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Nail Written Exam 1
Nail Written Exam 1
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Questions
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Answers
1
When should you shape the nail tip?
Either before or after you blend down the contact area
Before you blend down the contact area
Blending down the contact area is the very last step
After you blend down the contact area
2
Paracelsus was a famous sixteenth-century physician who discussed what?
Chemicals
Adhesions
Catalysts
Poisons and toxins
3
which multiuse implements should be used from each side of nails to prevent stress damage to the sides of the nail plate
Nail clippers
Tweezers
Nail nippers
Metal pusher
4
What would you recommend to a client who likes to change her polish often?
Marbleizing
Traditional polish
Gel manicure
Half-moon manicure
5
How many coats of polish color are standard for coverage?
Two
One
Four
Three
6
Pedicure ___ are specifically designed for shortening toenails.
Toenail nippers
Nail reps
Curettes
Toenail clippers
7
What is one of the MOST popular services you will do as a nail technician?
Create nail looks that last for multiple weeks
Create longer, stronger nails
Create clean, healthy-looking nails
Create realistic-looking French manicures
8
Which of the following are also called pledgets and can be used for many things, from product removal to application?
Plastic-backed pads
Gauze squares
Cotton balls
Cotton rounds
9
How many applications of top resin should you put on the nail?
One
Two
One to two
Two to three
10
A _ is a concentrated treatment prod. often composed of mineral clay, moist. agents, skin softeners, aromatherapy oils..
Lotion
Soak
Paraffin treatment
Mask
11
Which of the following is NOT dangerous to keep near acetone?
Water
Excessive heat
Open flames
Sparks
12
If your client has this special consideration, make sure to follow strict infections control practices.
Painful joints
Altered vision
Lowered immunity
A caregiver
13
If a person cannot sweat, that person has a problem with what?
Secretion
Sensation
Excretion
Absorption
14
Metal versions of this may be illegal in your state; they must be cleaned well and disinfected after each use and reuse.
Nail file
Foot file
Curette
Nail rasp
15
Which of the following diseases is associated with fungal infections of the feet, or athletes foot?
Paronychia
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Tinea pedis
Onycholysis
16
Which of the following Is used to apply nail oils?
Disposable application brushes
Wooden pusher
Synthetic hair brushes
Nail nipper
17
The human body is about ___ percent of water.
83
25
40
75
18
What type of file should you use when you see some lifting of the product around the cuticles and sidewalls?
Coarse grit
Buffer
medium grit
Fine grit
19
You can use ___ after a penetrating conditioning product.
Hot stones
A pedicure footpath
A paraffin treatment
Terry cloth mitts
20
A ___ line is where the free edge of the nail meets the nail bed.
Fill
Rebalance
Stress
Dip
21
The ____ of the airbrush machine is where the paint is fed and released.
Compressor
Handle
Air hose
Color cup
22
What does the author say about "roughing up" the nail plate?
Roughing up the nail helps with removing bacteria, fungi, oil and moisture.
Can use a nail dehydrator or "rough up" the nail to achieve the same result
If you feel the need to rough up the nail plate, something is wrong.
Roughing up the nail plate is a common "good practice" technique.
23
Which type of bit feels like a pencil eraser, with grits ranging from coarse to fine?
Swiss carbide
Diamond
Silicone
Carbide
24
Which type of disorder of the sudoriferous glands is characterized by sweating even when the temperature is cool?
Anhidrosis
Milaria rubra
Bromhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis
25
The client washes makeup off w/ soap & water only. What reason should she give her client for good skin health& hygiene?
That good skin health&hygiene means no expensive treatment when shes older
That good skin health & hygiene lead to increased collagen
That good skin health & hygiene lead to a clear, glowing & even complexion
That good skin health & hygiene remove toxins that can enter body thru skin
26
What type of disorder is associated with damage to the capillaries under the nail?
Pincer nail
Onychophagy
Splinter hemorrhage
Nail psoriasis
27
Which of the following should a nail tech use before applying primer or removing surface moisture?
Nail cleanser
Building gel
Finishing gel
Bonding gel
28
How long after removing surface moisture does it return?
10 minutes
30 minutes
20 minutes
40 minutes
29
What factor is responsible for 80 to 85 percent of how skin ages?
Sun exposure
Environment
Heredity
Eating habits
30
Which of the following might be a scenario where nail resins are an excellent option?
Heavy gardening
Sports
Prom
Light office work
31
___ are designed to loosen and dissolve dead tissue on the nail plate so the tissue can be easily and throughly removed.
Acetone polish removers
Nail lotions
Cuticle removers
Non-acetone polish removers
32
If a person produces excess amounts of oil, that person would have a problem with what?
Secretion
Absorption
Excretion
Heat regulation
33
Which type of bit chips the surface when filing and can be used in a back and forth motion?
Carbide
Swiss carbide
Diamond
Silicone
34
Which equipment should be selected for ergonomics, comfort, durability, resistance to staining and ease of cleaning?
Finger bowl
Manicure table
Supply tray
Chair
35
What is the suggested speed for surface work?
Medium
Fast
Slow
No filing
36
How would you compare the relationship between the matrix and the nail plate?
The L, W & Curve of the matrix determine thickness, width & curve of plate
The texture of the matrix determines the texture of the plate
The L, W & Curve of the plate determine thickness, width & curve of matrix
The length of the matrix determines the length of the plate
37
Which of the following is NOT one of the aspects of food that help support the health of the skin?
Fiber
Fat
Protein
Carbohydrates
38
Which type of bit was designed to use sideways to carve a "V" into the smile line area?
Pedicure
Tappered barrel
French fill
Prepare
39
Be mindful when performing this service of clients who are sensitive to heat due to loss of sensation in the extremities
Massage
Reflexology
Paraffin
Pedicure
40
___ occurs as each bond of the polymer is created: more bonds that are formed when the gel cures, more heat generated.
An exothermic reaction
Viscosity
Polymerization
Overlaying
41
What is the largest organ of our bodies?
Brain
Skin
Lungs
Heart
42
___ is a swirled effect that is created by combining two or more colors while they are wet & mixing them with a stylus.
Color blocking
French manicure
Color fading
Marbleizing
43
___ is the study of the functions and activities performed by the body's structures.
Anatomy
Physiology
Histology
Integumentary
44
___ can be caused by aggressive filing with or without an electric file.
Rings of fire
Heat buildup
Grabbing
Microshattering
45
Acrylic nails are nail enhancements that are based on mixing together:
Monomer liquid and water
polymer powder and peroxide
monomer powder and polymer liquid
Monomer liquid and polymer powder
46
A person who has an issue with blood clotting may have trouble with what vitamin?
Vitamin D
Vitamin A
Vitamin K
Vitamin C
47
Which type of file would you use for the initial shaping of the perimeter of the nail?
Medium grit
Buffer
Coarse grit
Fine grit
48
Be sure to choose an application brush that has the following qualities EXCEPT what?
Flat
Square shape
Nylon
Small
49
For which of the following clients would you AVOID vigorous or strong massage techniques?
Clients with arthritis
Clients with circulatory conditions
Clients with diabetes
Clients with high blood pressure
50
The list of services that you are legally allowed to perform within your specialty in your state is called what?
Stamp of approval
Tech services
Scope of practice
Service set