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Unit 1 Test Review
Unit 1 Test Review
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Otto2024
Flashcards
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Questions
39
Answers
1
Which of the religious systems below were characterized by monotheism, a sacred text, + strong missionary attempts?
Christianity and Judaisim
Buddhism and Confuscianism
Christianity and Islam
Buddhism and Hinduism
2
Which form of labor organization is shown in this image from Feudal Europe?
Coerced Slave Labor
Urban Craft Guilds
Nomadic Pastoralism
Peasant (Serf) agriculturalist
3
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
Caribbean TAINO trade
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
South American INCAN trade
4
How many sentences should all responses to SAQ questions be?
Just answer the Q
One Paragraph
3-4
1-2
5
Which of the following is true of a "caliph" in a "caliphate"?
He could be Islamic, Jewish, or Christian.
He was both a political and spiritual leader.
He was only a secular authority figure.
He had to be from Muhammad's family.
6
What is the point of view of this secondary source about the Crusades?
Cultural diffusion during war helped to improve both sides.
The glorious armies of Islam defeated imperialist Europe.
The crusades were a disaster for everyone involved.
The crusades should be remembered as a time of sadness.
7
Which world religion started in the Middle East but became far more practiced in the old Roman Empire of Europe?
A) Christianity
D) Buddhism
C) Hinduism
B) Islam
8
Which two world belief systems most heavily influenced the
POLITICS
of the Southeast Asian kingdoms on this map?
Daoism & Confucianism
Shia and Sunni branches of Islam
Judaism and Christianity
Buddhism & Hinduism
9
Which religion which focused on "Enlightenment" started in South Asia but became more common in East and Southeast Asia?
D) Buddhism
A) Christianity
B) Islam
C) Hinduism
10
Assume you had this question to answer on the civil service exam. You'd have to know about...
Chinese economics
Chinese interaction with environment
Chinese culture
Chinese politics
11
The Turks converted to Islam, and eventually invaded & took power in the Caliphate. Where did they originally come from?
The Middle East
South Asia
North Africa
Central Asia
12
How were both the Inca and Mexica (Aztecs) similar to each other?
They started as small tribes who built empires by conquest
Both of them abolished slavery in their empires
They both used human sacrifice as a center of religion
Both were decentralized city-states similar to the Mayans
13
These images could be used to prove all of the following claims
EXCEPT
Europe's number system was from Asia & trade with Islam.
Religious warfare during the crusades reduced inter-regional trade.
Islamic governments encouraged astronomy and science.
The "astrolabe" assisted mariners in finding their location.
14
During the Tang and Song dynasties, China entered a 'golden age' of
abandoning Confucianism in favor of Buddhism.
excellence in art and literature.
allowing people to vote democratically.
peaceful politics with no wars.
15
Which region was the location of the birthplace of Islam?
The Middle East
North Africa
Central Asia
South Asia
16
What claim is BEST supported by the evidence you see in this image?
Islam promoted literacy and learning.
All Muslims were able to read and write.
Paper and books were invented by Muslims.
Women weren't taught to read in Islamic societies.
17
Which civilization does the author argue made the biggest impact on Afro-Eurasian history between 1200-1450?
The Tang & Song Dynasties
The Byzantine Empire
The Islamic "Caliphates"
Western European Feudal kingdoms
18
Which social class in the hierarchy would have been most likely to take the examinations to show their 'merit'?
Buddhist Monks
Male nobles and scholars
Peasants
Merchants
19
The Mexica (Aztec) Empire was based on
TRIBUTE
. This means that the people who lived in the empire
were forced to give goods & slaves to their Mexica rulers.
voluntarily gave up their power to be ruled by the Mexica people.
had to speak the Mexica language of Nauhatl.
all believed in the original Mexica creation myth of "Aztlan."
20
After the fall of the Roman Empire, decentralized kingdoms known as "feudalism" developed in
Western Europe
South Asia
The Middle East
East Asia
21
The Incan "mit'a" system was a system that
made all men in the empire work
required tribute in gold from conquered peoples.
enslaved conquered peoples.
sacrificed conquered peoples to the gods.
