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7th grade, Sound and Light ch. 2 "SOUND" Flashcards | StudBud
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7th grade, Sound and Light ch. 2 "SOUND"
7th grade, Sound and Light ch. 2 "SOUND"
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7th.sound.ch.2
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Answers
1
The frequency of the sound wave produced by a string increases as tension of string DECREASES
true
false
2
How well sounds can be heard in a particular room or hall is described by
pitch
acoustics
timbre
resonance
3
Why did Yeager's team choose a high altitude to break the sound barrier?
temp is lower, so the speed of sound is higher
temp is higher so the speed of sound is lower
temp is lower so the speed of sound is lower
temp is higher so the speed of sound is higher
4
The speed of sound in air DECREASES with increasing temperature
true
false
5
Which part of your ear do sound waves enter through?
earlobe
cochlea
ear canal
eardrum
6
You can hear sounds from around corners b/c of
elasticity
diffraction
reflection
refraction
7
At what level can sounds damage the ears?
120 dB
100 dB
10 dB
40 dB
8
Loudness or sound level, is measured in units called
decibels
hertz
meters per second
watts per square meter
9
A system of detecting reflected sound waves is
sonar
acoustics
infrasound
dissonance
10
What is a mixture of sound waves that do not sound pleasing together called?
music
timbre
pitch
noise
11
Sound waves with frequencies above 20,000Hz are called
infrasound
echolocation
ultrasound
sonar
12
Sound is a disturbance that travels through a medium as a
standing wave
longitudinal wave
transverse wave
surface wave
13
The first person to break the sound barrier was
John Glenn
Andy Green
Orville Wright
Chuck Yeager
14
What occurs when two or more sound waves interact?
interference
resonance
ultrasound
Doppler Effect
15
The basic groups of musical instruments are
stringed, woodwind, percussion
string, wind, percussion
string, woodwind, brass
brass, woodwind, percussion
16
Dolphins use SONOGRAMS to hunt at night.
true
false
17
Sound waves are LONGITUDINAL
false
true
18
The study of how sounds interact with each other and the environment is REVERBERATION.
true
false
19
Sound waves with frequencies below the normal human range of hearing are called
ultrasound
decibels
infrasound
resonance
20
As a sound source moves toward a listener, the pitch
stays the same
appears to decrease
appears to increase
goes up and down repeatedly
21
The compressions/rarefaction that make up a sound wave traveling through the air are
differences in pitch
an example of infrasound
echoes
differences in air pressure
22
The hammer, anvil, and stirrup are bones that make up the INNER ear.
false
true
23
A fundamental tone has only one
frequency
pitch
intensity
timbre
24
The amount of energy a sound wave carries per second through a unit area is its
pitch
frequency
intensity
loudness
25
What do some bats use to locate food and to navigate?
infrasound
echolocation
dissonance
acoustics
26
What is a set of tones combined in a way that is pleasing to the ear?
music
noise
timbre
sound
27
Interference occurs when two or more sound waves INTERACT.
true
false
28
It is not safe to put objects into your ear, even to clean it.
false
true
29
Which of the following can cause hearing loss?
listening to soft music
going outside in cold weather
infections
working in a quiet office
30
The speed of sound depends on
the loudness of the sound
the pitch of the sound
the source of the sound
the properties of the medium it travels through
31
Which term refers to how high or low a sound seems to a person?
loudness
frequency
pitch
intensity
32
What type of musical instrument is a xylophone?
stringed
brass
percussion
woodwind
33
The pitch of a sound that you hear depends on the sound wave's
frequency
speed
intensity
loudness
34
Which part of your ear sends the message to your brain that you've heard a sound?
the hammer, anvil, and stirrup located in the middle ear
the outermost part of your ear
the vibrating eardrum
hairs in the cochlea that are attached to nerve cells
35
Doctors are able to make sonograms through the use of
acoustics
infrasound
sonar
ultrasound
36
If a sound source is moving towards you, you will hear a HIGHER pitch.
false
true
37
The most common type of hearing loss is due to
aging
loud noise or music
injury
infection
38
The loudness of a sound that can just barely be heard is 100 dB
false
true
39
The changing pitch of a police car's siren as it moves by you is an example of
resonance
the Doppler Effect
intensity
the speed of sound
40
The ability of a material to bounce back after being disturbed is called
frequency
intensity
elasticity
density