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Praxis 5039: ELA Content & Analysis Flashcards | StudBud
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Praxis 5039: ELA Content & Analysis
Praxis 5039: ELA Content & Analysis
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1
A noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things.
Common noun
Pronoun
Collective noun
Proper noun
2
What is one way to develop their characters?
With verifiable facts
Directly
By assigning roles
Through the literary context
3
The author of the following passage compares certain readers with "chocolate addicts" primarily in order to
Indicate the depth of certain readers' feelings about science fiction
Contrast characteristics of science fiction with those of other genres
Suggest that science fiction is not a serious literary genre
Explain why some readers consider science fiction to be dangerous
4
Poetry that conforms to a specific shape or form in terms of the number of lines, meter, and rhyme scheme is
Blank verse
Traditional poetry
Closed for poetry
Open form poetry
5
Narrative handed down from the past, containing historical elements and usually supernatural elements.
Legend
Myth
Fairy Tale
Folk Tale
6
What kind of writing is factual and verifiable, but written in an artistic way?
Nonfiction articles
Creative nonfiction
Poetry
Fiction
7
Which of the following is the most common purpose for a writing task?
to argue a point
to narrate a story
to inform
to persuade
8
Imaginary story about a hero overcoming a problem, often involving mystical creatures, supernatural power, or magic.
Fairy Tale
Myth
Folk Tale
Legend
9
Word used to show the relationship pf a noun or pronoun to some other word in the sentence. (ex: in, near, under, to)
Adjective
Preposition
Conjunction
Adverb
10
United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer & Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910)
John Keats
John Donne
Mark Twain
Countee Cullen
11
The underlined portion can best be described as...
a subordinate clause
a relative clause
an independent clause
an adjective clause
12
A worn-out idea or overused expression
Dialect
Foreshadowing
Diction
Cliche
13
The author of the passage below argues that...
using language in a wide variety of situations improves grammar
formal study of grammar improves writing ability
good judgement can be improved by studying the rules of formal grammar
analyzing & diagramming provide exercise in logical thinking
14
A memoir written by a person about his/her life or about verifiable events they experienced in an artistic way is
Creative nonfiction
Poetry
Naturalistic fiction
Fiction
15
How many lines are in a sonnet?
12
16
10
14
16
The advertisement primarily uses which of the following persuasive techniques to appeal to the audience?
Bandwagon
Card Stacking
Glittering Generalities
Testimonial
17
The poem below is written in which of the following poetic forms?
Elegy
Ode
Ballad
Sonnet
18
A teacher asks students to write about what they think Roosevelt will discuss in the rest of the speech, that's what?
Clarifying
Summarizing
Predicting
Visualizing
19
John Donne and John Milton are British writers of the...
Romantic Period
Restoration Period
Elizabethan Age
Victorian Era
20
Which of the following strategies isn't appropriate for helping students comprehend new vocab in nonfictional text?
Studying examples of texts that use the new vocabulary in context
Providing frequent opportunities for students to use their new vocab words
Writing sentences on the board for the students to copy
Activate the students prior knowledge to develop framework for new vocab
21
which would be an appropriate assignment for assessing how well students can integrate evidence into an argument
think-pair-share
Socratic seminar
debate
speech
22
Written in 17 syllables divided into 3 lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables
Couplet
Elegy
Haiku
Sonnet
23
Writer of science fiction , which deal with moral dilemas, including The Martian Chronicles and Farenhait 451
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Stephen Crane
Ray Bradbury
John Keats
24
A word that takes the place of a noun.
Pronoun
Common noun
collective noun
Proper noun
25
Which of the following best describes the organization of the paragraph below?
Spatial Order
Cause and effect
Order of importance
Chronological order
26
Tale circulated by word of mouth among the common folk; story told by common people used mainly to entertain.
Legend
Folk Tale
Myth
Fairy Tale
27
Creative text written about a realistic problem and that is relatable and relevant to readers
Young adult literature
Realistic nonfiction
American literature
Constructivist writing
28
One characteristic of metaphysical poetry is
Addressing the value of scientific discoveries.
Using a serious, stern tone.
Addressing the practical, everyday concerns of life.
Using paradoxes and puns as well as everyday language.
29
Use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse
Allusion
Alliteration
Dialect
Analogy
30
Which activity would help a teacher collect data and plan a unit of study that addresses individual student needs?
