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DMS Science Earthquakes Unit Test Flashcards | StudBud
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DMS Science Earthquakes Unit Test
DMS Science Earthquakes Unit Test
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A Quiz to review the information learned in the EPT unit.
Flashcards
36 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
36
Answers
1
Which type of waves can NOT travel through liquid?
surface waves
only p-waves
all seismic waves cannot travel through liquid
only s-waves
2
What zone is highlighted in YELLOW?
Mediterranean-Himalayan Belt
Ring of Fire
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
3
What is responsible for Earthquake C?
Two continental plates colliding
Plates spreading at a mid-ocean ridge
Two plates sliding past one another
One oceanic plate subducting beneath another ocean plate at a trench.
4
How does an S-wave move?
push and pull
side to side
5
Earthquakes are caused by sudden releases of energy when movement occurs along ____________.
faults
divergent
transform
convergent
6
What is happening to the plates along this fault?
Plates colliding (convergent plate boundary)
Subduction
Plates sliding past one another (transform plate boundary)
Plates dividing (divergent plate boundary)
7
Which layer of the Earth’s Interior is labeled as D?
crust
inner core
outer core
mantle
8
Where does a surface wave travel?
on the earth's surface
through the earth
9
What is the name of this landmass?
Eurasia
Patagonia
Pangaea
Indo-Australian
10
How does a surface wave move?
push and pull
side to side
11
What is the name of the fault pictured here?
San Andreas Fault
Parkridge
Wallace Creek
Pacific Plate
12
What zone is highlighted in RED?
Mediterranean-Himalayan Belt
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Ring of Fire (Circum-Pacific Belt)
13
Which layer of the Earth’s interior is labeled as C?
crust
mantle
inner core
outer core
14
Which city was nearest to the earthquake? (arrived first)
Honolulu
Richmond
Juneau
The earthquake was the same distance to all of them.
15
Two plates will slide past one another at a ___ plate boundary.
subduction
convergent
divergent
transform
16
At a ___ plate boundary plates move toward each other and collide.
transform
subduction
convergent
divergent
17
What evidence is there that the Earth was once one large landmass?
All of these
Mountain ranges and rock types line up
Animal and plant fossils line up
The shapes of the continents fit like a puzzle
18
What is responsible for Earthquake B?
Plates spreading at a mid-ocean ridge
One oceanic plate subducting beneath another ocean plate at a trench.
Two continental plates colliding
Two plates sliding past one another
19
How do mountains form?
All of these!
Subduction creates volcanic mountains or islands.
Continental plates collide, and the land folds upward.
Divergent boundary forms a volcanic mountain chain/ridge on the ocean floor
20
Which layer of the Earth’s interior is labeled as B?
crust
outer core
mantle
inner core
21
Which type of wave is seen in the picture?
surface waves
P waves
S waves
seismic waves
22
Where did Earthquakes B and C happen?
All of the above
Along a mid-ocean ridge
In the middle of a plate
Along the Ring of Fire
23
Which part of earth's interior flows like taffy and is the mechanism behind the moving plates?
asthenosphere
lithosphere
crust
mantle
24
True or False: Each city is a different distance from the earthquake's epicenter.
True
False
25
When one plate slides underneath another plate and bends down beneath it, a ___ zone is created
subduction
trench
divergent
convergent
26
Which layer of the Earth’s interior is labeled as A?
inner core
crust
outer core
mantle
27
How does a P-wave move?
push and pull
side to side
28
What time did the earthquake reach Juneau?
10:10
10:09
10:12
10:11
29
What layer is made up of the crust and uppermost part of the mantle?
asthenosphere
thermosphere
lithosphere
none of the above
30
Plates move apart, or separate, at a _____ plate boundary.
convergent
divergent
transform
subduction
31
What evidence in the photograph shows that stress is building between the plates?
Ridges formed from fault movement.
Wallace Creek is no longer straight.
Both of these!
32
What is responsible for Earthquake A?
One oceanic plate subducting beneath another ocean plate at a trench.
Two plates sliding past one another
Two continental plates colliding
Plates spreading at a mid-ocean ridge
33
Which type of wave is seen in the picture?
S-waves
P-waves
surface waves
seismic waves
34
Where does a P-wave travel?
on the earth's surface
through the earth
35
Where does an S-wave travel?
through the earth
on the earth's surface
36
What zone is highlighted in BLUE?
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Ring of Fire
Mediterranean-Himalayan Belt