uprights probably sumbolized
everlasting peace achievable through gods
stylized tree w/ antler forms that denoted spiritual power
riches of earthly kingdom reflects the gloryof eternal world
a distinctive royal lineage of "family tree"
42
At Sanchi, the gates are at the cardinal points of the compass and are called
stupa
mudra
torana
mithuna
43
Dry Japanese gardens
are modeled on landscape depicted in hanging & hand scrolls
serve as centers for tea ceremonies
symbolically represent the formations found in nature
are built to complement adjacent wet gardens
44
The Hall of Supreme Harmony comes from this complex that was made in this time period
Forbidden City, 10th c. CE
Angkor Wat, 900-1400 CE
Angkor Wat, 1400-1800 CE
Forbidden City, 15th c.
45
This work can be classified as a(n)
cong
amrit
vase
iwan
46
The work represents
Sakyamuni Buddha
Vairocana Buddha
47
The work is made of
feathers
tapa
cotton
coconut fibers
48
The patron and subject of this work is
Chairman Mao Zedong
Sin Sukju
Emperor Jahangir
Emperor Qin Shihuang
49
The people in the photograph are presenting mats and tapa cloths to
King James I
Tamati Waka Nene
Queen Elizabeth II
Shah Jahan
50
In this work, the artist shows the influence of Euro art in all of the following details EXCEPT
putti
a foreign king
a self portrait of the artist
a Renaissance-type carpet
51
The towers surrounding the building are called
hypostyles
iwans
qiblas
mirarets
52
The figure in the lower left hand corner can be identified as
Jahangir
an Ottoman sultan
King James I
Bichitr
53
The work was intended to be used
in someone's home
at a harvest festival
at a burial
at a coming of age celebration
54
This work was made by a sailor from
Pohnpei
the Cook Islands
the Marshall Islands
Australia
55
The flaming circle surrounding the deity is called a(n)
puja
nimbus
sura
darshan
56
later writings suggest the hole in the center of the object could represent the
bi
earth
wealth of the owner
body
57
Works like these became very popular in
China
Iran
Europe
America
58
The following are true of Jowo Rinpoche EXCEPT:
it was made in Tibet and later transported to China
the Shakyamuni Buddha touches the earth as his witness
it sits in the Jokhang temple in Lhasa, Tibet
it is a pilgrimage destination for Tibetan Buddhists
59
The work was made by
The Sandeuler dynasty
the Maori
the Kei School
the Lapita peoples
60
The work of art is likely
the most reproduced image ever
created by Chairman Mao himself
the only one that exists
a color woodblock
61
When visiting this Hindu temple, you would do all of the following EXCEPT:
circumambulate clockwise in the Sandhara
cleanse yourself before entering and take off your shoes
bring offerings for the deity or to place on other statues
place your offerings directly on the statue of the deity
62
This part of the Forbidden City served as the Emperor's seat
Hall of Celestial and Terrestrial Union
Hall of Supreme Harmony
Palace of Tranquility and Longevity
Palace of Heavenly Purity
63
this work was probably influence by similar works, such as
the Terra Cotta Warriors
Angkor Wat
the Longmen Caves
The Great Stupa
64
The tea ceremony is an integral part of the culture of
Japan
Indonesia
India
China
65
The intended function of the work was
a temple
unknown
a market
a residence
66
The work was used in various ceremonies and worn with
a feather cape
a grass costume
a tapa cloth
a funeral banner
67
Like other similar complexes in Micronesia, the work was built on
artificially made islands connected by a series of canals
existing land connected by a series of canals
68
the work originated in
Torres Strait
Hawaii
Easter Island
Australia
69
The trees on the left are growing
red plum blossoms
its not blooming
gold plum blossoms
white plum blossoms
70
Before women could create this work,
they would have to harvest tree bark
the men would soak bark in liquid and beat it
it would be dyed
the men would harvest tree bark
71
The Japanese artist that reinvigorated printmaking by layering color and depicting genre scenes
Ogata Korin
Bichitr
Katsushika Hokusai
Fan Kuan
72
this work shows the impact of European art in all of the following ways EXCEPT
the chief is wearing modern European dress
forms are rendered in a subtle use of shading techniques
it is done in oil on canvas, a European technique
artist has used atmospheric perspective, unknown to Pacific
73
The print is based on an oil painting by
Liu Chunhua
John Crombie
the Kei School
Sin Sukju
74
The work was originally built by
Emperor Shomu
Minamoto Yoritomo
Wu Zetian
Shi Huangdi
75
The work is so important because
it was made during Buddha's lifetime
of where it is located
it was made by Buddha himself
it costs the most to make
76
this work is located along the Silk Road in modern day
Afghanistan
Iran
Iraq
Syria
77
this work from the 1st Qin emperor of China has over 6,000 soldiers who are
