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Chapter 6 - Supply, Demand and Government Policies Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 6 - Supply, Demand and Government Policies
Chapter 6 - Supply, Demand and Government Policies
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Answers
1
Which side of the market is more likely to lobby the government for a price floor?
The buyers
Neither buyers or sellers desire a price floor
The sellers
Both buyers and sellers desire a price floor
2
True or false: The government can choose to place the burden of a tax on the buyers in a market
True
False
3
What is the government revenue from the tax?
5 million dollars
2 million dollars
3 million dollars
4 million dollars
4
A tax incidence can best be defined as
difference between what the buyer pays and seller receives
legal maximum on the price at which a good canbe sold
legal minimum on the price at which a good canbe sold
The manner in which the burden of a tax isshared
5
Before the tax what is the quantity that is sold in the market?
5 million pounds
2 million pounds
3 million pounds
4 million pounds
6
If equilibrium is P, the binding price ceiling of P2 reduces quantity sold by
Q-Q3
Q1-Q3
Q1+Q3
Q2-Q1
7
After the tax what is the price that buyers receive?
4
3
2
5
8
After the tax what is the price that sellers pay per pound?
5
3
2
4
9
The burden of a tax falls more heavily on the sellers in a market when
Demand is inelastic and supply is elastic
Both supply and demand are inelastic
Demand is elastic and supply is inelastic
Both supply and demand are elastic
10
Before the tax what is the price per pound?
2
5
3
4
11
A price ceiling is
The manner in which the burden of a tax isshared
difference between what the buyer pays and seller receives
Legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold
legal minimum on the price at which a good canbe sold
12
If P is equilibrium the price ceiling of P1 does what?
reduces quantity by Q-Q1
increases quantity by Q+Q2
has no effect
Causes an ambiguous surplus
13
How much does the tax reduce the quantity sold in the market?
2 million pounds
3 million pounds
1 million pounds
0 million pounds
14
A good definition of a price floor could be…
legal maximum on the price at which a good canbe sold
The manner in which the burden of a tax isshared
legal minimum on the price at which a good canbe sold
difference between what the buyer pays and seller receives
15
Which of the following provides the best description of a tax wedge?
difference between what the buyer pays and seller receives
legal minimum on the price at which a good canbe sold
manner in which the burden of a tax is shared
legal maximum on the price at which a good canbe sold
16
Which of the following takes place when a tax is placed on a good?
buyers pay more, sellers receive less, more quantity sold
buyers pay less, sellers receive more, less quantity sold
buyers pay more, sellers receive less, less quantity sold
buyers pay less, sellers receive more, more quantity sold
17
True or false: A price floor always creates a surplus in that market.
True
False
18
For a price ceiling to be a binding constraint on the market the government must set it
Below the equilibrium price
Above the equilibrium price
Precisely at the equilibrium price
all price ceilings are binding constraints
19
The surplus caused by a binding price floor will be greatest if
Both supply and demand are elastic
Both supply and demand are inelastic
Demand is inelastic and supply is elastic
Supply is inelastic and demand is elastic
20
For which of the following products would the tax burden likely fall more heavily on the sellers
Entertainment
Food
Clothing
Housing