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Honors Modern A Modern World (S1) Flashcards | StudBud
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Honors Modern A Modern World (S1)
What is a value of the Renaissance
Who was Dante?
Honors Modern A Modern World (S1)
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1
Who was Dante?
The Courtier (sets ideals for man and woman)
The Father of Humanism
The Greatest Writer in the English Language + World's Pre-Eminent dramatist
The Divine Comedy (adventure)
2
What is a value of the Renaissance
Renewed interest in classical ideas/culture
Fox and Lion
Secularism
Humanism
3
When was the Age of Exploration?
1490-1600
1521
1517-1555
1400-1600
4
Machiavelli believes that people can have ONLY good traits
False
True
5
After the crusades, Italy dominated trade because it developed a network to Asia where there were many goods
False
True
6
The two aspects of capitalism are private ownership and investing resources
False
True
7
What time period is known as the modern world?
200 AD
476 - C. 1400
1400-PRESENT
476 AD
8
When was the Peasant Revolt
1240
1780
1545-1555
1525
9
What artwork did Raphael create?
The School of Athens
"The Renaissance Man"
The Deposition (the Florentine Pieta)
The combination of science and art
10
What was the intention of Machiavelli's book the Prince?
To provide princes with a handbook on how to rule ethically
To instruct leaders how to gain and maintain power at any cost
To inform citizens of Italian city-states of their responsibilities
To educate the bobility in manners and proper etiquette
11
What was the only thing that survived the fall of the Roman Empire?
The Roman Catholic Church
Stadiums
Bath Houses
Military
12
When was the Council of Trent
1525
1780
1545-1555
1240
13
What two animals did Machiavelli say a prince should be like?
Wolf and Lion
Fox and Lion
Sheep and Fox
Wolf and Fox
14
What is Manorialism?
A social pyramid structure that represented your ranking in society
A disesase that wiped out 1/3 of the European population
An economic pyramid structure with kings at the top and serfs at the bottom
A fight between Muslims and Catholics to claim the Holy Land
15
What was the name of the powerful Italian merchant family of Florence?
Lombardi
Ricci
Medici
Bianchi
16
Who was William Shakespeare?
The Greatest Writer in the English Language + World's Pre-Eminent dramatist
The Father of Humanism
The Courtier (sets ideals for man and woman)
The Divine Comedy (adventure)
17
When was the fall of the Roman Empire?
2000
476 AD
476 - C. 1400
1400
18
What artwork did Michelangelo create?
The combination of science and art
"The Renaissance Man"
The Deposition (the Florentine Pieta)
The School of Athens
19
When was the Protestant Reformation?
1490-1600
1517-1555
1400-1600
1521
20
The farther away from the church you are the more likely you are to stay with the church
False
True
21
When was the 15th century?
476 AD
1400s
2000
1400-PRESENT
22
The modern day equivalent of a joint-stock company is a corporation
False
True
23
When was the Italian Renaissance?
1490-1600
1521
1517-1555
1400-1600
24
What is feudalism?
A social pyramid structure that represented your ranking in society
A disesase that wiped out 1/3 of the European population
A fight between Muslims and Catholics to claim the Holy Land
An economic pyramid structure with kings at the top and serfs at the bottom
25
What 3 functions did colonies serve in a mercantile economy
to not provide materials, money, or a market to their home country
silver + gold, providing new, raw materials, and to sell to its colonies
to send back livestock, milk cattle, and eat at wendys
to bring back fruits, bring back diseases, and bring weeds
26
What time period is known as the ancient world?
1400-PRESENT
1400s
476 AD
B.C. - 476 AD
27
What 4 Nation-States were involved in the Age of Exploration?
Portugal, Spain, France, Italy
Italy, Spain, Germany, Scandinavia
Portugal, Spain, Britain, France
China, Asia, Africa, India
28
What country/city-state initiated the age of exploration?
Portugal
Germany
Africa
Spain
29
All of the following happened as a result of Martin Luther's challenging the Church except
Peasants throughout Germany rose up in rebellion in hopes of ending serfdom
German Princes went to war over their principalities' religion
Church took on a powerful role of political+ religious leadership in Europe
Luther was exocommunicated from the Church and "Lutherans" were established
30
What was the Italian Renaissance?
