What acts by Congress were intended to prevent this social and political order?

Amendments granting civil rights & suffrage to former slaves

What was the main issue following the war with Mexico?

Whether the new lands should be slave or free states.

The painting is most directly associated with which of the following?

The displacement of American Indians from the Southeast

The increase in violence between white settlers and Plains Indians most directly resulted from

the competition for western land and its resources.

Mark Twain coined the term "Gilded Age" because

political corruption and materialism was running rampant.

In order to expand available western land to settlers, the federal government

violated treaties with American Indian nations.

The diversity of race (Native American, African, European) in the British colonies led to

a strict racial hierarchy dominated by Europeans.

What caused the increase in Irish immigration beginning in the 1840s?

The effects of the Irish potato famine

Andrew Jackson saw himself as a champion of which of the following?

The democratization of American life

The controversy highlighted in the cartoon was most directly a result of

Southern resistance to the North.

Manifest Destiny was considered by expansionists to be

the natural fulfillment of progress by the U.S.

Western progression was led by

various forms of transportation.

Which of the following groups would most likely support the perspective of this cartoon?

Whig opponents of Andrew Jackson

The 1828 electoral map most directly serves as evidence of which of the following?

Increasing sectional or regional differences

What does the "plucked" Mexican eagle symbolize?

Mexico being "plucked" of its northern territories

Which of the following best describes developments for women in America in the early 1900s?

Low birth rates & new technology allowed more opportunities.

The conditions depicted in the image most directly led to

disease and other unhealthy conditions for the urban poor.

Which of the following was a significant cause of the trend shown in the painting by John Gast?

A sense of American racial cultural superiority

The rights of Africans in the British Southern colonies were

gradually restricted until slavery was considered permanent.

After the Civil War, how were the Irish immigrants used in America?

To build the transcontinental railroad

How did the American Revolution change the expected role of women?

Women were to teach children the virtues of being a citizen.

Jonathan Edwards, author of "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God", spread the belief that

all people could be saved if they confessed & accepted God.

Why was the first amendment created?

Concern for individual and states' rights

Which of the following regarding American tobacco in the 1600 - 1700s is true?

Demand for tobacco created a greater demand for labor in VA.

During the 1700s, a major change in religion was

the authority of ministers was challenged.

The cartoon was most likely a reaction to

the lack of government regulation of industry.

The government's solution to the "Indian Problem" in the west was to

disperse the tribes onto reservations

The movement of large amounts of slaves from Africa to the British colonies was due to

a reduction in the number of indentured servants.

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APUSH Semester 1 Final Review 2019

