ap human unit 2 vocab

protection granted by one country to an immigrant from another country who has fear of harm or death

occurs when people choose to relocate

positive conditions or circumstances that make a migrant choose a destination

calculated by dividing population by the amount of arable land

the further two places are, the less likely it is people will migrate between those places

when people migrate away from sometwhere

migration that is involuntary, meaning migrants have no choice but to move

the dynamics of human movements across space, also known as Ravenstein’s Law

money sent to a migrant’s family and friends in the country they left

compares the number of farmers to the area of arable land

has close equal percentages, little to no increase in population, stable, long life expectancy, represents MDCs

the permanent or semipermanent relocation of people from one place to another

a process in which migrants reach their eventual destination through a series of smaller moves

calculated by dividing a region’s population by its total area

the number of people a region can support without damaging the environment

someone who believes malthusian’s theory is still correct today

has a wide base and small top, high CDR and CBR, short life expectancy, a higher amount of young people, represents LDCs

the pattern of human settlement or the spread of people across the earth

each migration flow produces a movement in the opposite direction

immigrants moving back to their former home

negative circumstances, events or conditions present where a migrant lives that compels them to leave

used to describe the future population of a region of any scale

an extension of the demographic transition model that explains the changing death rates and more common causes of death

a person who migrates across an international border with the intention of staying permanently

land suitable for growing crops

the comparison between the size of the potential workforce and the dependent population

migrants fleeing from danger that cross international borders

when migration out of a country is made up of many highly skilled people

the number of deaths per year for each 1000 people

measured by subtracting the number of deaths from the number of births and dividing by 10

based on age & gender, shows BR & DR, life expectancy, and economic development, includes immigration in data

a strong dislike of people of another culture

having more people than it can support

the average number of years people live

the average number of children born per woman during childbearing years

migrants settle in a place where others from their home country such as friends and family previously settled

the number of children who die before their first birthday

attempt to decrease the number of births in a country and are often used by developing countries

the number of live births per year for each 1000 people

barriers that make reaching a desired destination more difficult for a migrant

shows five typical stages of population change that countries experience as they modernize

the group expected to be the society’s labor force

theory that food production would increase arithmetically and exponential population

designed to increase fertility rate