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Chemistry - Abeka - Chapter 1-5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Chemistry - Abeka - Chapter 1-5 Review
Chemistry - Abeka - Chapter 1-5 Review
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1
Hg
Silver
Mercury
Copper
Gold
2
Value of R
273.15
101.325
8.314
22.7
3
density is which type of property
nuclear
physical
chemical
4
Name the compound: N
2
O
3
dinitrogen trioxide
nitrogen (III) oxide
nitrogen (II) oxide
nitrogen oxide
5
P
total
= P
1
+ P
2
+ P
3
...
Boyle's Law
Avogadro's Law
Dalton's law of partial pressure
Graham's Law of diffusion
6
Ca
3
(PO
4
)
2
carbon phsophite
calcium phosphite
carbon phosphate
calcium phosphate
7
standard pressure
760 torr
760 mmHg
100 kPa
1 atm
8
state of matter - difficult to compress, unable to move freely
liquid
plasma
solid
gas
9
When 2 or more experimental groups are being compared, a control group is not needed.
False
True
10
How many significant digits are in 0.00390 mg
2
3
5
6
11
Zn
2
O
zinc oxide
dizinc monoxide
zinc (II) oxide
zinc (I) oxide
12
state of matter - difficult to compress, freely moveable
solid
gas
liquid
plasma
13
V
1
/n
1
= V
2
/n
2
Charles's Law
Avogadro's law
Combined Gas Law
Boyle's Law
14
PV = nRT
Boyle's Law
Combined Gas Law
Ideal Gas Law
Charles's Law
15
A + B -> AB
Single Displacement
Combination
Decomposition
Double Displacement
16
process of mixing molecules of one substance through another substance by random molecular motion
osmosis
crenation
lyse
diffusion
17
mixture of substance that are incompletely mixed and form a distinct phase
heterogeneous mixture
solution
homogenous mixture
compound
18
AB -> A + B
Single Displacement
Double Displacement
Combination
Decomposition
19
law stating that the masses of each element in a given compound always have the same ratio
law of definite composition
law of atomic theory
law of multiple proportion
law of mass of elements
20
phosphate
PO4 3-
PO3-
PO32-
PO42-
21
closeness of a measurement to its actual value
accuracy
ideal
precision
closeness
22
Directly proportional (k is constant)
x = ky
k = xy
x = k/y
k = x/y
23
mixture of pure substances that are completely mixed
homogeneous mixture
molecule
homogenous mixture
element
24
standard temperature
0o C
373.15 K
212o F
273.15 K
25
Inversely proportional (k is constant)
x = ky
k = xy
x = k/y
k = x/y
26
Au
copper
silver
gold
mercury
27
separation technique - a different way that each component in a mixture interacts with a stationary liquid phase
fractional crystallization
fractional distillation
chromatography
simple distillation
28
The gold-foil experiment lead to which model?
Atomic model
Plum pudding model
Planetary model
Electron model
29
model of a design that is used for testing in an engineering process
criteria
contraint
prototype
sample
30
lighter molecules diffuse more rapidly because they are moving faster at any given temperature than heavier molecules.
Charles's Law
Dalton's law of partial pressure
Graham's law of diffusion
Avogadro's law
31
SI unit of pressure
bar
torr
millimeters of mercury
pascal
32
scientific notation for 4,546,000 mg
4.546 x 106 mg
4.546 x 10-6 mg
45.46 x 105 mg
45.46 x 10-5 mg
33
Cu
mercury
silver
gold
copper
34
chemical formula that tells how many of each atom is found in an molecule
molar formula
formula unit
molecular formula
empirical formula
35
weighted average of the atomic masses of the naturally occurring isotopes of an element
average atomic mass
atomic weight
mass unit
molecular weight
36
P
1
V
1
= P
2
V
2
Combined Gas Law
Boyle's Law
Charles's Law
Avogadro's Law
37
Ag
mercury
silver
copper
gold
38
term refers to a gas that exactly obeys the assumptions of the kinetic theory
ideal gas
perfect gas
kinetic gas
oxygen
39
law stating that when two elements combine to form small whole number ratios
law of definite composition
law of atomic masses
law of chemistry
law of multiple proportions
40
P
1
V
1
/T
1
= P
2
V
2
/T
2
Avogadro's Law
Boyle's Law
Combined Gas Law
Charles's Law
41
closeness of a measurement to other measurements
closeness
precision
accuracy
ideal
42
state of matter - easy to compress and easily moveable
solid
liquid
gas
distillation
43
What is length in meters multiplied by to convert to yards? (1 yd = 0.9144 m)
0.9144 yd/ 1 m
1 yd/ 0.9144 m
1 m/ 0.9144 yd
0.9144 m/ 1 yd
44
chemical formula in simplest form
molar formula
molecular formula
formula unit
empirical formula
45
A + BC -> AB + C
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Combination
46
Percent composition and ___ is needed to determine a compounds molecular formula.
empirical formula
atomic weight
limiting reactant
molar mass
47
V
1
/T
1
= V
2
T
2
Boyle's Law
Combined Gas Law
Avogadro's Law
Charles's Law
48
AB + CD -> AD + BC
Single Replacement
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Combination