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Solar System Quiz Middle School #solarsystem
Flashcards
31 cards
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1
Which are terrestrial planets?
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Io, Europa, Ganymede, Callisto
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Ceres, Pluto, Eres, Makemake
2
Which planet has toxic sulfuric acid clouds?
Venus
Earth
Mercury
Jupiter
3
This planet with the hottest temperatures due to greenhouse gases:
uranus
neptune
venus
mars
4
In order to be a planet, an object must meet this criteria:
dominate its own orbit
orbit the Earth
be bigger than the Moon
have an ellipitical orbit
5
This planet is the only planet where water exists in solid, liquid and gas form:
Jupiter
Earth
Uranus
Venus
6
What reaction takes place in the center of the Sun?
nuclear fission
nuclear fusion
7
What is an asteroid composed of?
frozen gas
liquid hydrogen
a piece of irregular rock
rock dust
8
The sun, the eight planets, and many other smaller objects make up the:
star cluster
Solar System
solar wind
Milky Way galaxy
9
Where are asteroids mostly located?
between Mars and Jupiter
beyond Neptune
between Saturn and Uranus
between Mercury and Venus
10
Where is the Kuiper belt?
Closest to the Sun
As far as Pluto
Between Mars and Jupiter
Around Saturn
11
Large planet that has a storm that has been raging for over 300 years:
Saturn
Neptune
Mars
Jupiter
12
Which planet has geysers that erupt nitrogen gas?
Saturn
Mars
Uranus
Neptune
13
What happens to a comet as it approaches the Sun?
ices solidify forming a tail that points away from the Sun
ices vaporize, forming a tail that points toward the Sun
ices vaporize, forming a tail that points away from the Sun
rock vaporizes forming a tail that separates near the Sun
14
Where are long term comets thought to originate?
Asteroid belt
Kuiper belt
Oort cloud
Makemake
15
Which planet has the most moons
Mercury
Neptune
Jupiter
Saturn
16
Which planet has the most complex ring system?
Uranus
Saturn
Neptune
Sircular
17
Which of the following are considered dwarf planets:
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus
Phobos, Deimos, Titan
Pluto, Ceres, Mercury
Pluto, Ceres, Eris
18
This planet is known as the "red planet" due to iron oxide in its soil.
Mars
Mercury
Venus
Saturn
19
_________ is the center of the universe in the Geocentric model.
Sun
Earth
Moon
20
Which planet's have atmosphere contains methane?
Jupiter and Saturn
Earth and Mars
Mercury and Venus
Neptune and Uranus
21
Who observed Jupiter's moons?
Galileo Galilei
Nicolaus Coppernicus
James Hutton
Albert Einstein
22
Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet because...
it was not a sphere
of the discovery of other larger space objects
it had too many moons
it did not clear it's orbit of debris
23
What object is the center of our solar system?
moon
sun
earth
24
The largest planet in the solar system is?
Saturn
Uranus
Jupiter
Earth
25
An astronomical unit is:
used to measure distance in the solar system
150 million km
all of the above
distance from Earth of Sun
26
Planet with no atmosphere:
venus
mars
ceres
mercury
27
Planet that is furthest planet from the sun and is blue:
neptune
pluto
uranus
earth
28
This planet rotates on it's side:
Uranus
Pluto
Neptune
Saturn
29
More than 99% of the Solar System's mass is contained in...
the Sun
Jupiter
the Asteroid Belt
8 planets
30
Which space object would have hit Earth's surface?
meteoroid
meteor
meteorstike
meteorite
31
Which planet has polar ice caps?
Neptune
Mars
Mercury
Saturn