67 termsStudBud Administration966 plays

APUSH Semester 1 Final Review 2018

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Questions 67

Answers

1
What acts by Congress were intended to prevent this social and political order?
Amendments granting civil rights & suffrage to former slaves
Establishment of the Freedmen's Bureau
Free land for homesteaders
Banking laws that established a standard currency
2
Complaints by the Lowell Factory workers eventually led to
the New York City draft riots.
the nativist movement.
the rise of labor unions.
the abolitionist movement.
3
What was the main issue following the war with Mexico?
The human cost of the war
Whether the new lands should be slave or free states.
Whether or not "blood had been spilt on American soil."
The financial cost of the war
4
As the population of black slaves in VA increased, the number of indentured servants in VA
dropped to zero.
also increased.
decreased.
stayed the same.
5
The painting is most directly associated with which of the following?
The convergence of American Indians and Anglo culture
The displacement of American Indians from the Southeast
The high levels of immigrants to the U.S.
The resurgence of the Protestant Great Awakening
6
The increase in violence between white settlers and Plains Indians most directly resulted from
the destruction of the buffalo by the white settlers.
the attempt by the government to assimilate the Natives.
nativist theories that were used to justify violent actions.
the competition for western land and its resources.
7
Mark Twain coined the term "Gilded Age" because
he wanted to show the wasteful and inefficient spending.
he wanted to expose life in tenements.
the growth of the tariff was overshadowing improvements.
political corruption and materialism was running rampant.
8
Jackson was a supporter of "strict construction". He was notable for which of the following?
Weakening of the presidency
Weakening the party system
Strengthening the presidency
Spending on internal improvements
9
In order to expand available western land to settlers, the federal government
violated treaties with American Indian nations.
fought for federal control over natural resources.
supported the western Populist movement.
encouraged increased migration from Asia to the west.
10
What does the cartoon depict?
Vertical Integration
Laissez-Faire Capitalism
Interlocking Directorates
Trusts and Pools
11
Complaints by the Lowell Factory workers regarding working conditions were a direct result of
the slave system.
the British Navigation Acts
the market revolution.
urban political machines
12
Ratification of the 15th amendment further alienated which group?
Abolitionists
Women
European immigrants
Populists
13
What does the painting represent?
Indian Removal Act
Webster-Ashburton Treaty
Hartford Convention
Monroe Doctrine
14
Which group does this cartoon imply is exercising control over legislation?
Members of Congress
Managers at factories and textile mills
Foreign powers
Owners of trusts
15
The diversity of race (Native American, African, European) in the British colonies led to
intermarriage of individuals.
a complete separation of the races in various locations.
a strict racial hierarchy dominated by Europeans.
a movement to ensure equal rights for all individuals.
16
What caused the increase in Irish immigration beginning in the 1840s?
Religious oppression against the Catholic Church in Ireland
Passage of the Homestead Act
The effects of the Irish potato famine
British policy of settling English farmers on Irish lands
17
What actions of the southern states led to the conditions shown in the cartoon?
Restrictive voting laws for former slaves
Emergence of the share-cropping system
Jim Crow Laws
Nullification of federal laws granting civil rights
18
What development represented a continuation of the ideas expressed in the painting?
The integration of Natives into an Anglo-American culture
The annexation of Texas
Increased support for the abolition of slavery
The displacement of immigrants from the east coast
19
Andrew Jackson saw himself as a champion of which of the following?
The cooperation of government and big business
The democratization of American life
Government assistance for the underprivileged
The struggle for civil rights for all
20
The controversy highlighted in the cartoon was most directly a result of
relationships between blacks and whites in the south.
unresolved questions about the power of the federal govt
Southern resistance to the North.
radical republicans' efforts to set up base in the south.
21
Manifest Destiny was considered by expansionists to be
the natural fulfillment of progress by the U.S.
defiance of God's will to maintain boundries at Mississippi.
the progression of treaties establishing reservations.
the motto of the railroads that pushed across the U.S.
22
Western progression was led by
the Mormon angel, Gabriel.
a unified group of railroads that monopolized expansion.
Native Americans who knew the land.
various forms of transportation.
23
Which of the following groups would most likely support the perspective of this cartoon?
Democrat supporters of Andrew Jackson
Anti-masonic opponents of special privilege
Whig opponents of Andrew Jackson
Know-nothing opponents of immigration
24
Who was the key voter in the Election of 1828?
The growing number of freed blacks
The northern factory owner
The common man
The southern plantation owner
25
The 1828 electoral map most directly serves as evidence of which of the following?
The growing strength of the south
Adam's overwhelming popularity throughout the nation
Increasing sectional or regional differences
The growing strength of the north
26
Which Enlightenment philosopher's ideas most closely resembled ideas of the first amendment?
John Locke and natural rights
Jean-Jacques Rousseau's view of citizen created laws
Montesquieu and the separation of powers
Thomas Hobbes and brutish nature of man
27
Rockefeller: "The growth of large business is merely survival of the fittest.." His idea shows
The Free Labor Theory
The Second Great Awakening
The Enlightenment
Social Darwinism
28
What does the "plucked" Mexican eagle symbolize?
Mexico's independence
Mexico's military dictatorship
Mexico's gold
Mexico being "plucked" of its northern territories
29
Which of the following best describes developments for women in America in the early 1900s?
Women played a key role in the populist movement.
Women wanted to break into new careers.
Low birth rates & new technology allowed more opportunities.
Women were a major part of growth in business.
30
The conditions depicted in the image most directly led to
disease and other unhealthy conditions for the urban poor.
people leaving the cities in order to farm.
the formation of political machines.
the formation of labor unions.
31
Thomas Jefferson's ideas most closely represent which of the following?
The belief in tyranny
The Olive Branch Petition
The Enlightenment
The Divine Right
32
Which of the following was a significant cause of the trend shown in the painting by John Gast?
The Missouri Compromise
The Gadsden Purchase
A sense of American racial cultural superiority
The eradication of all Native American populations
33
The rights of Africans in the British Southern colonies were
strongly restricted from the initial arrival of Africans.
identical to Native Americans.
the same as Englishmen under English common law.
gradually restricted until slavery was considered permanent.
34
The cartoon reflects which of the following?
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Social Darwinism
Vertical Integration
Gospel of Wealth
