9th Grade midterm World History

led to the defeat of Mongol empire and no trade

heard saints tell her save France peasant led France Battle of Orlean’s and won was tried burned at stake

Umayyad moved capital to

the dominant social system in medieval Europe, in which the nobility held lands from the Crown in exchange for military

Bureaucracy and buddhism

was a network of trade routes connecting China and the Far East with the Middle East and Europe

tests given to qualify candidates for government jobs

Agreement that gave power to nobles and took power from the king

united China under a single ruler, Confucius teachings, crossbow, opened up trade routes, silk trade

trade- charged taxes for trade of salt and gold between Africa's north and south

transported goods across Sahara

Christian campaigns to win back land from the Muslims, Christians did get control of most of Iberian peninsula.

France and England over French lands that both claimed to own

known for roads, suspension bridges, drainage system for farming, canals, terraces to medicine and surgery trephination

Those that were smart enough to do the work could

was the king of the Franks and crowned to save the Holy Roman Empire

a governing body created by King Edward I that included commoners, church officials, and nobles

What is an Aristocracy?

a region of precolumbian culture stretching from central Mexico through Northern Central America

better than crossbow in firing faster, could pierce armor, further, and more accurate

China, Tibbett, southern Siberia, Russia, Moscow, and Baghdad

Had an Aristocracy

complex body of workers with varying levels of authority. Government officials

God decided who would rule

bubonic plague, change in government, political changes like the magna carter,100 year’s war

many inventions, economic growth and development

strong centralized government Confusion ideals,opened China to influencers foreign, and closed China at the end

Best Mom

more money spent on military, allowed easier for European conquering also Asia and Persia

ruled by meritocracy- ruled by officials with proven merit

believed that Muhammad's successor should be Abu Bakr

The battle helped Frankish domination of western Europe for the next century.

culture who had pyramids made island city (Tenochtitlan), made artificial islands, causeways, 365 day solar calendar,

Dynasties for the first Muslim Leaders?

Astronomy mathematics, solar calendar 365 days, base 20 math system, recognized 0, weaving, painting, pyramids

English King that lost Normandy and other lands to French at the end of the 100 year’s War

the establishment of Frankish power in western Europe