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95 terms
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1
a noun or noun phrase, separated by commas, that adds a second image to a noun in front of it
appostive phrases
a-positive phrases
2
a function word that is used in place of a noun
reflector
adverb
pronoun
function
3
cherry picking facts to make the best case for yourself and the worst possible case for opponent
strawman
ethos
card stacking
rhetorical question
4
a character who does not undergo significant change; their personalities remain stable throghout
grey character
background character
flat character
static character
5
may be a minor, stereotypical, or "2 dimensional" that lacks depth and development
underdeveloped character
filler character
flat character
unchanging character
6
makes an oversimplified statement about a group based on limited information
strawman
glittering generalities
sweeping generalization
hasty generalization
7
using a famous person to endorse the product
transfer
pathos
rhetoric
testimonial
8
repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses or lines
assonance
antithesis
consonance
anaphora
9
a complex characters, typically developed in depth by the author; may have both good and bad qualities and motivations
bold character
developed character
round character
main character
10
a word used to modify another word
adjective
adverb
suffix
preposition
11
an affix that is added at the end of the word
-er
prefix
affix
suffix
12
a character who changes significantly during the course of the story, especially in terms of values or beliefs
protagonist
growth character
main character
dynamic character
13
a word added to a sentence to convey emotion and is not grammatically related to any other part of the sentence
adverb
preposition
interjection
adjective
14
the sequence of events that make up a story
foils
climax
context clues
plot
15
the art of persuasion
logos
rhetorical question
rhetoric
pathos
16
reaching a conclusion based on insufficient evidence
hasty generalization
transfer
plain folks
sweeping generalization
17
sweeping statements that use beliefs held deeply by the audience to provide reason
slippery slope
glittering generalities
hasty generalization
logical fallacy
18
Using words that have a powerful emotional affect on an audience; for example "freedom," or "liberty"
tricking the reader
using words
using fear
using emotion-arousing words
19
logical appeal
locos
logos
ethos
pathos
20
an attempt to distract the reader using details not relevant
rhetorical question
red herring
strawman
glittering generalities
21
repetition of consonant sounds within words or ending words
parallelism
simile
consonance
consonants
22
non-literal language used to create better descriptions and images
strawman
simile
figurative language
metaphor
23
the introduction or part of the work that introduces the characters, setting, and basic circumstances of the story
setting
denouement
exposition
characterization
24
a concrete noun is something you cannot perceive through your senses; typically an idea, emotion, or characteristic
true
false
25
a word that describes a noun or a pronoun
adjective
descriptor
modifier
26
an idea that is implied or suggested
objective statement
connotation
subjective statement
foils
27
a noun followed by an ing verb or an ed verb
superlative
absolute phrase
28
a word that expresses an opposite meaning
anarchy
antithesis
antonym
29
the most direct or specific meaning of a word
denotation
fixation
definition
connotation
30
an external conflict where a character struggles against society or social norms
man vs. society
conflict
problems
man vs. self
31
the prevailing emotions or atmosphere of a work derived from literary devices such as dialogue and literary elements
attitude
theme
mood
overall message
32
ethical appeal used to make the speaker more credible or authoritative
ethicos
ethos
logos
pathos
33
A series of events that builds from the conflict. It begins with the inciting force and ends with the climax
falling action
foils
rising action
denouement
34
A conflict in which a character struggles against some outside force
external conflict
man vs. nature
man vs. man
internal conflict
35
proper nouns are the names of specific people or places that are capitalized
true
false
36
when two alternative statements are presented as the only options
circular argument
black and white
hypocritical
framing
37
emotional appeal
ethos
pathos
emos
logos
38
when something contradictory is said
written irony
verbal irony
irony
spoken irony
39
a contradiction between what happens and what is expected
surprise
suspense
irony
good writing
40
when an event must inevitably follow another
slippery slope
hasty generalization
logical fallacy
transfer
41
who's telling the story; the perspective from which the story is told
third person limited
point of view
first person
omniscient narrator
42
techniques and persuasive tactics used to influence people to believe, buy or do something
logical fallacy
testimonial
propaganda
rhetoric
43
the audience is aware of something that the character or speaker is not
incited irony
dramatic irony
irony
purposeful irony
44
a character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself
first person
dynamic character
third person limited
omniscient person
45
states a conclusion as part of proof
name-calling
pathos
circular argument
glittering generalities
46
creating a belief that someone or something is dangerous, likely to cause pain, or a threat
using fear
motivating
threatening
terrifying
47
a word that expresses the same or similar meaning
adjective
adverb
descriptor
synonym
48
a statement that seems self-contradictory, yet turns out to have a rational meaning
hyperbole
parabola
rhetorical
paradox
49