K-W-L chart
Reciprocal teaching
Concentric circles
Book pass
31
Describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.
Adverb
Adjective
Conjunction
Preposition
32
Which of the following is an example of persuasive speech?
A compaign manager's introduction of a mayoral candidate
A tour guide's discussion of an art museum installation
A professor's lecture on the structure of the heart
A company president's yearly sales report
33
American author, best known for his 1951 novel The Catcher in the Rye, as well as his reclusive nature.
J.D. Salinger
Herman Melville
George Orwell
C.S. Lewis
34
Which of the following assumptions about the website is correct?
All of the information on the site is current
The author of the site is well respected in his or her field
The site has been evaluated for bias
This site might belong to a nonprofit agency
35
To be designated as literary text -- literature -- a text must
Have an effect on the reader
Reflect some universal aspect on life
Use literary devices
Advance a belief system
36
To best encourage student engagement in the classroom, a teacher should select texts based on which of the following?
Topics that are interesting for the students
The instructional objectives
The instructional reading level of the class
The culture of the local community
37
The excerpt below is an example of which of the following types of writing?
Narrative
Informative
Persuasive
Descriptive
38
Roosevelt mentions construction of "great additional buildings for the business of government" to emphasize
The complexity of democratic principles
Changes that have taken place in the type of government
The growth of the United States.
The power of the United States as a world leader
39
One literary device that enhances meaning is
Plot
Characterization
Setting
Imagery
40
Anna feels that she is confusing "who" and "whom" in her narrative. She wants to correct her error. Which would be best?
A grammar guide
A glossary
A thesaurus
A dictionary
41
The sentence "Every day was a happy day, and every night was peaceful." can be classified as...
Compound-Complex
Compound
Complex
Simple
42
A long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds.
Free Verse
Epic
Haiku
Sonnet
43
Which of the following suggestions to the presenter would best address this problem below?
Project your voice by relaxing the rib cage and maintaining good posture
Engage your audience by making eye contact with people in the back
Emphasize your main points by reading them directly from a paper
Entertain your audience with exaggerating body language
44
What sound device is used in the line "With banners, by great gales incessant fanned"?
Tone
Assonance
Symbolism
Mood
45
Five lines. First, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines form a rhymed couplet
Limerick
Haiku
Free Verse
Sonnet
46
The passage below discusses...
Flannery O'Connor's The Violent Bear It Away
Thomas Pynchon's V
George Orwell's 1984
E.M. Foster's A Passage to India
47
Zora Neale Hurston is associated with which of the following literary movements?
Transcendentalism
New England Puritanism
Harlem Renaissance
Naturalism
48
Which of the following text features should a student examine first when determining the main idea in an informal text?
Captions
Italicized Words
Headings
Table of Contents
49
Which of the following best describes the instructional strategy below?
Discipline-based inquiry
Conferencing
Self-Regulated Strategy Development
Introduction-Body-Conclusion Strategy
50
What is an example of fallacious reasoning?
Using a red herring
Including facts
Including syllogisms
Using emotional language
51
Which of the following would be an effective way to introduce & integrate a source into a research paper?
I don't know how to say this, but this author says it best: "...
This quotation says it well: "...
Dr. Philip Stern, author of 20 books on the subject , concluded that "...
Some people think...
52
Noted for their insightful portrayals of middle class families; wrote "Pride & Prejudice" and "Sense & Sensibility"
Maya Angelou
Emily Dickenson
Jane Austen
Willa Cather
53
Drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
Characterization
Alliteration
Analogy
Allusion
54
What is one effective way to activate students' prior knowledge?
Silent sustained reading
Quick writes
Rigor
Reciprocal teaching
55
The description of the sun in the second sentence contains which of the following literary devices?
Irony
Foreshadowing
Personification
Flashback
56
A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art
Allusion
Alliteration
Characterization
Analogy
57
When do English teachers require students to provide textual evidence?
To support an interpretation of a text
During a quick write
During creative writing
To make a reasoned argument about a social issue
58
The lines "An Almanack," said he, "my dear;/You know we change them every year" are an example of a(n)
Annotation
Pun
Heroic couplet
Truism
59
Essays written by Jonathan Swift, John Locke, and Jean Jacques Rousseau express ideas of
The Enlightenment
The Romantic Period
The Renaissance Period
The Victorian Period
60
A short moral story (often with animal characters)
Folk Tale
Myth
Fable
Legend
61
What is the tone of the poem?
