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Manicuring
Manicuring
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#higher_education #adult_education #future-readyskills #creativity #milady #manicuring chapter20
Flashcards
38 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A guideline for using disinfectant containers:
Remove the implements using an autoclave
Before placing implements in the container, scrub, rinse and pat dry
Avoid wearing gloves when removing implements
Use containers that don’t allow the implement to be submerged
2
Identify a true statement about the squoval nail shape.
It is tapered and extends past the fingertip
It is tapered and long
It is completely straight across the free edge
It is sturdy if the nail extends only slightly past the fingertip
3
Wooden pushers are typically used to__________.
remove impliments from disinfectant
create shine
shorten nails
clean under the free edge
4
Which is true of a base coat?
It is applied over colored polish to prevent chipping
It contains ingredients that create hard, shiny, or matte films
It allows nail polishes to create discoloration
It creates a colorless layer on natural nails
5
Cosmetologists should understand that they are fully liable for injuries caused while doing an illegal service.
True
False
6
The post-service procedure is an organized, step-by-step plan for __________.
greeting your client
caring for your client after the service
accomplishing the service
disinfecting your tools
7
When performing manicure massages, __________.
Don’t apply pressure on bones
Use fast, strong movements
Don’t use effleurage
Ask your clients about their lifestyle
8
Conservative, and considered attractive on most hands:
Square
Oval
Round
Squoval
9
A guideline to file and shape nails based on client consultation.
use a low-grit abrasive
Start with the left pinky
avoid removing the old nail polish
saw back-and-forth on natural nails
10
Use a dust mask when transferring chemicals from one container to another.
False
True
11
What is the 3 stroke method?
1 stroke in the middle, 1 on each side
Polishing the tip first
3 thick coats
Polishing under the nail
12
According to OSHA, to ensure safe working conditions, cosmetologists should __________.
use a local source capture ventilation system
use ventilated tables with filters
install fans and open windows
avoid installing portable downdraft vent machines
13
A guideline to apply nail polish:
Apply multiple layers
Apply thick coats
Apply 5 layers of color
Apply to the tip first
14
Light, gliding massage with varying degrees of pressure.
effleurage
tapotement
petrissage
vibration
15
A cosmetic treatment of the hands involving cutting, shaping, and painting of the nails
pedicure
manicure
wet draping
chemical draping
16
Straight across the free edge, with no rounding on the outside edges.
oval
square
squoval
pointed
17
A nail nipper is a stainless-steel implement generally used to __________.
carefully trim away dead skin
shorten the nail’s free edge
cut, rip, or tear live tissue
lift small bits of debris from the nail plate
18
A basic manicure should take _______ minutes.
15 - 30
45 - 90
10 - 20
30 - 45
19
Massage that involves lifting, squeezing, and pressing the tissue.
Tapotement
Petrissage
Vibration
Effleurage
20
Nail nippers are used to trim the:
Eponychium
Cuticle
Hyponychium
Free edge
21
A nonacetone nail polish remover __________.
is harsher on the skin than an acetone
does not dissolve enhancement product
is ineffective when nail polish is applied over a nail enhancement
does not suit clients with dry skin
22
Identify a characteristic of a paraffin bath.
It maintains wax between 125 and 130 degrees
It is used for soaking a client’s fingers in warm water
It is used to sterilize implements
It is used to solidify liquid paraffin wax
23
When starting a new step in a basic manicure procedure, always start with the __________.
Left pinky finger
Right pinky finger
Right index finger
Left index finger
24
The service procedure involves __________.
helping your client pay
organized plan to accomplish a service
setting up the manicuring table
caring for your client after the service
25
OSHA recommends __________ gloves as they protect the skin from chemicals.
vinyl
nitrile
latex
cloth
26
A guideline that needs to be followed for hand and arm massage:
Ignore medical conditions
Massage over wet polish
Lean in towards your client
Avoid vigorous massage on clients with arthritis
27
In the context of nail shapes, the pointed nail is __________.
easier to maintain than usual
completely straight across the free edge
a conservative nail shape
for people who do not need the strongest nail
28
What shape is tapered slightly and extends a bit past the fingertips?
Square
Round
Pointed
Squoval
29
What is accurate about multiuse implements?
Multiuse implements are used once and then discarded
Multiuse implements are disposable
Multiuse implements are made of metal
Multiuse implements that are nickel-plated are more expensive
30
What rule should be followed when choosing a manicure station?
A lamp should use a 12-watt incandescent bulb
A drawer should contain used materials
A client’s chair should have high arms
A manicuring table should be made of a hard, impenetrable surface
31
Nail creams are barrier products because they __________.
seal the surface of the skin
have longer-lasting effects than oils
absorb into the nail plate
penetrate the nail plate
32
The steps to apply nail polish:
Top, 1 coat of color, base
Base, 1 coat of color, top
Base, 2 coats of color, top
Top, 2 coats of color, base
33
A three-way buffer is generally used to __________.
create shine
place nail art
remove products from containers
apply masks
34
What is the pre-service procedure?
Caring for your client after a service
Organized plan for a service
Organized plan for disinfecting
Helping your client pay
35
A characteristic of dimethyl urea nail hardeners is that they __________.
work as quickly as hardeners containing methylene glycol
cause adverse skin reactions
do not overharden nails
do not add cross-links to the natural nail
36
What is true about the pointed nail shape.
It is slightly tapered
Natural nails are rarely successful
The nail is shorter than usual
More rounded corners than Squoval
37
When applying nail polish, __________.
Polish under the nail
Start at the free edge
Don’t wipe the sides of the brush
Hold brush at a 30-35 degree angle
38
What statement is accurate?
A nail dryer lengthens polish dry time
Using mitts over masks diminishes product penetration
A supply tray should be sturdy and clean
Reusing equipment without disinfecting is legal