22
Which of statement would
SUPPORT
the author's argument?
Printing tech. helped Islam preserve their art/science in books.
China's gunpowder spread across Eurasia, revolutionizing warfare.
Confucianism didn't diffuse much beyond East Asia.
Paper money, China's invention, transformed money exchange.
23
Which civilization would have produced this visual source?
Western European "feudal" kingdoms
The Islamic Caliphates
Hindu and Buddhist Kingdoms in Souteast Asia
The Song Dynasty of East Asia
24
What was the main job of a serf on a "manor" in the system of "Feudalism"?
Merchant trading & travelling
Christian Pilgrims & Missionaries
Soldiers for their Lord
Agricultural laborers
25
Which of the following enabled the Inca Emperors to build an extensive land empire before 1450 C.E.?
The Inca sacrificed large numbers of conquered peoples to the Sun God.
The Inca were able to use gunpowder and cannons to conquer enemies.
The Inca developed a labor system known as mit'a to build public works.
The Inca traded heavily across the Pacific Ocean to North America.
26
Assume you had this question to answer on the civil service exam. You'd have to know about...
Chinese interaction with environment
Chinese economics
Chinese culture
Chinese politics
27
Assume you had this question to answer on the civil service exam. You'd have to know about...
Chinese interaction with environment
Chinese culture
Chinese economics
Chinese politics
28
The Vijayanagara Empire of South Asia was most influenced most heavily by which culture?
Confucianism
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
29
The '
Carpa Nan
' road was most important to the civilization who built it because
It enabled them to live in an environment of a rain forest.
It connected the many diverse parts of an extensive land empire.
It was an irrigation system that created better agriculture.
It led to extensive trading into Mesoamerica and the Caribbean.
30
What was most important in China's development as an ECONOMIC power?
Movable type printing
Urban growth & trade
Gunpowder technology
Neo-Confucianism
31
This image of Feudal Lords/Ladies dressed in silk could BEST be used as evidence to prove
Patriarchy was not a problem in Western European feudal kingdoms
Christians were not interested in borrowing/trading goods with Muslims
Agricultural innovations on manors improved food production
Trade routes from Asia supplied numerous luxury goods to European markets
32
Which of these were the effects of MANORS (land grants) that were part of Feudalism?
It produced a centralized state-all power held by one European Emperor.
It reduced the influence of Christianity in Europe.
It gave tremendous freedom to serfs who could negotiate higher wages.
It produced a very decentralized state-Lords had lots of power locally.
33
Politically, the 'golden age' of China is noted for selecting officials based on "
merit
." This means they
created Confucian examinations to qualify for the bureaucracy.
granted universal democratic voting rights.
abolished their empire and created separate city-states.
drafted young boys into the military for a fighting elite.
34
What polytheistic religion that believes in reincarnation began in South Asia and spread into Southeast Asia?
A) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Buddhism
B) Islam
35
The beliefs and practices of Islam emerged out of which earlier world religions?
Confucianism and Daoism
Greek and Roman mythologies
Judaism and Christianity
Hinduism and Buddhism
36
Which of these is
MORE
true of the Incans than of the Aztecs?
Claimed descent from earlier civilizations.
Traded agricultural products across their empire.
Built an elaborate road system that created a more centralized state.
Sacrificed prisoners of war to various gods of the empire.
37
These images would help a historian to prove that
Pastoralist peoples had no interest in science or technology.
Islam was hostile to scientific advances because it weakened faith in Allah
Muslims were only copyists, creating no new knowledge of their own.
Caliphates helped to both spread knowledge and create innovations.
38
The "Crusades" (1095-1492) were MOSTLY a series of wars between which two civilizations?
Muslim Caliphates vs. Hindu South Asian Kingdoms
East Asia vs. Northern pastoralists
European Christian Kingdoms vs. Islamic Caliphates
East African city-states vs. Southeast Asian city-states
39
What was the BEST description of the long term result of the Crusades?
Europe became uninterested in the ideas of Asia.
Europe borrowed ideas from Islam and improved as a result.
All trade and cultural diffusion across Eurasia stopped.
China became interested in borrowing ideas from Europe.