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Semester One Test Review Part 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Semester One Test Review Part 3
Semester One Test Review Part 3
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1
Best connects to characteristic of civilization: Example of specialized workers
the Vedas
Cuneiform
Mandate of Heaven
Caste System
2
Renaissance literature: Book & Author--book argued women could learn just as well as men if given equal education
The Canterbury Tales--Chaucer
The Divine Comedy--Dante
The Prince--Machiavelli
The Ladies of Paris--Pizan
3
German Monk who led the Protestant Reformation
Jan Hus
Erasmus
Johann Tetzel
Martin Luther
4
BEST explains what would be learned in a Theology class:
the techniques used by Alexander the Great to beat the Persians
the correct way to build a canon
advanced mathematics like algebra and geometry
the importance of Sacraments
5
Four effects of the Crusades: (4 answers)
The Catholic Church reunited with the Eastern Orthadox Church
Increased trade & cultureal diffusion
expanded education and exchange of technology & ideas
urbanization
increased power of Kings & growth of Nations
Christian gained permanant control of the Holy Lands
6
Effects of the Black Death: (4 are correct)
Serfs & peasants lost power & were more tied to nobles & manors
monetary system replaced land control as economic power
Anti-semitism (anti Jewish) grew in many parts of Europe
1/3 to 1/2 half of Europe died
Church & Pope lost power & influence
Healing qualities of urine helped stop future diseases
7
Holy writings of Christianity
Quran
New Testament
Torah
Old Testament
8
Religion or philosophy BEST connect to the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama
Buddhism
Hinduism
Legalism
Confucianism
9
Best example of "secular studies"
study of the 10 commandments
study of how to achieve salvation
study of Apostle Peter's New Testement writings
study of the Sacraments
study of the Solar System
10
Problems with the Catholic Church during the late Middle Ages & Renaissance (3 correct)
Pope was more interested in politics & money rather than religious duties
The Pope was replaced by the Patriarch
Church no longer used Sacraments so no guaranteed path to Heaven
Clergy not properly trained to perform sacraments
The Church went bankrupt
More Bibles available to read leading to different ideas than Church
11
Religion or philosophy BEST connected to achieving Nirvana but rejection of caste system
Hinduism
Daoism
Legalism
Buddhism
12
Johanne Gutenberg is BEST connected to
famous artist who completed Madonna & Child
famous inventor who created a medieval tank & ornathopter
famous artist who completed the Last Supper
famous inventer who developed the printing press
13
Forgiveness for sins or passes to heaven sold for $$$
vernacular
indulgences
interdiction
Praise of Folly
14
Considered the "father of Humanism"
Machiavelli
Dante
Petrarch
Johanne Gutenberg
15
Michaelangelo is BEST connected to
famous artist who completed the Sistine Chapel & David statue
famous inventor who created a medieval tank & ornathopter
famous inventer who developed the printing press
famous artist who completed the Last Supper
16
BEST explains a result of the Black Death:
lower & middle class Europeans (serfs) gained economic power & independence
the Pope gained political power because he helped capable stop the disease
half of North and South America were killed by disease
The Mongols conquered Europe using biological warfare
17
Most important Renaissance writer in England
Chaucer
Machiavelli
Pizan
Shakespeare
18
Medici is BEST connected to
architectural style of churches
wealthy Italian family that invested in art & architecture
chemical used to give clothes color
city in Italy with a famous domed cathedral
19
BEST explains Martin Luther's belief was key to Salvation
95 Thesis
Edict of Worms
Justification in Faith Alone
the Sacraments
20
Literally means "rebirth"--revival of Greek & Roman ideas, learning, & trade that followed Middle Ages
Renaissance
Humanism
Secular
Classical
21
Renaissance literature: Book & Author--book teaching political rulers how to keep and use power
