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Biomedical Engineering Week Activity Flashcards | StudBud
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Biomedical Engineering Week Activity
Biomedical Engineering Week Activity
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1
Which of these is
not
a common cause of ECG artifact?
Loose electrodes
60Hz electrical noise
Wi-Fi interference
Patient movement
2
True or False: Smart IV pumps can prevent overdoses by using drug limits set in a library.
False
True
3
What is the primary role of a biomedical engineer in a hospital?
Cleaning rooms
Ordering medical supplies
Repairing elevators
Maintaining and managing medical equipment
4
What’s one ethical responsibility of a biomedical engineer in a hospital?
Follow staff instructions, no matter what
Finish work early
Ensure patient safety above all
Approve new meds
5
Which organization in Canada regulates medical devices for safety and effectiveness?
OSHA
Health Canada
WHO
CSA Group
6
What year was the first artificial pacemaker implanted in a human?
1958
1942
1971
1965
7
Which role is MOST responsible for deciding whether a device should be replaced or repaired?
Surgeon
Nurse
Biomedical engineer
Cleaner
8
Which color code is typically used for medical-grade oxygen outlets?
Green
Blue
Yellow
Red
9
Why should you avoid using extension cords with medical devices?
It can cause electrical hazards
It looks messy
They cost too much
Hard to color match power cord
10
Which organization sets standards for medical electrical equipment safety in Canada?
OSHA
CSA
IEEE
FDA
11
What does "HTM" stand for in our field?
High-Tech Maintenance
Healthcare Time Management
Healthcare Technical Manual
Healthcare Technology Management
12
Which is a key risk during a power outage in a hospital?
Medical devices without backup power failing
Overcooked meals
Loss of internet
Dim hallways
13
Which famous inventor contributed to the early development of ECG machines?
Alexander Graham Bell
Willem Einthoven
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Edison
14
What is the maximum allowable leakage current for a patient-applied part in a Class I medical device?
300 μA
500 μA
100 μA
1000 μA
15
What is the most common cause of infusion pump failures?
Software glitches
Battery issues
Occlusions
User error
16
Which organization sets standards for medical electrical equipment safety in Canada?
CSA
FDA
IEEE
OSHA
17
Which professional body supports clinical engineers in Canada?
ACCE
CMA
AAMI
CMBES
18
Which of the following is NOT typically a part of a clinical engineer's risk assessment?
Device age
Patient dependency
Manufacturer’s reputation
Failure rate
19
True or False: Clinical engineers can participate in hospital capital planning for equipment purchases.
False
True
20
True or False: Biomedical engineers can help assess the cybersecurity risk of medical devices.
True
False
21
Which of these is a typical component of a defibrillator?
Barcode scanner
Infrared sensor
Patient chair
Capacitor
22
True or False: A defibrillator must pass both electrical safety and functional performance checks during PM.
False
True
23
Which of the following is a common reason for equipment failure?
All of the above
Poor maintenance
User error
Overuse
24
What should be your first step if a staff member reports a "burning smell" from a device?
Continue using it
Clean it
Replace the battery
Turn it off and unplug it
25
True or False: Clinical engineers work directly with patients.
False
True
26
Which of the following is a life-support device?
Thermometer
Infusion pump
Stethoscope
X-ray machine
27
What is the purpose of a device asset tag?
Tracking and maintenance records
Display power rating
Display risk rating
Decoration
28
Which of the following is NOT a medical device according to Health Canada?
Insulin pump
Disinfectant wipes
Wheelchair
Medical software
29
What parameter does a pulse oximeter measure?
Oxygen Saturation
Heart murmur
Blood sugar
Muscle activity
30
Which is a common cybersecurity threat to medical equipment?
Outdated batteries
Too frequent PMs
Unpatched software vulnerabilities
Too much RAM
31
What does "PM" stand for in medical equipment maintenance?
Post-Market
Power Management
Prime Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance
32
Which of these medical devices uses ultrasound technology?
ECG Machine
CT Scanner
Laryngoscope
Fetal Doppler
33
What’s often included in a PM checklist?
Visual inspection, function check, and safety test
Warranty extension
Paint touch-ups
Staff opinions
34
Which of the following could delay a medical device repair unnecessarily?