Irreverent
Satirical
Scornful
Mean-spirited
62
Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage below?
author uses analogies to explain his experience of a particular action
author makes comparison with his own experience & that of others
author provides several explanations for taking a certain corse of action
author chronicles the various phases of his work in a particular discipline
63
What is an inference based on?
Facts and specific examples in the text
Details of the text and the reader's knowledge of the topic of the text
Recognizing the author's tone
Understanding the author's purpose
64
When a teacher provides information about the context of a poem, what is he or she doing?
Providing opportunities for discussion
Analyzing the author's word choice
Building students' background knowledge
Explaining the author's intentions
65
Which of the following wouldn't be a good choice for an authoritative digital source in a research project?
extensive study posted by a car company with dates, stats & long references
article retrieved from a general Google search that quotes from Wikipedia
article from US dept of Edu. with stats that include number of hs drop outs
peer-reviewed journal article retrieved from JSTOR with many listed sources
66
Which of the following best identifies the intended audience of the passage from the National Park Service's Web site?
Teachers interested in creating virtual park field trips
Academics studying the historical context of national parks
Scientists researching glacier development
Families interested in visiting Lake McDonald
67
Traditional story presenting supernatural characters and episodes that help explain natural events
Myth
Fable
Legend
Folk Tale
68
Which of the following describes the organization of the paragraph below?
Cause and effect
Chronological order
Spatial order
Order of importance
69
Methods a writer uses to develop characters
Characterization
Tone
Diction
Dialect
70
General name for a person, place, thing, or idea.
Collective noun
Proper noun
Pronoun
Common noun
71
When a student goes on to elaborate on her explanation by quoting lines from a poem. In doing so, she is...
Showing the rhyme scheme
Demonstrating the perspective of the author
Supporting her explanation with textual evidence
Analyzing the point of view
72
When a teacher includes pictures and graphics as part of instruction in order to support learning, she is...
Prior knowledge
A research application
Visual aids
Metacognitive practices
73
Names a particular person, place, thing or idea.
Common noun
Pronoun
Proper noun
Collective noun
74
American transcendentalist who was against a government that supported slavery. He wrote down his beliefs in Walden.
George Hebert
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Henry David Thoreau
Andrew Marvell
75
Which of the following is NOT true about the use of transitional expressions?
Writers should use them only at the end of each paragraph
Writers should use them to transition from sentence to sentence
Writers should use them to create the proper direction of thought
Writers should use them to transition from paragraph to paragraph
76
The usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people
Imagery
Foreshadowing
Cliche
Dialect
77
Mrs. Fairfax differs from the speaker in that Mrs. Fairfax
judges people by their social station in life
has more interest in the complexities of people's personalities
is more willing to take people at face value
has more positive opinion of Mr. Rochester
78
Which of the following best describes the organization of the paragraph below?
Spatial order
Chronological order
Cause and effect
Order of importance
79
The scenario provided most accurately describes which of the following types of languages?
A creole
A pidgin
A regionalism
A dialect
80
The passage suggests that the speaker would describe the "account" mentioned in the first sentence as...
enlightening
mystifying
deficient
erroneous
81
Which of the following is the best way of describing the last three sentences of the passage?
highlight the contrast between the feelings of the sitters & bossman
They emphasize the weariness the sitters feel after a long day's work
use to paint a picture of the way the sitters with they spent evenings
vivid way of describing the ease & authority the sitters feel in evening
82
What describes primary source documents that include magazine/ newspaper articles, interviews, photographs, tv, radio
Literary nonfiction
Media sources
Visual aids
Testimonials
83
Two words that are pronounced the same but differ in meaning or spelling or both (ex: bare and bear)
Homonym
Homograph
Homophone
84
A writer's or speaker's choice of words
Foreshadowing
Dialect
Narration
Diction
85
A word or phrase that renames a nearby noun or pronoun (ex: Your friend (Bill) is in trouble).
Conjunction
Appositive
Clause
Prepositional Phrase
86
The use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot
Irony
Imagery
Mood
Foreshadowing
87
In a holistic evaluation of student essays, evaluations are made on the basis of the...
overall quality of each student's essay in relation to the topic
average sentence length and the complexity demonstrated in each essay
number and variety of errors made by each student
ability of each student to communicate in a variety of discourse modes