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AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review
AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
When people want more of something than there is of it.
Production Possibility
Comparative Advantage
Scarcity
Opportunity Cost
2
Money paid out of one's pocket to pay for a choice.
Explicit Cost
Accounting Cost
Implicit Cost
Opportunity Cost
3
Machines and tools used to produce goods and services.
Land
Capital
Labor
Entrepreneurship
4
Benefit maximization.
MB > MC
MB < MC
MB ≠ MC
MB = MC
5
The skills and knowledge of labor. More knowledgeable workers are more productive workers.
Human Capital
Entrepreneurship
Production Possibility
Comparative Advantage
6
All combinations of two different types of goods that can be produced with fixed resources.
Production Possibilities
Opportunity Cost
Comparative Advantage
Scarcity
7
Economy where individuals answer the three basic questions which emphasizes efficiency .
Traditional
Command
Socialist
Market
8
The satisfaction that comes with consuming more units of a good decreases each time you consume additional units of it.
Diminishing Marginal Utility
Utility Maximization
Comparative Advantage
Scarcity
9
Human resource or mental and physical work.
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Labor
Land
10
Any resource or raw material that comes from nature.
Labor
Capital
Land
Entrepreneurship
11
The ability to produce an item with a lower opportunity cost than some other person or country.
Absolute Advantage
Accounting Advantage
Comparative Advantage
Economic Advantage
12
The ability to produce an item in greater quantities or using fewer resources than some other person or country.
Comparative Advantage
Production Possibility
Absolute Advantage
Opportunity Cost
13
Economy designed to achieve social goals where government officials answer the three basic economic questions.
Market
Traditional
Free Enterprise
Command
14
Money not earned as a result of a choice.
Explicit Cost
Implicit Cost
Accounting Cost
Comparative Cost
15
Person who takes a risk and produces a good or service by combining the other three resources to make a profit.
Capital
Labor
Entrepreneurship
Land