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ToK Year I & II FINAL REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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ToK Year I & II FINAL REVIEW
ToK Year I & II FINAL REVIEW
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#TOK #ib
Flashcards
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1
Mental shortcuts and rules of thumb. Simple, efficient rules, aided by evolutionary processes
Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
reflective thinking
subliminal perception
heuristics
2
Connotation invokes ideas & feeling from language, denotation=literal definition of a word
WRONG!
true dat
3
Which theory of truth says that if something is USEFUL it is true?
correspondence theory
coherence theory
Newton's Law
pragmatic theory
4
Which is an argument FOR God?
argument from design
paradoxes of omnipotence
God of philosophers
Evil
5
Exploring the past from different perspectives- there are histories rather than one history.
"Great Person" theory
cubist theory
topic choice bias
economic determinism
6
condition in which a person can see but cannot recognize or interpret visual information
visual agnosia
color blindness
synesthesia
other-race bias
7
What are 2 main qualifiers that make something "history"?
if Trump says so
complete consensus among groups
evidence & significance
if your teachers say so
8
Causation vs. correlation, what's the deal?
THEY'RE NOT THE SAME THING
DIFFERENT THINGS, DUH!
MEAN DIFFERENT THINGS
DON'T CONFUSE CORRELATION WITH CAUSATION
9
WOK Intuition: What are the 2 modes of thinking?
automatic and reflective
innate and learned
progressive and implicit
passive and active
10
Who was a rationalist & asserted "I think, therefore I am"?
Jaiden Smith
Hume
Kant
Descartes
11
AOK: HS -- Psychological term for putting yourself in someone else's shoes
Plutchik's wheel of emotion
Observer effect
Verstehen principle
Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
12
Attacking the character of a claimant rather than addressing the point
Poisoning the well
Ad homiom
Appeal to sentiment
Begging the question
13
Which process works general to the specific?
relativism
inductive
inductivism
deductive
14
Understanding the complex nature of something by reducing it down to its parts
James-Lange Theory
Somatic Marker hyothesis
relativism
reductionism
15
Which theory states the way we perceive the world is an accurate depiction-senses are reliable?
phenomenalism
common sense realism
Scientific realism
16
What is the memory process?
encoding > storage > retrieval> creating
creating > encoding > storage > retrieval
creating > storage> retrieval> encoding
storage > creating > encoding > retrieval
17
Generally accepted definition of knowledge?
justified facts
justified true belief
whatever Grady says
justified true ideas
18
Mimetic theory of art
studying mimes is kewl
cheesy, tacky or mass produced art
art copies nature
a form of propaganda
19
Defining characteristics of truth?
private, eternal & independent
private and shared knowledge
public, eternal, independent
public, fluid & independent
20
Operant Conditioning...
behavior controlled by reinforcement (pos/neg)
identifying words with definition provides meaning
flying a helicopter while treating your hair with product
humans are predisposed to language
21
Who was famous for introducing the "falsification" philosophy of science?
Crystal Johnson
Bruno Buchberger
Karl Popper
Thomas Kuhn
