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Cell Vocabulary Flashcards | StudBud
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Cell Vocabulary
Cell Vocabulary
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Biology
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1
Named Cells
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Einstein
Matthias Schleiden
Robert Hooke
2
The basic unit of life
Molecule
Cell
Biology
Atom
3
movement of particles from high concentration to low concentration with the use of transport proteins
Krebs cycle
Simple diffusion
Facilitated diffusion
Osmosis
4
Powerhouse of the cell; makes ATP
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Nucleolus
5
The number of particles you have
Glycolysis
Concentration
Equilibrium
Metabolism
6
Cell drinking
Pinocytosis
Meiosis
Phagocytosis
Mitosis
7
Materials move into the cell
Endocytosis
Glycolysis
Lactic acid fermentation
Exocytosis
8
Have no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Protists
Fungal cell
9
Have a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
Mitochondria
Bacteria
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
10
Father of modern pathology; studied diseased cells
Theodor Schwann
Rudolf Virchow
Matthias Schleiden
Robert Hooke
11
Transport proteins to other parts of the cell
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Vacuoles
Nucleus
12
The control center of the cell
Nucleolus
ER
Nucleus
Ribosomes
13
Passive transport requires energy to move particles.
True
False
14
The vacuole stores water and waste.
False
True
15
Clean up trash in the cell
Lysosomes
Nucleus
Golgi Complex
Chloroplasts
16
Short, hair-like organelles on the surface of a eukaryotic cell used for locomotion or sensory functions
vacuole
contractile vacuole
cilia
flagella
17
Studied animal cells; contributed to cell theory
Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
Robert Virchow
Theodor Schwann
18
Package up proteins and ship them off out of the cell
Golgi Bodies
Lysosomes
Endoplasmic reticulum
Vacuoles
19
More concentrated particles on the inside; water moves in; the cell swells
Hypotonic
Isotonic
Supersonic
Hypertonic
20
Make proteins
Golgi bodies
Cell wall
Ribosomes
Nucleus
21
Fills the space between the cell membrane and the nucleus
Endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi bodies
Vacuole
Cytoplasm
22
Studied plant cells; contributed to cell theory
Theodor Schwann
Sir Isaac Newton
Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
23
Group of cells that work together to perform a certain function
Cell
Tissue
Organ system
Organ
24
Long, whip like organelles that many unicellular organisms use for movement
flagella
mitochondria
cilia
vacuole
25
The complete living thing
Organism
Tissue
Cell
Organ
26
Only in plants; produces sugar from sunlight
Glucose
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Vacuole
