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Mrs. Gamet 7th Grade World Studies Chapter 4: Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Mrs. Gamet 7th Grade World Studies Chapter 4: Renaissance and Reformation
Mrs. Gamet 7th Grade World Studies Chapter 4: Renaissance and Reformation
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1
What was NOT one of the three activities that were part of the Counter Reformation?
Abolishing corrupt practices
Establishing a new pope
Finding and removing heresy
Founding new religious orders
2
Renaissance architecture embraced the Gothic style.
True
False
3
What was NOT one of the ways life changed for peasants in early modern Europe?
They received wages to work in fields.
They were required to send soldiers to the Crusades.
Many were released from the obligations of serfdom
They paid rent to live in their homes.
4
The Renaissance began in the city-states of northern ________.
England
Italy
France
Greece
5
What two classical civilizations served as models for Italian Renaissance writers?
England and France
India and China
BCS and FBCT
Greece and Rome
6
Renaissance humanists based their ideas on the writings of the ________ world.
classical
spiritual
modern
7
Renaissance scholars gloried in man's achievements and potential.
True
False
8
The persecution of Protestants made the Protestant Reformation slow down instead of spreading into other areas.
True
False
9
Sculpted the doors for the baptistery of Florence
Filippo Brunelleschi
Leonardo da Vinci
Sir Thomas More
Lorenzo Ghiberti
10
Reformers disagreed with the Catholic teaching that ________ were needed in addition to grace for a person to be saved.
works
repentance
faith
11
The invention of the ________ allowed Reformation writings and Bibles to be published rapidly.
printing press
German Bible
English Bible
type writer
12
The Middle Class did not support the Reformation because they enjoyed sending money to Rome to support Roman Catholicism
False
True
13
The fall of ________ in 1453 contributed to the revival of learning in Europe.
Rome
Constantinople
Paris
Baghdad
14
The belief that teaches that the bread and wine in the Lord's Supper turns into the body and blood of Christ is called
consubstantiation
transubstantiation
ridiculous
15
Painted the Mona Lisa
Filippo Brunelleschi
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Lorenzo Ghiberti
16
Anabaptists believed Christians should be members of a local church.
False
True
17
The Middle Class supported the Reformation because they were willing to embrace change.
False
True
18
The Reformation resulted in a desire to contribute to society.
False
True
19
ministered in Zurich, Switzerland
John Huss
Ulrich Zwingli
John Calvin
Martin Luther
20
The worldview of the Renaissance placed ________ at the center of life.
priests
humans
teachers
God
21
The name of the religious order of monks that sought to suppress Protestantism and promote Catholicism was...
Trents
Priests
Jesuits
Inquisitors
22
Divisions in Europe over the Reformation led to...
a period without a pope during the 1500s and 1600s
a series of wars in the 1500s and 1600s
a period of peace in the 1500s and 1600s
23
Anabaptists attended state churches.
False
True
24
What was not one of the three new elements included in Renaissance art?
Geometry
Shading
Perspective
Anatomy
25
Wrote the Ninety-Five Theses
Martin Luther
John Huss
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingli
26
What two groups of people had preserved the classical documents that crusaders took back to Europe?
Persians and Indians
Byzantines and Muslims
Jews and Persians
French and English
27
Produced the first English Bible
Martin Luther
John Wycliffe
Ulrich Zwingli
John Huss
28
Renaissance scholars focused on the past and present.
False
True
29
The Reformation spread mainly in the ______ parts of Europe.
southern
western
eastern
northern
30
Roman Catholic doctrine teaches that a sinner must confess his sins to ________.
a human priest
Pastor Ben
Jesus Christ
31
Reformers were known as ________ because they protested against some of the doctrines of the Catholic Church.
Problems
Dissenters
Protestants
Baptists
32
Renaissance architects wanted to imitate the architectural styles of...
Greek and Persians
Greeks and Romans
Romans and Europeans
Persians and Indians
33
The Reformation resulted in an understanding of the importance of family roles.
True
False
34
The Reformation led to a divided Europe.
False
True
35
This was a list of materials that Catholic were forbidden to read.
Council of Trent
Index of Prohibited Books
Gutenberg Press
Inquisition
36
Which one was NOT part of education during the Renaissance?
Was funded by the Middle Class
Was built on knowledge that was recovered from the ancient world
Was free of charge
Was designed to make the student a well-rounded person
37
Luther's Ninety-Five Theses were ninety-five arguments against
indulgences
tithing
the pope
inquisition
38
This was an organization set up by the Catholic Church to combat heresy.
