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BTEC Travel and Tourism: Component 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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BTEC Travel and Tourism: Component 2
BTEC Travel and Tourism: Component 2
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Answers
1
Complete the gaps in the TALC Model: _____, Involvement, Development, Consolidation, Stagnation, Decline/Rejuvenation
Starting
Discovering
Exploration
Finding
2
Which of these is not an impact of a natural disaster?
Hotels are cut off
Infrastructure Damaged
Increased visitors due to reviews on sites such as TripAdvisor
Reduction in countries GDP
3
Which of these is not a disease associated with Travel?
Novovirus
Malaria
Yellow Fever
Shingles
4
How is Kenya trying to maintain tourism
By launching an advertising campaign in Russia
Build airstrips to make national parks more accessible
Reducing visa fees
Reducing the damaging effects of tourism
5
Governments work with other sectors to gain funding for projects and initatives
False
True
6
Building on Brownfield Sites is more sustainable
False
True
7
Which of these is NOT a success factor for Engaging Local Communities?
Little support for businesses that depend on tourism
Balance between tourism and the needs of the residents
The project strategy has the residents at heart
Involvement in residents in the development
8
What is eco tourism?
tourists volunteering to plant trees
Tourists saving money
small scale toruism protecting locals and environment
protecting posh hotels and having air conditioning
9
What is outbound Tourism?
International tourism, coming into a country
Going shopping in your local town
People taking holidays&short breaks within their own country
International tourism involving leaving the country
10
What is a physical factor that may impact tourism?
fear of disease
lack of disposable income
economic insecurity
political instability
11
What is an emerging destination?
An area with low volumes of visitors and emphasis on local culture
A location which has grown in popularity over the last 10 years
An area with high reliance on tourism for economic development
A really cheap area with lots of tourist facilities
12
Which of these is a geological hazard?
Hurricane
Tsunami
Forest Fires
Flooding
13
What event happened in 2010 that affect tourism?
Commonwealth Games
The recession
Queen's Jubilee
London Olympics
14
Which of these is not an economic factor impacting tourism?
Tropical Storm
Increase in Fuel Prices
Boom
Recession
15
What is a Brownfield Site?
An area which once had a use and has been redeveloped e.g. Gunwharf Quays
A brown field
An area which has previously not been used and has now been developed
16
How can Travel Organisations warn travellers of potential dangers?
Update tourism websites
Issuing warnings on News Channels
Tips for visitors on Government Websites
17
Why may a government put a restriction on travel to an area?
Media and Public Image
Natural Disaster e.g. Volcanic Eruption
Political Factors e.g. Paris Riots
Safety and Security e.g. Terrorist Attack
18
What does infrastructure mean?
How buildings are constructed
Roads and transport links
Waste disposal
The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities
19
Which of these is an example of a mature destination?
Los Gigantes, Tenerife
Bequia, Caribbean
Benidorm, Spain
Baku, Azerbaijan
20
What is a visa?
A document used for personal identification
A type of credit card
A ban from a certain country or region
Authorisation by a government to enter and remain within a country
21
What type of tourism is this?
Natural tourism
Sport Tourism
Dark tourism
Cultural tourism
22
What is heritage tourism?
visiting sites because it'll look good for instagram
visting sites of past events and structures
visiting sites where death has occured.
visiting sites for shopping.
23
According to this map, which country spends the most on international tourism?
Australia
United Kingdom
USA
Germany
24
Which of these is NOT a precaution to Health Risks while travelling?
Wearing long sleeved tops and trousers
Sleeping under a mosquito net
Only drinking bottled water
Getting Travel Insurance
25
Media can only have positive impacts on Travel and Tourism
True
False
26
How would an economic recession impact tourism?
More flights as people have more disposable income
People have less disposable income so are less likely to travel
27
Which of these is a social positive of tourism?
Loss of traditional lifestyles
Increased crime
Loss of culture
Improved transport infrastructure
28
What is a positive economic effect of tourism?
Brings tourists to a region
Creates Jobs for local people
Promotes culture of a destination
Educate people about sustainable tourism
29
Which of these is an effective method of traffic management to make tourism more sustainable?
Park and Ride schemes e.g. Portsmouth
Congestion Charge in London
New runway being built at Heathrow
Solar panels being put on new tourism developments
30
What is Hedging?
Where tour operators insure themselves against a negative event
Building hedges in gardens
Where tour operators increase their prices
31
Which of these is NOT a feature of a mature destination?
Economic Reliance on Tourism
Difficult access from overseas
Mass Tourism
Conflict between local community and visitors
32
How does Internet access encourage tourism?
Wi-Fi at hotels will encourage tourists and business travellers
It will enable organisations to advertise and take bookings
Governments can invest money into areas with no internet
33
What is VAT?
Virtually Added Tax - tax added to using phones and cameras
Value Added Tax - tax paid to the government for using airports
Value Accommodation Tax - money added to cheap hotels
Value Added Tax - applied to the purchase of goods
34
What is a mature destination?
An area with a lack of infrastructure
An example would be Baku, Bequia
A well-established destination that's been popular for over 20 years
A place for elderly people to visit
35
How did the UK respond to the Ebola virus in Western Africa, 2013-16?
More flights to the area
Encouraged visitors to leave the area
Official warnings against travelling to the area
Cancelled flights to affected area
36
Travel and Tourism Organisations never review their operational procedures
True
False
37
Which of these is NOT a governmental response to factors?
Encouraging Employment
Improving infrastructure
Promoting New Destinations
Promoting a positive image
38
What is seasonal tourism?
the fluctuation in tourism numbers often due to climate
the fluctuation in tourism numbers due to natural disaster
the fluctuation in tourism numbers due sports events
the fluctuation in tourism numbers due to marking
39
Give a benefit of improving infrastructure
Promotes a positive image of the area
Provides jobs
Encourages more tourists to visit
Improves the quality of life for local people
40
Which of these is a negative social impact of tourism?
Transport and Infrastructure
Improved access to facilities
Resentment towards visitors
Improved GDP
41
What is Domestic Tourism?
People taking holidays&short breaks within their own country
Going shopping in your local town
International tourism, coming into a country
International tourism involving leaving the country
42
What is this image called?
Burgess Model
Cycle of Benefits
TALC Model
Multiplier Effect
43
Where were there beach shootings in 2004 that had an impact on tourism?
Tunisia
Kenya
Sierra Leone
Nigeria
44
Tourism is....
One of the world's largest industries
A small but growing industry
A primary industry
45
How can zoning help protect the Great Barrier Reef?
Fishing can take place without disturbing tourists
Tourists can be charged for swimming in better areas
Controls how many tourists are in each area, improving their holiday
Areas can be highlighted for conservation and fishing is banned