The Prince--Johanne Gutenberg
The Canterbury Tales--Chaucer
The Prince--Machiavelli
The Divine Comedy--Machiavelli
22
Leonardo Da Vinci is BEST connected to
famous inventer who developed the printing press
father of Humanism
famous artist & inventor who completed the Last Supper & Mona Lisa
famous artist who completed the Sistine Chapel & David statue
23
Renaissance literature: Book by Erasmus about problems with the Catholic Church
The Canterbury Tales
The Praise of Folly
The Divine Comedy
The Prince
24
Example of Civ characteristic of
Complex Institutions
in ancient Asian civilizations is BEST connected to:
Mandate of Heaven
ideographs
new technology of plumbing in Harrapa
The Great Wall
25
Movement to fix Church that ended up breaking it into many different banches of Christinanity
Counter Reformation
Great Interdiction
Protestant Reformation
Praise of Folly
26
Erasmus is BEST connected to
author whose book used humor to criticize Church systems that needed reform
warrior pope who expanded size of Papel States through conquest
Priest who sold indulgences (payment to recieve salvation)
book on how to keep political power through fear
27
BEST explains why many German nobles & wealthy aristocrats accepted & supported Martin Luther's Reformation
Protestants had a natural immunity to the Black Death
Nobles could take Church land and keep Church tithe in their Kingdom
Pope ordered Nobles to join Protestants b/c it had better way to salvation
Protestants had more followers than Catholics & made them more popular
28
Philosophy of using wisdom, experiences, & intellect to unlock human potential
Renaissance
Vernacular
Secular
Humanism
29
Weapon that gave England early advantage in 100 Years war--dimished power of Knights
Mind Control
Cannons
Longbow
Muskets
30
Weapon that gave helped France gain advantage in late stages of 100 Years War--dimished power of castles
Thermonuclear warheads
Cannons
Mind Control
Longbow
31
What microorganism caused the plague?
Bacteria
Virus
Mrs. Walker
Electrons
32
BEST example of the use of
vernacular
in late Middle Ages & Renaissance
new technology like longbows & cannons changing warfare
the bible translated into English
a Catholic priest providing the sacraments in Latin
an apprentice working his way up to journeymen
33
MOST important difference between Protestants and Catholics? (Choose the BEST answer)
how much tithe should given to the Church & if indulgencies were legit
if the Pope or the Patriarch should be the leader of the Church
Which Angel gave the final message to Muhammad
the method to achieve salvation
34
New architectural style of Renaissance implemented more light, pointed arches, and flying buttresses
gothic
medici
doric
ionic
35
Period of European history after Middle Ages characterized by new ideas in art, government, and a "rebirth"
Humanism
Classical Age
Dark Ages
Renaissance
36
All things Da Vinci: (3 are correct)
Last Supper
Invented Printing Press
Mona Lisa
Sistine Chapel
Invented medieval tank & flying machine (ornathopter)
Domed church in Florence
37
Social & economic system developed in Middle Ages to provide protection against the chaos & barbarians
Triumverate
Homage
Feudalism
Anarchy
38
New social class that emerged in late Middle ages made up of wealthy artisans & merchants, rivaled nobles
Curraca
bourgeoisie
vernacular
scholasticism
39
Renaissance literature: Book by Dante about journey of soul to salvation through hell, purgatory, & finally heaven
The Prince
The Canterbury Tales
The Divine Comedy
The Praise of Folly
40
Renaissance literature: Book by Dante about journey of soul to salvation through hell, purgatory, & finally heaven
The Book of the City of Ladies
The Divine Comedy
The Prince
The Canterbury Tales
41
Humanism is BEST defined as
the study of non spiritual subjects like science, math, and politics
using human wisdom & intellect to unlock human potential
Age of "Rebirth" in Europe characterized by new art, literature, & culture
a style of painting that uses realism and shadows and light
42
Luther's letter nailed to door demanding end to indulgencies & reforms for Church
The Divine Comedy
The Prince
Praise of Folly
95 thesis