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SOL Review #3 (Greece and Rome) Flashcards | StudBud
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SOL Review #3 (Greece and Rome)
SOL Review #3 (Greece and Rome)
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VA SOL WHI.5-7 #AncientGreece
Flashcards
62 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
I am the god of the sun
Zeus
Apollo
Hades
Dionysus
2
Which peninsula is Rome located on?
Italian
Scandinavian
Peloponessian
Balkan
3
Number 1 represents which city-state?
Troy
Sparta
Athens
Macedonia
4
Which number on the map represents the location of Rome?
1
2
3
4
5
This individual started a civil war in the Roman Republic:
Julius Caesar
Hannibal
Augustus Caesar
Alexander
6
Who is the founder of Christianity?
Abraham
Jesus
Moses
Peter
7
Number 2 represents which Greek city-state?
Troy
Athens
Macedonia
Sparta
8
What type of economy did Rome have thanks to the Mediterranean Sea?
Sea-borne
Land routes
Camels
Air transport
9
Solon and Draco were Greek-
Tyrants
Philosophers
Poets
Mathematicians
10
The Mediterranean Sea and the _____ helped provide protection to Rome from invaders.
Alps
Apennines
Pyrenees
Himalayas
11
Romans built these to carry water to cities
Aqueducts
Roads
Baths
Colosseum
12
Sparta had this type of government:
Monarchy
Oligarchy
Democracy
Aristocracy
13
I am the goddess of the wilderness and the hunt, I'm often pictured with a bow and arrow.
Artemis
Athena
Hera
Demeter
14
This war ended the Golden Age of Pericles
Peloponnesian War
Trojan War
Greek War
Persian Wars
15
How long did the Pax Romana last?
50 years
300 years
100 years
200 years
16
The _____ was built to house gladiator games and mock naval battles.
Colosseum
Pompeii
Pantheon
Tower of Pisa
17
This war was between Athens and its allies and Sparta and its allies and lasted nearly 30 years
Trojan War
Persian Wars
Punic War
Peloponnesian War
18
What are the two major city-states in Ancient Greece?
Corinth and Athens
Athens and Sparta
Delphi and Sparta
Troy and Sparta
19
Who did Rome fight during the Punic Wars?
Persia
Egypt
Carthage
Greece
20
Monarchy->Aristocracy->Tyranny->Democracy this sequence describes the gov't in Ancient:
Athens
Byzantium
Sparta
Rome
21
Who did Christianity appeal to early on?
Jews
Rich/powerful
Emperors
Poor/powerless
22
The first Emperor of Rome was who:
Marcus Aurelius
Nero
Augustus Caesar
Julius Caesar
23
The US gets the principle of "Innocent until proven guilty" from which ancient society?
India
Rome
Greece
Egypt
24
Number 2 on the map represents which body of water?
Mediterranean Sea
Black Sea
Aegean Sea
Dardanelles Strait
25
What is this type of Greek column?
Corinthian
Ionic
Doric
26
The end of the Persian Wars resulted in the Greek control of the-
Aegean Sea
Black Sea
Ionian Sea
Mediterranean Sea
27
This group consists of landowners and powerful nobility:
Plebeians
Patricians
Slaves
Aristocrats
28
The Pantheon was a ____ built to the Roman gods and goddesses.
Bridge
Temple
Sculpture
House
29
This Greek historian is known as the "Father of History"
Homer
Herodotus
Plato
Aristotle
30
Which location was NOT a part of Alexander the Great's Empire:
Egypt
Rome
Greece
India
31
True/False: Greece's economy was based on shipping and trade
True
False
32
What was the official language in Rome?
Latin
Italian
Spanish
Roman
33
The Twelve Tables were created to prevent this group from abusing their power/positions:
Aristocrats
Patricians
Slaves
Plebeians
34
The Golden Age of Athens occurred under the leadership of-
Zeus
Darius
Alexander the Great
Pericles
35
What type of Greek column is this?
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
36
The Romans built a series of _____ that connected the Republic and was guarded by soldiers.
Bridges
Canals
Aqueducts
Roads
37
Which is not a cause for the decline of Rome?
Weak Emperors
Strong Economy
Split of Empire
Barbarians Invade
38
Aristotle, Plato, and Socrates were all Greek ______________.
Philosophers
Mathematicians
Historians
Doctors
39
What are the two peninsulas in Greece?
Balkan and Spartan
Balkan and Peloponnesus
Trojan and Peloponnesus
Dardanelles and Balkan
40
Christians in the Roman Empire early on were:
Accepted
Persecuted
41
Who was Alexander the Great's Father?
Phidias
Darius I
Philip II
Cyrus the Great
42
This group consists of farmers, merchants, and made up the majority of the population:
Slaves
Aristocrats
Plebeians
Patricians
43
An ____ is a bridge-like structure that brought water to Rome
Sewer
Pantheon
Aqueducts
Roads
44
I am the goddess of love and beauty
Athena
Aphrodite
Demeter
Hera
45
I am the king of the gods, my symbol is the thunderbolt
Hermes
Zeus
Poseidon
Apollo
46
This Emperor legalized the Christianity within the Roman Empire:
Augustus
Commodious
Justianian
Constantine
47
This Greek poet wrote The Iliad and The Odyssey:
Hippocrates
Homer
Hermes
Herodotus
48
Why did Greek city-states develop different identities?
Economy
Geography
Language
Religion
49
What led to colonization in Ancient Greece?
Plague
Religious persecution
Harsh climate
Search for fertile soil
50
What type of government was introduced in Ancient Rome?
Direct democracy
Monarchy
Tyranny
Representative government
51
This apostle was one of the first who traveled throughout the Empire to spread Christianity:
Peter
Matthew
Luke
Paul
52
Sparta had this type of society:
Individualistic
Democratic
Militaristic
Artistic
53
Hippocrates was the father of _
Poetry
Sculpture
History
Medicine
54
What is the holy text of Christianity?
Vedas
Quran
Torah
New Testament
55
Number 1 is referring to which body of water?
Mediterranean Sea
Dardanelles Strait
Aegean Sea
Black Sea
56
Rome gained control of what as a result of the Punic Wars?
The Aegean
The Tigris
The Eastern Pacific
The Western Mediterranean
57
The Iliad and Odyssey are:
Poems
Sculptures
Plays
Buildings
58
I am the goddess of warfare and wisdom
Athena
Demeter
Aphrodite
Artemis
59
What type of Greek column is this?
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
60
Athenians valued:
Military
Religious freedom
Economics
Civic responsibility
61
Which term best describes Greek religion?
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
Aristocratic
Democratic
62
Which god kept the same name when adopted from Greek mythology?
Venus
Ares
Mars
Apollo