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Middle Ages
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#DarkAges #MiddleAges
Flashcards
73 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which Group invaded from Point C?
Moors/ North African Muslims
Vikings
Slavs
Magyars
2
After Charlemagne’s Death, all his lands were split into 3 for his sons. This is called the:
the Council of Nicaea
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Verdun
Treaty of Tordesillas
3
This is a peasant that is bound to the land.
Serf
Vassal
Fief
Homage
4
Identify the Map/Picture!
Area in Green
Holy Roman Empire
Byzantine Emprie
Islamic Empire
Treaty of Verdun
5
Which Frankish King was the first to convert to Christianity?
Clovis I
Emperor Justinian
Richard the Lionhearted
Saladin
6
What was the result of the 3rd Crusade?
both sides eventually made a truce
the Christians lost control of the Holy Land
All of These
the Muslims won back Jerusalem
7
What was a major effect on the church's influence during/after the Black Death?
Increased Pope's / Church's Authority
Decreased Pope's / Church's Authority
8
This means loyalty and respect to one’s lord
Vassal
Homage
Serf
Fief
9
Who served the religious and social needs of the people on a daily basis?
the Pope
nuns
kings
priests
10
Crusades lead to the Renaissance due to the rediscovered lost Greek / Roman books.
False
True
11
NAME THAT INVADER:
Scandinavians who raided the Atlantic & Mediterranean Coastlines by ship?
Moors (North African Muslims)
Vikings
Anglo-Saxons
Magyars
12
In feudalism, lords gave knights_____________: knights gave lords_____________?
Land; Money
Land; Protection
Protection; Land
Protection; Money
13
NAME THAT INVADER:
Attacked from Central Asia; settled in what is present day Hungary?
Magyars
Moors (North African Muslims)
Vikings
Anglo-Saxons
14
During the 3
rd
Crusade, the Muslim commander ________ regained control of Jerusalem?
Saladin, Sultan of Egypt
Richard the Lionhearted of England
15
Because of the new invasions, lords and kings began to build these for defense against raids.
Aqueducts
Cahtedrals
Castles
The Great Wall
16
What was the event that ENDED the Middle Ages?
The Battle of Tours in 732 AD
The fall of the Roman Empire in 476 AD
The Fall of Constantinople to the Turks in 1452
The Renaissance (“Rebirth”)
17
In feudalism, lords traded ____ for service, protection, and loyalty.
land
salt
gold
power
18
One of the results of the Crusades was an opening of trade from Europe to the East!
True
False
19
Which modern day European country was conquered by the Islamic Empire?
Germany
Italy
France
Spain
20
What does this map show?
The Fall of Rome
the Renaissance
the Black Death
The Crusades
21
Which of the following did Charlemagne accomplish:
All of These
Encouraged education & trade
Appointed counts to help rule
Enlarged his Kingdom
22
What was the name of the Rebirth of learning, art, philosophy, & science after the Middle Ages?
The Roman Empire
The Golden Age
Medieval Times
The Renaissance
23
This is a person who is under a lord and becomes his subject
Fief
Serf
Vassal
Homage
24
What was the name of the Scandinavian invaders who attacked along the coast of Europe ?
Byzantine
Mongols
Muslims
Vikings
25
NAME THAT INVADER:
Attacked England from areas of Main land Germany?
Moors (North African Muslims)
Anglo-Saxons
Magyars
Vikings
26
Which Group invaded from Point B?
Vikings
Slavs
Moors/ North African Muslims
Magyars
27
The lack of a strong central government caused which of the following?
Roads to be built
Taxes to be collected
Warfare & mass violence
People to be poor
28
Some Crusaders fought for all of the following
EXCEPT
:
Ticket to heaven
to help their fellow Christians in the Holy Land
to gain land and riches abroad
to help the Ottoman Turks
29
During the 3
rd
Crusade, the European commander ________ lost control of Jerusalem?
Richard the Lionhearted of England
Saladin, Sultan of Egypt
30
What did the Pope crown Charlemagne in 800 AD on Christmas Day?
Western European Emperor
King of the Franks
Holy Roman Emperor
Bishop of Rome
31
What was the event that began the Middle Ages?
The Battle of Tours in 732 AD
The fall of the Roman Empire in 476 AD
The Renaissance (“Rebirth”)
The Fall of Constantinople to the Turks in 1452
32
Which was
NOT
a result of the fall of the Roman Empire?
loss of learning and deucation
increase in Trade
Barbarian Invasons
destruction of towns
33
All of the following were impacts of the plague
EXCEPT
:
Scarcity of labor
Church had a great influence on these people
Disruption of trade
Decline in population (25-50%)
34
Which of the following became the strongest of the barbarian kingdoms in the Dark Ages?
the Moors
the Byzantines
the Franks
The Goths
35
T or F: A vassal can also be some one else's lord?
False
True
36
What was a major effect on the church's influence during/after the Crusades?
Increased Pope's / Church's Authority
Decreased Pope's / Church's Authority
37
Which of the following groups of people were on the bottom of the feudal pyramid?