alike to show their uniformity in protecting the emperor
from every social class, gender, and age in China
subtly different to show their ethnic diversity of China
unpainted to contrast with the colorful image of the emperor
78
dry landscape gardens in Japanese art carry great symbolic value. The viewer was meant to
be refreshed through reflection, contemplation, & meditation
use the garden as a place to refresh the spirit by painting
sit in the center of the garden & meditate onthe environment
arrange the rocks and sand in an artful display
79
this mask is part of a ritual
to send souls of the dead to the afterlife
that worships a deity
that celebrates fertility
celebrating coming of age for males
80
although the actual function is unknown, many of these objects were found in
temple ruins
palace ruins
burials
residential ruins
81
These works were arranged
in groups
on the highest elevations
near a burial
on a platform
82
the materials and rituals used to create this were meant to signify
the sea, a main source of living things in the Pacific
the fleeting nature of life
the rich abundance of tropical vegetation
protection for the wearer from harm
83
Although we don't know the exact purpose, a popular theory was that it was used as a
pestle
carving tool
musical instrument
cult statue
84
Western influences appear in Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to kings in
the medium, painted miniature
the appearance of putti and King James I
the garments of Bichitr
the hourglass throne
85
The work is meant to be
entered to present offerings to a cult statue
circumambulated on each level
viewed from a terrace
hold a large group of worshipers inside
86
The work shown comes from
Easter Island
Micronesia
Fiji
England
87
The tapa cloths in this photograph had designs with
tribal tattoos
royal crowns
the Fijian flag
animals
88
The work was meant to be
housed in a religious shrine as a moral lesson
on permanent display in a palace
periodically studied and examined in a library
put away and taken out occasionally to be viewed by people
89
The work was used to persuade people's feelings on Chairman Mao, meaning it can be considered
a holy text
inconoclastic
propaganda
circumambulated
90
The work would be
used to find treasure
adorned with jewels
memorized
taken on a voyage
91
These sculptures adorn the Lakshmana Temple from this dynasty in the 10th c.
Qin
Chandela
Mughal
Han
92
The halo behind Jahangir's head
is the also the moon
means this was painted posthumously
depicts him as the source of all light
is also the sun
93
The work was found
in Buddha's closet
laying on the inner most coffin in a tomb
hanging in a palace
hanging in a temple
94
The following are true of these gardens EXCEPT:
the resemble large-scale natural formations found in nature
they are Zen gardens
they contain tea houses
they are asymmetrical
95
During the reign of Jayavarman VII, this structure was used as a(n)
Hindu temple
Buddhist temple
palace
Daoist temple
96
The work is reminiscent of
a rock garden
the Forbidden City
a Malangan display
a boat
97
the work displays typical Japanese characteristics in that it
is depicted from an elevated viewpoint
has no horizon line
uses strong diagonals to emphasize movement
is of religious content
98
The work shown is typical of Buddhist sculpture in that it is
large scale
in the round
horror vacui
made using the repousse process
99
The cloth wrapped around the staff for protection was made out of
coconut fibers
tapa
feathers
cotton
100
This work was built by Kmer king
Suryavarman II
Jayavarman VII
101
this work depicts
Buddhist monks circumambulating a stupa
a parade celebrating Shiva
a Japanese tea ceremony
Buddha's mother on her way to give birth to Buddha
102
The works were made for
Sir Percival David, a collector of Chinese ceramics
an altar in a Chinese Daoist temple
export to Europe because Asian art was greatly prized
practical use in a Chinese home
103
The work depicts
Chairman Mao en route to Anyuan
the Daoist afterlife
Queen Maya traveling to Lumbini
Churning of the Ocean Milk
104
This type of mask was used to recreate mythical ancestral beings and often
have realistic human faces on them
were used to make music as well
represent a nature spirit
have animal forms
105
The hand gesture of Buddha is called
a mudra
a boddhisattva
a predella
an urna
106
The work is
painted paper
ink on paper
a hanging scroll
painted silk
107
The Forbidden City is a highly expanded version of a Chinese architectural format called
a hypostyle hall
the courtyard style residence
a central plan
a zen garden
108
The work shows the influence of Dutch prints through
depiction of a variety of social levels
use of gradual shading
used of low horizon lines
use of Prussian blue
109
These works were sculpted by
Ogata Korin
The Kei School
Fan Kuan
Katsushika Hokusai
110
This painting comes from the ______________ School.
