Jews of Europe in Medieval Times

Pope Urban the Second promised the following to all Christians who would join in the Crusades against the Muslims:

The Crusades were fought in Jerusalem only

The word "libel" (of "blood libel") means:

Jews of Ashkenaz were autonomous in which of the following ways:

When the Christians finally conquered all of Spain from the Muslims

Which of the following great Jewish thinkers came out of Sepharad:

The Inquisition was an agency of the Catholic Church - and tolerated some Jews for some time because:

The fighting between the Muslims and Christians reached Europe

Jews of Ashkenaz also build glorious temples under Christian rule.

The Crusades were fought between people of which two religions?

In Ashkenaz, Christians discriminated against Jews in the following ways:

The Inquisition tortured anyone who dared disobey the Church.

The Catholic Church wanted to keep Jews around in order to:

Under Muslim Law, the Jews of Spain were sometimes tolerated, sometimes prospered and sometimes violently attacked.

What is the "Reconquista"?

Jews of Sepharad were allowed to build beautiful temples under Muslim rule.

Which of the following great Jewish thinkers came out of Ashkenaz?

In addition to discriminating against the Jews, the Catholic Church made sure to separate Jews and Christians by:

Under Muslim Sovereignty, the Jews were considered "people of the book" and therefor treated equally.

The following (present day) countries are part of the land that was called Sepharad:

Jews that pretended to convert, but practiced Judaism in secret were:

Before the Jews were expelled from Spain, which two other European countries threw them out?

Jews, though persecuted, and forced to pay taxes, lived an autonomous life style in Ashkenaz.

During the 7th and 8th Century CE, which religion dominated in Spain?

The following (present day) countries are part of the land that was called Ashkenaz: