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Radiologic procedures ch. 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Radiologic procedures ch. 1
Radiologic procedures ch. 1
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Answers
1
Involuntary motion is not caused by
Heart pulsation
Chill
Spasm
Age
2
A radiographer is a radiologic technologist who administers ionizing radiation to perform radiographic procedures.
True
False
3
Age specific competence is defined as 1.knowledge 2.skills 3.ability 4.behaviors
1 and 4
1 and 2
1,2,3
All the above
4
When dressings are removed, the radiographer should always ensure that a cover of sterile gauze protects open wounds
False
True
5
What information is not required on the radiographic image?
Institutions name
Physician's name
Patients name
Date of birth
6
procedures that require aseptic technique: cystography, intravenous urography, spinal puncture, arthograpy, angiograpy
True
False
7
Pubic symphysis is found following distances from jugular notch. How many inches for 6ft
23
24
21
22
8
Patients who are incoherent and not capable of understanding should be given an explanation of the procedure to be done.
True
False
9
current NCRP recommendation state that the SSD shall not be less than 11 inches
False
True
10
The radiographer can control voluntary patient motion by the following except
Apply immobilization
Increasing exposure time
Providing patient comfort
Give clear instructions
11
The three types of muscular tissue that affect motion are
Nervous tissue, smooth, cardiac
Smooth,cardiac,striated
None of the above
Connective,smooth,striated
12
A fundamental responsibility of the radiographer is to ensure that each radiation exposure is____.
As low as reasonably achievable
As short as Reasonably achievable
As high as possible
Long
13
What's the easiest and most convenient method to prevent the spread of microorganism?
Ensure appropriate patient placement
Use PPE
Handle textiles and laundry carefully
Washing hands
14
Inspiration is breathing out, and expiration is breathing in
False
True
15
To accommodate an obese patient, most of the radiography equipment was increased to be able to hold?
600
650
750
700
16
The overhead system, x-ray tube, and other parts that conduct electricity should be cleaned with?
Alcohol or a clean, dry cloth
Alcohol, or a clean damp cloth
Should not be cleaned
17
What way should the toes be pointed when taking the radiographic image
Pointed down
Pointed up toward the ceiling
Pointed to the side
18
The rhythmic action of the alimentary tract is called peristalsis
False
True
19
Source to image receptor distance is
SSD
OID
SID
20
For the SID of the chest radiographic , in the US, we use 72 inches
False
True
21
The radiographer moves the mobile machine or c-arm unit to what side of the operating table?
The side the physician is on
The free side of operating table
Above the operating table
22
BMI is body mass index
False
True
23
ASRT stands for the American Society of Radiologic Technologists
True
False
24
They define the practice of radiography, describe necessary education and certification, and scope of practice.
ARRT
ASRT
JRCERT
CAMRT
25
Which society created and maintains the standard of ethics
ASRT
CDC
CAMRT
ARRT
26
The mechanical parts of the x-ray machine should be wiped daily with a clean, soaked cloth
True
False
27
The term applied to a health professional's moral responsibility and the science of appropriate conduct toward others
Self evaluation
Standards
Reflection
Ethics
28
Which traditional landmark should you use on an obese patient?
Xiphoid
Greater trochanter
Jugular notch
ASIS
29
The whole body should be exposed when the femur is being examined.
True
False
30
The transfer of obese patients has the potential for risk of injury to the radiographer, healthcare workers,and patients
True
False
31
The prime technical factors under the control of the radiographer are milliamperage, kilovolt peak, and exposure time.
True
False
32
If washable gowns are used, they should not be starched; starch is radiopaque, it can not be penetrated easily by x-ray.
False
True
33
What is not one of the three ways to cleanse the patient's colon
Enemas
Laxatives
A salt water flush
Limited diet
34
The radiographer can control involuntary and voluntary motion by decreasing the length of exposure time.
True
False
35
The tabletop should be cleaned daily after each patient
False
True
36
Grids, lead shields, and filters enhance image quality, Grids and lead shields reduce scattered radiation to the IR.
False
True
37
Gonad shielding must be considered and used when requested by the patient unless it is contraindicated.
True
False
38
Which common step in the radiographic procedure comes before set technical factors?
Prep room and gather accesory equipment
Position patient
Prepare patient
Set SID
39
What of the following conditions does not require an increase in radiation exposure time
Ascites
Edena
Enlarged heart
Atrophy
40
What is the preferable number of people needed to transfer helpless patient?
6
5
4
3
41
Out of the three general positions of the IR, which one is most frequently used?
Horizontal
Diagonal
Crosswise
Lengthwise
42
Regardless of the IR size, it is the radiographer's responsibility to collimate the exposure field to the body part.
True
False
43
the patient care responsibilities of the radiographer are communication, assessment, monitoring, and discretion
False
True
44
What are the different types of IR
Fluoroscopic
All the above
Solod-state digital detectors
Cassette with film
45
When radiographing the skull, the radiographer should not have the patient remove which of the following.
All hairpins
Dentures
Necklace
Ring
46
Interpretation of images, beyond assessment of quality, is outside the scope of practice for a radiographer.
False
True
47
is a violation of ARRT Code of ethics and ASRT practice standards to collimate larger than the required radiation field
True
False
48
Defined groups include neonatal, pediatric, adolescent, and geriatrics patients.
False
True