35
After the Civil War, how were the Irish immigrants used in America?
To work in the mines of Colorado and Wyoming
To work in the factories of the New South
To build the transcontinental railroad
To farm the newly opened lands in Indian territory
36
Which case stated that "a negro, whether enslaved or free, could not sue in federal court"?
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Marbury v. Madison
Amistad
Plessy v. Ferguson
37
How did the American Revolution change the expected role of women?
Women were expected to work outside of the home.
Women were granted equal legal status under the law.
Women were to assume leadership roles in marriage.
Women were to teach children the virtues of being a citizen.
38
The group that provided assistance and jobs to new immigrants in the late 19th century was
The Republican Party
GAR
KKK
Political machines
39
From the picture, what is shown as the most important motivator for Columbus' exploration?
Christianity
Gold
Knowledge
New lands
40
Abigail Adams speaks of a code of laws. These laws led to which of the following?
The Declaration of the Rights of Man
The Albany Plan
A national constitution
Thomas Paine's Common Sense
41
Jonathan Edwards, author of "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God", spread the belief that
all people must follow the directives of a religious leader.
all people were subject to the rule of the dominant religion
all people were sinners.
all people could be saved if they confessed & accepted God.
42
"I know houses occupied by poor negroes where farmers would not keep cattle." This quote shows
The formation of Jim Crow Laws
The rise of nativism
The formation of the KKK
The farm crisis of the late 1800s
43
Why was the first amendment created?
Concern for individual and states' rights
The Seven Years War
The Virginia and Kentucky Resolution
Marbury v. Madison
44
Which of the following regarding American tobacco in the 1600 - 1700s is true?
Demand for tobacco created a greater demand for labor in VA.
The rise in tobacco exports & slave imports is coincidental.
Exports in tobacco increased after the arrival of slaves.
More slaves were imported to VA than any other place in U.S.
45
Booker T. Washington argued that black workers should be chosen over who?
Native American workers
Non-union workers
Immigrant workers
Union workers
46
What obstruction limited the African American males ability to vote?
Land ownership
Poll taxes
Valid birth certificate
Religious affiliation
47
During the 1700s, a major change in religion was
religious sermons became unemotional.
women participated very little in religion.
people flocked to the legally established churches.
the authority of ministers was challenged.
48
The cartoon was most likely a reaction to
formation of labor unions.
philanthropy of the robber barons.
U.S. Imperialism
the lack of government regulation of industry.
49
The government's solution to the "Indian Problem" in the west was to
encourage migration west by reducing corporate controls.
support African-American migration from the south to west.
open new markets in Asia and Latin America.
disperse the tribes onto reservations
50
The first amendment was created to appease which group of people?
Revolutionaries
Anti-federalists
Federalists
Southerners
51
The movement of large amounts of slaves from Africa to the British colonies was due to
the growth of the industrial economy in Northern colonies.
the expansion of mining in the Spanish colonies.
the shift from tobacco to cotton in the Chesapeake Bay.
a reduction in the number of indentured servants.
52
Which of the following supports Washington's proposal for relations between whites and blacks?
The NAACP
Africans being invited to the White House
The case of Plessy v. Ferguson
Light skinned blacks passing as whites for college entry
53
The cartoon represents which of the following?
Civil Rights Campaigns
Labor Unrest
Urban corruption
Imperialism
54
A LONG TERM effect of Columbus' exploration was
the spread of the cultivation of maize.
the development of English colonies in America.
the development of a culturally homogenous Spanish empire.
the decline in Native American populations.
55
The Gilded Age could be characterized as
an era with no corruption.
a time of high voter turnout.
a political seesaw w/ voter turnout being a positive outcome
partisan politics as the cause of deep political corruption.
56
Which of the following statements is true?
German immigrants -> factories / Irish immigrants -> farmers
Both Irish and German immigrants supported the Whig party
German immigrants -> Midwest / Irish immigrants -> NE Cities
Both Irish and German immigrants were temporary visitors
57
This cartoon could best be used to support which claim made about business owners?
Congress used their power to limit the power of trusts.
Monopolies in the end had little political power.
Business owners used their $ to take advantage of politics.
Most business owners used their $ to boost the economy.
58
The largest number of immigrants in the mid-nineteenth century arrived from which country?
Italy
Poland
Germany
Ireland
59
What effect did the religious revival of the 1700s have on education?
Colleges were founded to educate young men for the ministry.
An area was set aside in every Southern town for a school.
Public education was introduced and became universal.
Girls were allowed to attend college.
60
The new immigrants of the late 19th century were
joined the AF of L who supported unskilled workers.
were terrorized by the Know Nothings for being Catholic.
used to replace the freedmen in the New South.
were encouraged to come to America and work for low wages.
61
Which of the following best exemplifies the beliefs expressed in Lincoln's Gettysburg Address?
The relationships between states and federal government
The decision to issue the Emancipation Proclamation
Preventing the Confederacy from gaining European support
The waging of war while considering homefront opposition
62
Which statement best demonstrates the historical context of Benjamin Franklin's cartoon?
Colonists from DE and GA were most supportive of George III.
French ambition in U.S. threatened British colonial security
PA was positioning itself for a key role in the Revolution.
British colonists were already in open rebellion.
63
Which of the following was a direct effect of the trend shown in the painting?
Controversy over preserving land & natural resources
Whether to allow slavery in the newly acquired territories.
Population requirements for entrance into the Union
Debate over which nationalities should be allowed in U.S.
64
Based on the Dred Scott case, slaves
could gain rights depending on their location.
could gain citizenship over time.
are considered property.
could have limited rights.
65
The Gettysburg Address is evidence of which of the following?
The Union victory in the Civil War
The changing purpose of the Civil War
Mobilization of the Union economy & society to wage the war.
Unresolved questions about federal govt & citizenship rights
66
Which factor most influenced expansion in the U.S.?
The rise of Populism in the late 19th century.
The transition of the U.S. from rural to urban.
The migration of large #s European immigrants to the U.S.
The extension of public control over natural resources.
67
The sentiments depicted in the cartoon most directly contribute to
the repeated attempts at political compromise.
the willingness of abolitionists to resort to violence.
the secession of Southern states.
the breakdown in trust between sectional leaders.

APUSH Semester 1 Final Review 2019 Flashcards | StudBud