Index of Prohibited Books
Inquisition
Religious WArs
Council of Trent
39
The wars of religion in the 1500s and 1600s were conflicts between
Protestants and Catholics
the Pope and Martin Luther
BCS Teachers and BCS Students
Muslims and Christians
40
What was NOT one of the two goals of the Counter Reformation?
To respond to challenges to church doctrine from the Protestants
To renew a spirit of religous devotion within the church
To start religious wars with Protestants
41
The Father of Humanism
Petrarch
Machiavelli
Erasmus
Castigione
42
Wrote "The Prince"
Erasmus
Machiavelli
Petrarch
Castiglione
43
The Reformation resulted in a greater emphasis on freedom.
True
False
44
As citizens from the northern part of Europe traveled to Italy, they encountered Renaissance ideas.
False
True
45
What was NOT a technological development that aided the ability to publish books in Europe?
The invention of the moveable-type printing press
The production of paper
The development of perspective in art
46
Designed the dome for the Cathedral of Florence
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Filippo Brunelleschi
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
47
Wrote "Institutes of the Christian Religion."
Ulrich Zwingli
John Wycliffe
John Calvin
Martin Luther
48
Painted the Sistine Chapel's ceiling
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Mrs. Smith
Filippo Brunelleschi
Michelangelo
49
The goal of Renaissance education was to make the student well-rounded.
False
True
50
Much literature was produced in the languages of the people during the Renaissance.
True
False
51
Wrote "Utopia"
Sir Thomas More
Erasmus
Machiavelli
Mrs. Gamet
52
Anabaptist means to baptize babies.
False
True
53
The Swiss Brethren earned the nickname ________.
Anabaptists
Gamets
Lutheran
Calvinists
54
The Great Schism is when the Catholic Church...
was selling indulgences for forgiveness of sins
was part of the Inquisition
was part of the Counter Reformation
had two different popes at the same time
55
The Reformation did not emphasize freedom.
False
True
56
The Catholic Church launched the _________ against the Protestant Reformation.
Council of Trent
Temper Tantrum
Counter Reformation
Swiss Brethren
57
The key sources of wealth in early modern Europe were...
trade and finance
feudalism and land
upper class and middle class
lords and peasants
58
The persecution of Protestants made the Protestant Reformation spread.
True
False
59
What was NOT one of the areas of influence the Reformation had on European culture?
Family Life
Finance
Freedom
Citizenship
60
Was burned at the stake for his Protestant teachings
John Wycliffe
John Huss
Martin Luther
Ulrich Zwingli
61
Writers of northern Europe emphasized classical sources.
False
True
62
The paper that was supposed to grant pardon from punishment of sin was called
an inquisition
an indulgence
an excommunication
a tithe
63
Wrote a Renaissance book on manners
Castiglione
Pastor Ben
Petrarch
Erasmus
64
Writers of northern Europe emphasized Christian sources.
True
False
65
Reformers translated the Bible into the ______ language so people could read it for themselves.
common
Latin
Greek
Hebrew
66
This was a series of meetings that resulted in a statement of Roman Catholic beliefs and doctrine.
Council of Trent
Index of Prohibited Books
Wars of Religion
Inquisition
67
Translated the Bible into German
Ulrich Zwingli
John Wycliffe
John Calvin
Martin Luther
68
The Catholic Church had a ________ at the same time in 1378.
Italian and English
French and Italian
French and English
French and Greek
69
The Reformation spread through Germany, Switzerland, France, and England.
False
True
70
The Council of Trent made changes to Catholic doctrine in response to the Protestant Reformation.
True
False
71
Renaissance architecture rejected most of the Gothic style.
False
True
72
Who authorized the sale of indulgences?
Swiss Brethren
Martin Luther
Leo X
John Calvin
73
The Reformation resulted in a high priority on education.
False
True
74
Reformers believe that believers needed to confess their sins to
a human priest
Jesus Christ
75
The first to publish a Greek new Testament
Machiavelli
Pastor Harding
Erasmus
Sir Thomas More
76
Martin Luther accepted Christ as his savior when he was studying...
Ephesians 2:8-9--"For by grace are ye saved..."
Romans 1:17--"The just shall live by faith."
John 3:16--"For God so loved the world..."
2 Timothy 3:16--"All Scripture is given by inspiration of God..."
77
Renaissance scholars thought mainly about the future.
False
True
78
The Middle Class supported the Reformation.
False
True