repetition of the same sound beginning several words in a sequence
anaphora
alliteration
apostrophe
anastrophe
50
repetition of vowel sounds in non-rhyming words
presonance
precedent
consonance
assonance
51
persuading b/c it is popular or b/c everyone is doing it
bandwagon
testimonial
propaganda
plain folks
52
the event that introduces the central conflict and begins the rising action; it's the point of no return
inciting accident
inciting incident
resolution
climax
53
the parts of a story after the climax and before the very end; the actions that work out the decisions of the climax
resolution
falling action
denouement
last actions
54
a type of internal conflict in which the character must battle his or her own past, emotions, limitations, or ideas
man vs. thoughts
mind over matter
man vs. self
man vs. mind
55
an attack on a person instead of an issue
bandwagon
strawman
ad hominem
name-calling
56
making a connection where there is none
strawman
false analogy
fallacy
stupidity
57
a word denoting an action, occurrence, or state of existence
verbasic
verb
verbally
verbal
58
giving the impression of refuting an opponent's argument while refuting an argument that wasn't made
red herring
strawman
testimonial
slippery slope
59
using ordinary people to sell something
red herring
propaganda
plain folks
bandwagon
60
the outcome of the conflict in a plot
resolution
conclusion
denouement
ending
61
using a positive or negative historic moment or event in order to sway them towards a similar or opposite path
mind trick
rhetoric
using references to the past
pastime
62
occurs when something happens that directly contradicts the expectations of the characters or the audience
situational irony
creating irony
dramatic irony
irony
63
contrast of ideas or words in a parallel structure
paradox
thesis
antithesis
preposition
64
an affix that is added at the end of the word
fix
preposition
suffix
prefix
65
the final part of a story in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved
clean up
tying up loose strings
summary
denouement
66
the character most central to the action of the story and who must overcome obstacles to resolve the conflict
antagonist
round character
foils
protagonist
67
the time and place in which a story unfolds
mood
denouement
exposition
setting
68
when the author shows character details through techniques
indirect characterization
characterizaton
character unveilment
assumed characterization
69
The narrator is an outsider who sees the world through only one character's eyes and thoughts
third person objective
second person
omniscient narrator
third person limited
70
a word pronounced or spelled the same with another meaning
heteronym
homophone
nymph
homonym
71
a linguistic element added to a word
spelling
tense
affix
flavor
72
characters who contrasts with each other to highlight particular qualities of the other character
opposites
contrasts
foils
friends
73
used to link words or parts of sentences together (FANBOYS)
superlatives
conjunctions
nouns
adverbs
74
one of the traditional categories of words intended to reflect their functions in a grammatical context
noun
participle
particle
part of speech
75
Taking place within the mind of a character. The character struggles to make a decision, overcome feelings, etc
self conflict
torn over thoughts
mind battle
internal conflict
76
an adversary or opposing force to the protagonist
villian
opposing force
antagonist
enemy
77
flaws in reasoning used to trick and persuade others
logical fallacy
slippery slope
testimonial
strawman
78
when the author tells the reader character details - "Milo is bored."
description
character growth
indirect characterization
direct characterization
79
also called the turning point, is the high point in the action of the plot. It is the moment of greatest tension
denouement
resolution
inciting accident
climax
80
the form of a word after all affixes are removed
beginning
stem
root
center
81
transposition of normal word order; inversion
apostrophe
anastrophe
repetition
metaphor
82
attacking the opponent's character instead of the argument
circular argument
pathos
name-calling
ad hominem
83
words used to connect sentences together
coordinating conjunctions
connectors
commas
cunjunctions
84
an -ing form of a verb tagged on to the beginning or end of a sentence, functioning as a adjective or descriptor
participle phrase
onomatopoeia
85
The narrator is an outsider who can report only what he or she sees and hears; no thoughts
third person objective
second person
third person limited
denouement
86
a narrator who is able to know, see, and tell all, including the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters
omniscient
second person
first person
third person
87
the attitude of the author toward the audience, characters, subject or the work itself
feeling
tone
mood
attitude
88
the problems or struggles characters face in a story; this drives the plot forward
rising action
falling action
plot points
conflict
89
an external conflict where a character struggles against another person
adversary
man vs. self
man vs. nature
man vs. man
90
an external conflict where a character struggles against some force in nature.
man vs. self
man vs. nature
man vs. man
man vs. society
91
the arrangement of words, phrases, clauses, or larger structures placed side by side
past
paradox
confusing
parallelism
92
Words, events, facts, or circumstances that help determine meaning
context
clues
background
exposition
93
a question that is asked to make a point rather than to get an answer
logos
transfer
rhetoric
rhetorical question
94
used to show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and some other word in the sentence
herring
clause
preposition
apostrophe
95
a device to aid in recall; a memory trick
mnemonic
memory
acrostic poem
saying