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INDIA / CHINA review Flashcards | StudBud
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INDIA / CHINA review
INDIA / CHINA review
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1
Why did Buddhism appeal to many Indians?
Women and those in the lower castes liked the idea of equality
They were waiting for a savior
They liked the idea of a strict hierarchy
There was no other belief system available in India
2
What is Legalisms view human nature ?
The belief that people were friendly by nature..
The belief that people were good by nature.
The belief that people were bad by nature.
The belief that people were smart by nature.
3
The Ultimate Goal(s) of Hinduism and Buddhism was...
Nirvana Only
Moksha Only
Moksha and Nirvana
Heaven and Enlightement
4
What was the social hierarchy in India called?
The Craste System
The Caste System
The Saste Cystem
The Cash System
5
How many years did the Han dynasty rule?
15 years
1,000 years
400 years
50 Years
6
Who developed legalism
Hans from Frozen
Hanfeizi
laozi
confucius
7
When was the Qin dynasty?
221-207 BCE
202 BCE-220 CE
4000-3000 BCE
1122-256 BCE
8
What are the sacred books of Hinduism?
The Torah.
The Quran.
The Vedas and Upanishads.
The Bible.
9
what was confucianism
filial piety
ancestor reverence
a political leader who led an empire
a social and political philosophy
10
What is the difference between Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism?
Theravada established new trends in Buddhist art.
Theravada taught that many people were potential Buddhas.
Mahayana held to Buddhism´s original teachings.
Mahayana was more accessible to the masses.
11
Who was the founder of the Qin dynasty?
Kanxi emperor
Emperor Wu Han
Shi Huang di
Wu Zetian
12
how do the Upanishads connect people to Hinduism?
all indians could study the Upanishads to learn about life
taught Indians various architechtural techniques
taught rituals that must be performed at death, births etc
give details regarding key events in Aryans history
13
Who Opposed Confucianism?
Qin Dynasty
Kublai Khan
Zhou Dynasty
Phillip of Macedon
14
T/F Buddhism and Hinduism originated in India
True
False
15
Why did Confucius make Confucianism?
Because he wanted to confuse others
He thought the world needed a new philosophy
He wanted to be famous
Wanted to teach how to live with others in harmony
16
This trade route facilitated trade between China and the West.
Silt Road
Silk Road
Porcelain Road
Rocky Road
17
What was one other thing that the civil service exams did?
Exam people
Cause they can
Select socalers
To replace emphasis on legalism with Confucianism
18
The qin dynasty was based on Filial Piety
True
False
19
what dynasty did the warring states end
shang
Qin
han
Zhou
20
In Hinduism, to do your dharma is to
give to the poor
Not eat cows
Be nice to people
Do your duty
21
The Aryan conquerors brought to India
religious ideas of the Vedas.
political democracy.
worship of cows.
its first civilization.
22
Under which empire did India have a Golden Age?
Mauryan
Mughal
Ottoman
Gupta
23
What major accomplishment can be credited to Emperor Qin?
Converting to Buddhism
Ending the Warring States Period and uniting China
Defeating the Egyptian empire
Creating Daoism
24
Which religion eventually evolved out of the Vedic order in India?
Shamanism
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Confucianism
25
Ashoka was the first ruler to promote...
Buddhism
Hinduism
Jainism
Ahimsa
26
What is filial piety?
Being kind and grateful to one’s parents.
Advanced technology.
Term of classification of Buddhist philosophies and practice.
Persian poetry.
27
How many kingdoms fought in the warring of states?
12
4
7
2
28
Who would most likely follow the Eightfold Path?
A Buddhist
a Hindu
A Jew
a Muslim
29
What was a persons caste position based on?
Their actions.
Their personality.
Birth.
Their looks.
30
What letter corresponds to the Gobi Desert?
C
B
A
D
31
What are the major deserts of China?
The Gobi Desert
Other
The Taklamakan Desert
The Cold Desert
32
Which of these are not significant accomplishments of the Mauryan empire?
They united north India into one political unit
They constructed an extensive road system
The spread the religion of Hinduism
Promoted policies of non violence and religious toleration
33
which philosophy
did the Qin dynasty follow
legalism
ψ
Daoism/Taoism
Confucianism
34
What is Samsara?
The endless cycle of rebirth and death
The way a person spends their life from beginning to end
The end of one's life
The beginning of one's life
35
What philosophies / belief systems were developed during the Warring States period?
Buddhism
Confucianism
Legalism
Hinduism
36
What dynasty succeeded the Qin dynasty?
Zhou
Ming
Han
Shang
37
What geographic feature was a natural barrier between China and India?
Taklimakan Desert
Himalaya Mountains
Hindu Kush Mountains
All of the above
38
Of which religion are the Upanishads a religious text?
Confucianism
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
39
What are the two major rivers that flow through China?
The Ganges and the Beijing
The Yellow and the Yangtze
The Nile and the Amazon
Yellow and the Gobi
40
Which empire was Confucianism a big part of?
Babylon
Mesopotamia
Han Dynasty
Centereach
41
Confucius is the deity of Confucianism.
True
False
42
Who did the Han Dynasty Overthrow?
Shang
Qin
Zhou
Un
43
Founder of Han dynasty
WarLords
Wu di
Qin Shihuangdi
Liu bang
44
Why did Indian people consider Asoka the greatest of all Mauryan rulers?
He ruled with his wife and respected her decisions.
He gave up making war & concentrated on improving his people's lives.
He ate dinner with his army and memorized all their names.
He made sure all Indians got fed.
45
Karma
The cycle of life and death
The pleasures in life
The main Hindu God
Actions performed in one’s life that determine the status of the next
46
The major mountain range in India is:
None of these
Mount Everest
The Himalayas
The Great Indian Mountains
47
Who practice Vedic Religion ?
Han
Aryan
Qin
Jati
48
On the map, what color is India
green
orange
yellow
pink
49
What tests began under the Han Dynasty?
Civil Service Examinations
Law code exams
The SAT Exams
The Book of the Dead
50
What Philosophies did the Han Support?
Confucianism
Buddhism
Legalism
Daoism/Taoism
51
Which one of these is NOT one of the five relationships
Friend and Friend
Mother and Daughter
Father and Son
Ruler and subject
52
When did early Vedic religion start to end?
1500 B.C.E to 500 B.C.E
2006 A.D to 2019 A.D
500 B.C.E to 1 A.D
2000 B.C.E to 1500 B.C.E
53
Sidhartha Gautama was a prince
true
false
54
Who is at the top of the Caste System?
farmers
Athletes
Warriors
Priests
55
Who was Buddha ?
Abraham
Pharaoh
All of the Above
Siddhārtha Gautama
56
The goal of both Hinduism and Buddhism is:
to end the cycle of rebirth
to go to heaven
to be reborn as a rock
to be reborn as a Brahmin
57
The great king Ashoka did all of the following except....
required all to believe in one religion
gave up war for peace
led military massive military campaigns
taught Buddhism
58
This split into two groups known as Theravada and Mahayana
Neither
Hinduism
Buddhism
Both
59
When did the warring states happen?
454 BCE to 345 BCE
498 BCE to 345 BCE
567 BCE to 221 BCE
475 BCE to 221 BCE
60
Mr. Keller has the cutest dog in the world.
True
False