A Religious Revolution
An Educational & Cultural Revolution
Feudalism
An Economic Revolution
31
Martin Luther believed in "the priesthood of all believers"
False
True
32
What was the Age of Exploration
A Religious Revolution
An Educational & Cultural Revolution
An Economic Revolution
Feudalism
33
What is humanism?
Renewed Interest in Classical Culture
"rebirth of art and learning" or "turning point"
focus on human potential and achievement (intellectual not just religious)
enjoying life without offending God, concerned with the here and now
34
What was the Secular Movement?
enjoying life without offending God, concerned with the here and now
Renewed Interest in Classical Culture
focus on human potential and achievement (intellectual not just religious)
"rebirth of art and learning" or "turning point"
35
Who was the Printing Press invented by and how did it help spread Secularism/Humanism
People were more interested in being a part of the Church
Helped the Church become more powerful
Johann Gutenberg, cheaper books, spread of ideas, rising literacy rates etc
Helped Start the Age of Exploration and global trade
36
What was the name of the social/economical pyramid
social
economical
hierarchy
feudal
37
Machiavellie was the "father"of modern political science
True
False
38
What were Crusades?
Fights between Muslims and Catholics to claim the Holy Land
A disesase that wiped out 1/3 of the European population
A social pyramid structure that represented your ranking in society
An economic pyramid structure with kings at the top and serfs at the bottom
39
Intellectual movement that began in the 1400s which focused on human potential in such fields as philosophy, poetry etc
Humanism
Secularism
Vernacularism
Protestantism
40
What was the Protestant Reformation?
A Religious Revolution
An Educational & Cultural Revolution
Feudalism
An Economic Revolution
41
What was the treaty that was issued by the Pope to stop Portugal and Spain fighting over land?
Diet of Worms
Treaty of Tortillas
Treaty of Augsburg
Treaty of Tordesillas
42
What city-state did Calvin eventually become the leader of?
Milan
Venice
Geneva
Florence
43
Egalitarian means
deceiving
smart
equal
unequal
44
Who was Castiglione?
The Father of Humanism
The Divine Comedy (adventure)
The Courtier (sets ideals for man and woman)
The Greatest Writer in the English Language + World's Pre-Eminent dramatist
45
All of the following were motivations for Europeans to explore the Americas except:
To prevent the spread of slavery
To Christianize the natve population
To use the resources from the newly conquered lands for the host country
To discover gold, wealth, and spices for the wealth of their nation
46
What did a humanistic education value?
how aliens came to earth
theology
religious classes and studying the bible
grammar, rhetoric, poetry, history, philosophy, humanities
47
What is the Black Plague?
A fight between Muslims and Catholics to claim the Holy Land
An economic pyramid structure with kings at the top and serfs at the bottom
A disesase that wiped out 1/3 of the European population
A social pyramid structure that represented your ranking in society
48
What time period is known as the medieval world?
476 AD
200 AD
1400-PRESENT
476 - C. 1400
49
Who spread Calvinism to Scotland
John Knox
Johann Gutenburg
John Calvin
Martin Luther
50
What is secularism?
pertaining to religious, spiritual or sacred activies or anything unworldly
pertaining to wordly things or anything that is not regarded as religious
The separation of the church from the state
Something that helped rise literacy rates
51
What does Jesuits mean?
Non-followers of Jesus
Society of Jesus
Theology Professors
Missionaries
52
What is the Renaissance?
enjoying life without offending God, concerned with the here and now
Renewed Interest in Classical Culture
focus on human potential and achievement (intellectual not just religious)
"rebirth of art and learning" or "turning point"
53
Machiavellelian means to be truthful and honest
False
True
54
The Renaissance began in Italy because of merchants that became wealthy from trade during the time of the Crusades
True
False
55
When was the Diet of Worms issued?
1400-1600
1490-1600
1521
1517-1555
56
What did Greece and Rome do?
focus on human potential and achievement (intellectual not just religious)
Renewed Interest in Classical Culture
enjoying life without offending God, concerned with the here and now
"rebirth of art and learning" or "turning point"
57
Who was Petrarch?
The Greatest Writer in the English Language + World's Pre-Eminent dramatist
The Father of Humanism
The Courtier (sets ideals for man and woman)
The Divine Comedy (adventure)