Rinpa
Ecole des Beaux Arts
Literati
Ukiyo-e
111
The Great Stupa at Sanchi was made during this time period
300 BCE-100 CE
400-800 CE
1500 BCE
1200-1500 CE
112
The Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan were originally
visited by Buddhist monks
meant to be circumambulated
all of the above
painted
113
The artist created the designs in the fragment by
incising them while the clay was still wet
stamping it with a comb like tool
carving it after it had been fired
hand painting them on
114
The work can best be described as
a work that shows how people can dominate their environment
people and nature living together in a harmonized universe
depicting the struggle against the forces of nature
a series narrating the story of humanity's effect on nature
115
This work was built by Kmer king
Jayavarman VII
Suryavarman II
116
the work reflects the Chinese admiration for
granite
sandstone
limestone
jade
117
Borobudur is most similar in form and function to
Longmen Caves
the Taj Mahal
Lakshmana Temple
Great Stupa at Sanchi
118
The work was built using basalt broken into prismatic shapes meaning they were shaped like
logs
trapezoids
irregular shapes
squares
119
The insignia on his robe tells us
his age
his rank
his spiritual beliefs
his family lineage
120
This work and
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams
have this in common
they were painted by the same artist
they are hanging scrolls
they are folios
they are from Japan
121
The use of turtle shell tells us that the mask is from
the Torres Strait
Micronesia
Easter Island
Australia
122
The patron of the Taj Mahal was
Ustad Ahmad Lahori
Mao Zedong
Bichitr
Shah Jahan
123
The work is located in
Easter Island
New Zealand
Micronesia
Polynesia
124
The artist that painted the work was
John Crombie
Liu Chunhua
famous for painting European kings
famous for painting Maori chiefs
125
This funeral banner was made for ___________________ during the ______ dynasty.
Lakshmi, Qin
Lady Dai, Qin
Devi, Han
Lady Dai, Han
126
The Palace of Tranquility and Longevity was intended to be
a dry zen garden
retirement quarters for the Qianlong Emperor
a spa for the Emperor Shomu
a dining area to host guests
127
The work was painted by
Fan Kuan
Katsushika Hokusai
The Kei School
Ogata Korin
128
These are the advantages of printmaking, as seen in The Great Wave & Chairman Mao are, EXCEPT
they are cheap
prints can only be made by the artist
easy to mass produce
appeal to a wide audience
129
the abstract designs on the sides of the object could possibly represent
a writing system
a map
architecture
a deity
130
the structure is used in
Pohnpei
Papua New Guinea
Australia
the Marshall Islands
131
Ukiyo-e is the classification used for artwork made in Japan during this time period
15th-16th c. CE
20th c. CE
8th-10th c. CE
17th-19th c. CE
132
The work originates from
Easter Island
Micronesia
Papua New Guinea
Torres Strait
133
This work depicts
Tamati Waka Nene
Buddha
Vishnu
Shiva
134
The Lakshmana temple is a Hindu temple that has a narrow interior because
the narrow passageway symbolizes the journey to salvation
the interior darkness symbolizes the evil in the world
its only for high priests to enter & address the god inside
vaulting techniques were unknown
135
This Korean crown was found
on the head of a large sculpture of Buddha
in a royal tomb buried in a mound
in Japan, given as a diplomatic gift to the Japanese emperor
in a royal sanctuary placed with other religious objects
136
The works intended function is
to record ancestry
to be used as a map
to record important events
to be used as a loom to create a tapa cloth
137
The design of the works were inspired by
Japanese wood-block prints
contact with Europeans
Indian Buddhist sculpture
Chinese bronzes
138
feathers and polished pearls are wrapped inside of the cloth around the staff to represent
the wealth of the clan
the power of the cheif
the soul of the god
the fertility of the owner
139
The landscapes of Fan Kuan are a combination of Buddhist ideas and ____________ philosophies.
