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Ch 18 Industrial Revolution & European Society Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch 18 Industrial Revolution & European Society
Ch 18 Industrial Revolution & European Society
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1
John McAdam aided the building of
Railroad tracks
Canals
Roads
Tunnels
2
Chartism was a movement that advocated reform in
education
voting
labor
trade
3
Theory of evolution
Darwin
Boyle
Newton
Dalton
4
Atomic theory
Dalton
Curie
Darwin
Bohr
5
E = mc²
Rutherford
Mendelev
Curie
Einstein
6
Evangelist in England and America
Booth
Raikes
Mueller
Moody
7
Novelist who gave vivid descriptions of bad conditions of industrial cities & debtors’ prisons?
Charles Dickens
Mark Twain
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
8
The Parliament Bill of 1911
provided for old-age pensions.
provided for unemployment insurance.
limited the power of the House of Commons.
took the power of veto from the House of Lords.
9
French impressionist painter
Debussy
Cézanne
Monet
Van Gogh
10
Prior to 1832, voting in England was limited to
those who lived in cities.
those with a minimum annual income of 1,000 pounds.
those who owned land.
adult men from all classes.
11
Periodic table
Dalton
Mendeleev
Boyle
Tolstoy
12
The govt assumes the responsibility for the material needs of every individual is called what?
Utopian state
Proletariat state
Welfare state
Fabian state
13
One of the foremost sculptors of the nineteenth century
Van Gogh
Rodin
Cartier
Debussy
14
Which of the following is not true about socialism?
It replaces individual initiative with collectivism.
It emphasizes the group rather than the individual.
Govt owns means of production and the distribution of goods.
Individuals are held responsible for their actions.
15
He founded orphanages in England
Booth
Raikes
Williams
Mueller
16
Who was one of the first American auto manufacturers to use assembly lines?
Ford
Wright
Carter
Edsel
17
Famous realist painter
Monet
Rodin
Debussy
Courbet
18
Composer of impressionistic music
Bach
Debussy
Renoit
Beethoven
19
He founded the Salvation Army
Raikes
Mueller
Moody
Booth
20
The Industrial Revolution had its start in what industry?
textile
steel
railroad
automobile
21
Which of the following was not a change for workers brought on by the factory system?
The worker no longer controlled his working hours.
The worker moved into an urban environment.
The worker performed his job separated from his family.
The worker was required to supply his own tools.
22
Marx believed capitalist exploitation of the workers could be solved only through
revolution
legislative reform
money
gradual destruction of capitalism
23
He founded Sunday schools
Raikes
Spurgeon
Williams
Booth
24
William Gladstone faced the problem of British rule of
Austrailia
Canada
Ireland
India
25
The British prime minister who helped pass the Reform Billof 1867 was
Disraeli
Wilberforce
Gladstone
Pitt
26
The nation which led the way in social reform was
Italy
Great Britain
Russia
France
27
What interest did James Watt, Richard Trevithic, and Robert Fulton have in common?
Textiles
Iron
Steel
Steam
28
Who was the “Father of the Industrial Revolution”?
Dawkins
Dalton
Ford
Arkwright
29
The man who was responsible for an inexpensive and efficient process for making steel was
George Stephenson.
Henry Bessemer.
Robert Fulton.
Eli Whitney
30
These contributed to the great industrial growth in Europe & America between 1870 & 1914 except
assembly line
custom made parts
automation
division of labor
31
Nucleus & electrons
Rutherford
Roentgen
Curie
Dalton
32
Model of and atom
Dalton
Curie
Einstein
Bohr
33
Auguste Renoir and Claude Monet were both French
post-impressionists
romantics
realists
impressionists
34
He founded the YMCA
Booth
Raikes
Mueller
Williams
35
Karl Marx called the following a “drug” used by the ruling class to keep workers in subjection?
religion
money
law
education
36
In 1846 Parliament repealed the Corn Laws. These laws had established
strict controls on the amount of grain planted.
a high tax on exported grain.
a high tariff on imported grain.
a low tariff on imported grain.
37
Which monarch’s reign was the longest in British history?
Victoria
Edward VII
George III
Albert
38
Who led the antislavery movement in England?
Adam Smith
William Wilberforce
William Gladstone
Benjamin Disraeli
39
Forerunner of expressionism in painting
Van Gogh
Cézanne
Renoit
Monet
40
The enclosure movement resulted in
an increase in the number of small farms.
a decrease in the industrial work force.
a decrease in the number of small farms.
a reduction in property for wealthy landowners.
41
Radioactive matter
Dalton
Dole
Curie
Boyle
42
Great Russian novelist
Marx
Karlov
Vladimir
Tolstoy
43
“Prince of Preachers”
Moody
Raikes
Spurgeon
Williams
44
X-rays
Rutherford
Bohr
Roentgen
Mendeleev