Device color
Tool availability
Poor documentation or unclear service history
Staff presence
35
What’s the best way to document a recurring fault that you can’t replicate?
Document what you have done, ignore reoccurrence
Close the ticket anyway
Log detailed observations and ask staff to monitor
Mark as resolved and hope it doesn't happen again
36
Why is preventative maintenance important?
To test staff
To reduce breakdowns and improve patient safety
For biomed visibility in hospitals
To avoid cleaning
37
Which modality uses ionizing radiation?
Ultrasound
MRI
CT scanner
EMG
38
What does ‘air gap’ refer to in medical cybersecurity?
Physical separation from networks
Space between cables
Ventilation system design
Gaps in hospital doors
39
Which document outlines the frequency of PM for a device?
Purchase invoice
Manufacturer’s service manual
Staff handbook
Acceptance report
40
If a medical device won’t power on, what’s the first thing you check?
Order a new one
Open the back panel
Check the power source and connections
Replace the fuse
41
Which of the following helps reduce electromagnetic interference in a hospital?
Increasing power voltage
More Wi-Fi routers
Shielded cables
Plastic furniture
42
What does NIBP stand for?
Neonatal integrated bypass pump
Normal Insulated Biomedical Panel
Negative Internal Battery Pack
Non-Invasive Blood Pressure
43
What’s likely the first thing a biomed checks when walking into a unit?
Who's working
What's beeping
Patient records
Coffee machine
44
What should always be done before opening a medical device for inspection?
Spray with disinfectant
Unplug it and check for residual charge
Clean the outside
Shake it to hear loose parts
45
What is typically included in a biomedical equipment inventory record?
Purchase order only
Only the model number
Serial number, location, service history
Staff training records
46
A spirometer is used to measure what?
Blood pressure
Bone density
Lung capacity
Blood sugar
47
Which standard is often used to test the electrical safety of medical devices?
ISO 9001
OSHA
CSA Z32
HIPAA
48
What is the purpose of Clinical Engineering Week?
Fundraise for the gift shop
Celebrate the work and contributions of clinical engineering teams
Promote recycling
Encourage patient surveys
49
What year was the first MRI scan performed on a human?
1977
1985
1952
2001
50
Who should a biomed notify if they find unsafe equipment in use?
no one - walk away while whistling
IT department
Biomedical lead for your area only
Unit manager or clinical staff immediately
51
A piece of equipment is labeled as “end-of-life.” What does this mean?
It is no longer supported or safe to use
The batteries have died
It has zero hours of use remaining on its usage counter
It needs cleaning
52
What is the main purpose of an infusion pump?
Sterilize instruments
Take blood samples
Administer fluids and medications at controlled rates
Measure blood pressure
53
An infusion pump is alarming for occlusion. What is the most likely cause?
Empty battery
Kinked or blocked IV line
Air in the line
High drug concentration
54
What does “smart” mean in Smart Pumps?
They speak multiple languages
They work only with smartphones
They are solar-powered
They have preloaded drug libraries and safety alerts
55
Which medical device must be checked before every use for alarm functionality?
Suction regulator
Otoscope
Defibrillator
ECG paper
56
How often should emergency crash cart defibrillators typically be checked?
Daily
Yearly
Monthly
Never
57
How many volts can a defibrillator deliver in a life-saving shock?
10,000–12,000 V
50–100 V
1–5 V
200–1000 V
58
If a ventilator fails during surgery, what is the FIRST step the clinical engineer should take?
Restart the device
Ensure backup ventilation is working
Call the manufacturer
Remove the patient
59
Which part of the hospital is most likely to use a patient monitor 24/7?
Cafeteria
Pharmacy
Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Admin Office
60
Which tool is most commonly used to test electrical safety?
Safety analyzer
Screwdriver
Defibrillator tester
Clamp meter
61
True or False: MRI machines use ionizing radiation.
False
True
62
Which department does the biomedical department work most closely with?
Housekeeping
Clinical departments like ICU and OR
Pharmacy
Finance
63
Which spreadsheet tools can read this sheet and export to xlsx format?
Excel
LibreOffice
Numbers
Google Docs