stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Scientific Revolution and The Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Scientific Revolution and The Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution and The Enlightenment
25 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
222 plays
AP Euro Review using Spielvogel Chapters.
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
Which scientist put the final nail in the coffin of Ptolemy's laws and universe.
Kepler
John Locke
Galileo
Newton
2
What discovery is most accredited to Galileo?
The Earth revolves around the sun.
The anatomy of the Human body
The discovery of the different celestial bodies.
All objects fall with equal acceleration, not velocity
3
Which of the following is NOT an event that led to the scientific revolution?
The findings of Copernicus
invention of the printing press
Discovery of the New World
Renaissance Humanism
4
Which of the follwing IS a principle of Deism
The universe is a watch and God is merely its maker
Science proves God doesn't exist
Salvation is determined at creation
God is invested in the everyday person's life
5
Philosophical and theological system that reconciled Aristotelian philosophy and Roman Theology
Principia
Social Contract
Scholasticism
Tabula Rasa
6
What was the meaning of the Discourse on Method?
The Earth was the center of the universe
You shouldn't blindly accept statements
Everyone starts with a blank slate
Sovereignty is derived from the people
7
Who proposed the geocentric theory of the universe?
Ptolemy
Aristotle
Archimedes
Copernicus
8
Which of the following people's ideas challenged the teachings of the Catholic Church the most?
Galileo
Kepler
Newton
Copernicus
9
French philosopher who advocated separation of government powers.
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Brahe
Descartes
10
What is the most important concept in Rousseau's The Social Contract
Government must be based on the consent of the governed
That governments must check and balance each other's power
The Government must protect the common good
11
What answer does not describe Neoclassicism?
Extravagant
Simple
Purity
Unemotional
12
Philosophies during the enlightenment stated that women....
had the right to vote.
were different than men and operated in a separate sphere.
were equal to men.
they were biologically different but politically equal.
13
Which document stated that people lived free and had the right to life, liberty, and property?
Two Treatises on Government
Leviathan
Tabula Rasa
Principia
14
Which of the following art styles still had a strong presence during the enlightenment?
Baroque
Gothic
Roccoco
NeoClassicism
15
Reasoning where a general principle is applied to a specific case to reach a conclusion
Deductive Reasoning
Inductive Reasoning
16
What is the concept of Tabula Rasa?
Sovereignty is derived from the people
Individuals surrender liberty in return for protection
The mind is a blank slate and experiences form ideas
17
Newton's Mathematical Discoveries included
Geometry
Pre-Calculus
Algebra
Calculus
18
Which of the following cities were considered the Capital of the Enlightenment?
Paris
London
Warsaw
Vienna
19
What does the phrase Cogito Ergo Sum mean?
I came, I saw, I conquered
Out of many, one
I think therefore I am
He rules, his religion
20
Who wrote the Discourse on Method
Blaise Pascal
Rene Descartes
Sir Francis Bacon
Montesquieu
21
The statement "Crush the infamous thing!" referred to what?
Political Radicalism
Censorship
Absolute Monarchy
Religious bigotry as supported by the organized clergy
22
Descartes theorized that the world consisted of two entities. What were they?
Deduction and induction
Heavens and the Earth
Physical and the spiritual
Reason and passion
23
Which of these is NOT one of Kepler's law of planetary motion?
Distance from the sun is proportional to revolution time
Planets rotate slower the farther they are from the sun.
The planets revolved around the sun in ellipses.
The closer a planet is to the sun the faster it will revolve
24
Why did the scientific revolution challenge Christianity?
Undermined the literal interpretation of the Bible
Undermined the Pope's authority
Proved God was nonexistent
Proved that Jesus was not divine
25
What words describe this Naturalist painting?
Plain and usually of lower classes
A rebirth of the baroque period of painting
Showed the dullness of everyday life
Explored new contrasts of light and dark