Lords
Serfs / Pesants
Bishops
Knights
38
Which of the following was a goal of the First Crusade?
Capture Constantinople
Defeat the Mongols
Capture the Holy Land (Jerusalem)
find the lost Greek and Roman Manuscripts (books)
39
What was the term for land given to a vassal by a king?
Land grant
Nobility
Fief
Parcel
40
This is the piece of land given for one’s service
Vassal
Serf
Fief
Homage
41
Charlemagne literally translates to " Charles the Great"?
False
True
42
What is the Major even that lead to the Dark Ages? (a.k.a. the Early Middle Ages)
Rise of trade on the Silk Road
the Collapse and Fall of the Roman Empire
Discovery of the New World (the Americas)
The Rebirth of learning during the Renaissance
43
What part of the world did feudalism become the major social and economic system?
Eastern Europe
North Africa
Central America
Western Europe
44
Who carried Christianity throughout Europe and to the Germanic tribes?
Jesus Christ
Missionaries
Monks
Kings
45
What does this map show?
The Crusades
the Black Death
The Fall of Rome
the Renaissance
46
Name of the battle where did Charles Martel stop the Muslims from invading Europe in 732 AD
Rome
Vienna
Morocco
Tours
47
In Western Europe, what preserved the cultural achievements of the Greeks & Romans?
monks in monasteries
castles
serfs
kings and queens
48
Which modern day country is the town of Tours in?
Spain
Italy
France
Germany
49
In what year did the Roman Empire end?
476 AD
324 AD
800 AD
753 BC
50
What is
NOT
one of the names for the time period 500 AD to 1000 AD?
The Dark Ages
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
Medieval Period
51
Who became the strongest political leader in Europe during the Dark Ages?
Kings
Counts
The Pope
Feudal Lords
52
What does this map show?
the Black Death
The Crusades
Barbarian invasions & The Fall of Rome
the Renaissance
53
Did the Holy Roman Empire have anything to do at all with the Old Roman Empire that fell?
No! It only meant Charlemagne was the Army of the Pope!
yes it was an empire!
No, but it was really Holy!
Yes, they are the same thing!
54
A new political system was established during the middle ages called...
Feudalism
Capitalism
Communism
Manoralism
55
The Church became the ___________ ___________ in Western Europe.
Unifying force
Important focus
Great divider
Ruling government
56
The effects of the crusades include all of the following
EXCEPT
:
Left a legacy of bitterness among the 3 main religions.
Strengthened the Byzantine Empire.
Weakened the Pope, strengthened monarchs (kings).
Increase trade between the Middle East and Italy (Europe).
57
Approximately how many people died from the Plague?
All the above
1/3 to ½ of all people in Europe
75 – 200 million people in all Europe
58
What was the overall Unifying force during the Middle Ages?
the Franks
the Roman Empire
the Islamic Faith
the Catholic Church and Religion
59
Identify the Map/Picture!
Byzantine Emprie
Holy Roman Empire
Islamic Empire
Treaty of Verdun
60
Which Group invaded from Point A?
Moors/ North African Muslims
Magyars
Vikings
Slavs
61
Crusades lead to the Bubonic Plague due to the opened trading routes to the Middle East.
True
False
62
Another Name for the Bubonic Plague of 1347-1351 in Western Europe is?
the Trail of Tears
the Black Death
the Painful Death
the Red Death
63
This was the blend of Christian conduct and a knight’s virtue
Chivalry
Vassal
Homage
Serf
64
How did Charles Martel get the nickname “The Hammer?”
He defeated the Lombards in 754 AD
He defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours in 732 AD
He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Xmas day 800 AD
He became King of the Franks in 481 AD
65
Identify the Map/Picture!
Area in RED
Holy Roman Empire
Byzantine Emprie
Islamic Empire
Treaty of Verdun
66
Name of the self-sustaining village/ farm. where people lived during the Middle Ages.
Circus Maximus
Manor
Latifundia
Gothic Cathedral
67
Which of the Following things did not happen simultaneously during the "Middle Ages?"
The Dark Ages
The Roman Empire
The Byzantine Empire
The Islamic Empire
68
The Pope said if you fight in the Crusades you automatically go to heaven, regardless of sins?
True
False
69
In Pope Urban II’s speech he asked for people to do what?
Kill Christians
Fight in the Crusades
Remove all Demons
Help Muslims
70
NAME THAT INVADER:
These were the Muslims that occupied Spain till 1492 AD.?
Vikings
Magyars
Moors
Anglo-Saxons
71
Identify the Map/Picture!
Area in Blue
Treaty of Verdun
Holy Roman Empire
Byzantine Emprie
Islamic Empire
72
What does this map show?
Barbarian invasions & The Fall of Rome
Japanese Feudalism
The Crusades
Viking Raids
73
Which group did NOT invade Europe between 800 and 1000 AD (2
nd
Invasion after Charlemagne)?
Magyars
Vikings
Anglo-Saxons & Muslims
Mongols