Daoist
Muslim
Hindu
Confucian
140
This work was built using
ashlar masonry
groin vaulting
corbelling
6 step bracketing system
141
The figure is dancing to
help the spirit achieve nirvana
Churn the Ocean Milk
honor Shiva
destroy and recreate the world
142
This work is the first example of a colossal rock cut Buddha, influencing later works like
Taj Mahal
Jowo Rinpoche in Tibet
Longmen Caves in China
Ryoan-ji
143
Although we can't be sure, the best theory is that these works represent
ancestral spirits
deities
nature spirits
male kings
144
The work has many reproductive images on the staff, which represents the creation god,
Raratonga
Vishnu
Tamati Waka Nene
Darshan
145
Lady Dai is depicted
in her everyday life
meditating
in a coronation scene
on earth preparing to transition into heaven
146
The media of the entire ritual is considered
photography
hiapo
performance art
video installation
147
the work illustrates
an historical episode seen from the victor's point of view
a personal challenge in the face of overwhelming odds
an allegory of war and violence
a mythical event that sheds light on contemporary society
148
The works have inscriptions that indicates all of the following EXCEPT
how the vases should be used
who the donor is
when the vases were created
that the vases are accompanied by an incense burner
149
The subject of the work
is holding a Rarotonga staff god
was killed brutally by Europeans
converted to Christianity
was the chief on Easter Island
150
These works and the Assyrian Lamassu have which of the following things in common
carved with the image of the ruler on their faces
combination of human and animal forms
made of stone and symbolize permanence
meant to symbolically protect the areas behind them
151
these were only worn by
women
Alli
shahmans
men
152
It is called the Forbidden City because
it protected a statue that was forbidden from human sight
no one was allowed to enter
only royals could enter
it has poisonous plants growing inside of it
153
Which of the following is not pictured?
monks
bodhisattvas
Vairocana Buddha
Sakyamuni Buddha
154
The _______________ resides in the inner sanctum, or _____________, in the Lakshmana Temple
deity, Womb of the World
relic, harmika
shikhara, mandapa
yashti, torana
155
The top knots on their head most likely represent
knowledge
a mask
a hairstyle
crowns
156
This work was intended to
mark a royal burial
be a cult statue in a temple
be enshrined in Jokhang temple
carried in a processional parade
157
In this lithograph, Mao is seen
receiving the divine right to rule
painted in the traditional Chinese style with ink on silk
on his way to lead a miner's strike
at the peak of his career as Chairman of the PRC
158
This work shows natives surrendering
staff gods to Europeans
navigation charts to Europeans
tapa cloths to Queen Elizabeth II
feather capes to Europeans
159
The sculpture on the toranas of this structure can best be described as
stylized
aniconic
horror vacui
in the round
160
The artist was innovative in that he
marketed these prints to the higher class
used heavy outlines
used the landscape as a major theme
used a new printmaking process
161
Which of the following is not symbolized by the 3 umbrellas at the top of the structure?
Monks
Buddha
Law
Vedic texts
162
The artist of this work came from a culture known for
its social ranking sytem
its architecture
its highly detailed rituals
its pottery making traditions
163
The work is most admired by
Tibet
China
Korea
Japan
164
The Taj Mahal
is faced in white stucco
was made in the Chola dynasty
was meant to resemble an Islamic paradise
was designed as Shaj Jahan's tomb
165
The figure is dancing on top of a dwarf who is symbolic for
the devil
ignorance
heaven
the earth