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ESTY FINAL 1 REVIEW 2024 Flashcards | StudBud
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ESTY FINAL 1 REVIEW 2024
ESTY FINAL 1 REVIEW 2024
100 terms
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Esty FINAL REVIEW 1
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
100
Answers
1
appendages of the skin include ___
nails
hair
all answers
sweat and oil glands
2
improper microdermabrasion use can result in ___
hypopigmentation & hyperpigmentation
none of the above
hyperpigmentation
hypopigmentation
3
the term measuring the resistance of an electric current is ___
ampere
ohm
wattage
voltage
4
___ is a method that can be used to create a visual representation of thoughts ideas or class notes
thyming
repetition
mind mapping
organization
5
a blackhead is a ___
milia
pustule
open comedo
closed comedo
6
products that enhance the effectiveness of a preservative are called
fatty acids
fatty esters
fatty alcohols
chelating agents
7
the term used for measuring how much electric energy is being used in one second is ___
watt
ohm
ampere
voltage
8
if a client is dissatisfied with a service what is one of the first steps you should take
ask for specifics
try to minimize the issue
talk to your attorney
guarantee that it will never happen again
9
pathogenic bacteria may produce ___
antitoxins
infection
disease
beneficial effects
10
the words cosmetics & cosmetology come from which language
greek
hebrew
chinese
italian
11
the main qualities of salicylic acid are antiseptic & ___
anti inflammatory
inflammatory
non comedogenic
deep peeling
12
prioritizing involves making a list of tasks that need to be done in which order
most specific to most general
most important to least important
more general to most specific
least important to most important
13
what were roman’s most famous for
threading
headdresses
bath houses
clothing
14
lango is
anagen hair
telogen hair
short fine downy hair
catagen hair
15
what is another name for a magnifying lamp
loupe
magnifier
woods lamp
LED device
16
the average pH of the acid mantle is 5.5
False
True
17
regardless of wether the salon spa or barbershop has a policy ___ should NOT be worn at work
jewelry
watches
cologne or perfume
nail polish
18
an example of a long term goal is a ___
writing a 3 page paper
planning a christmas party
paying off a 15k debt at 1k a month
saving for a 4 year degree
19
foundations…
allow women to change their skin color
moisturize the skin
protect the skin from outside elements
hydrate the skin
20
a ___ is a new substance formed by chemically combing two or more atoms of different elements
emulsion
solution
synthetic
compound
21
sulfur in skin care products
sunscreen that reflects UVA rays
makes the product last longer
reduces oil gland activity & dissolved the skin’s dead cells
sunscreen that reflects UV rays
22
synthetic sources of dermal fillers include hyaluronic acid & ___
bovine derivative
cellulite
silicone
botox
23
if you are a freelance contributor for a magazine you are most likely a ___
cosmetic buyer
news reporter
sales manager
beauty writer
24
your skin type ___
is determined by genetics
never changes
isn’t related to ethnicity
all answers
25
how does ultra sound benefit the skin
stimulates tissues & increases blood flow & oxygenation
all answers
uses a science called sonophoresis
assists in product penetration
26
how much time should you schedule for a consultation with a first-time client
15-20 min
less than 5 min
5-15 min
20-30 min
27
soft skills are also called ___
non verbal communication
professional image enhancers
communication skills
key qualities
28
what form of eczema is characterized by inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting, &/or itchiness
seborrheic dermatitis
a furuncle
acne
sebaceous dermatitis
29
which of the following products would be considered vegan
beeswax
aloe
lanolin
honey
30
glycolic acid is frequently used for superficial peels because ___
is has the most balanced pH
glycolic acid has the largest molecular size of the aha’s
it cannot penetrate the epidermis
glycolic acid has the smallest molecular size of the aha’s
31
cosmetics are distinguished from drugs by this act
FDA
drug enforcement
fair packing and labeling act
federal, food, drug and cosmetic act
32
the unit for measurement used for a magnifying lamp is a ___
anode
ampere
voltage
diopter
33
which type of massage involves the use of soft continuous stroking movement applied with the fingers & palms
effleurage
petrissage
friction
vibration
34
you should stick vinyl gloves in your treatment room because
they are more sanitary
they are less likely to tear
they are cheap
a client may be allergic to latex
35
listening to the client and then repeating in your own words what you think the the client is telling you is known as
targeted assimilation
repetitive feedback
reflective listening
communication
36
hirsutism is
thick hair
hypertrichosis
baldness
excessive hair growth
37
what removes and depletes lipids
free radical damage
peptides
exfoliation
HEV light exposure
38
the barrier function of the skin includes ___
oil
acid mantle
follicles
pores
39
the different skin types are ___
dehydrated, sensitive, and oily
dry, normal, combo, & oily
dry & oily
dry, normal, oily & acneic
40
__ is percentage of all communication is unconscious
98
85
50
95
41
The impression that you project through both your outward appearance & your conduct in this work place is
professional image
soft skills
work ethic
personal hygiene
42
what is a condition characterized by redness, heat, and pain which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection
hepatitis
abscess
inflammation
disease
43
what does thermolysis refer to
use of water
light reflect
heat effect
burns
44
commonly used modalities is beauty & wellness are tesla high frequency microcurrent & ___ current
anodial
electronic
cathodic
galvanic
45
what apparatus changes alternating current to direct current
conductor
rectifier
transformer
generator
46
the environmental protection agency (EPA) registers many types of ___
disinfectants
antibiotics
sanitizers
antiseptics
47
harsh exfoliating or waxing treatments should always be avoided when clients have ___
metal bone pins or plates
autoimmune disease
vitamin deficiency
pacemakers
48
a display of your talents and work for potential customers & employers to evaluate your professional skills is a ___
diploma
resume
portfolio
letter of reference
49
the scientific study of hair and its diseases is called ___
follicology
biology
anatomy
trichology
50
lesions that are in the initial stages of development are ___ lesions
primary
advanced
tertiary
secondary
51
a pustule is an example of a ___ lesion
tertiary
secondary
quaternary
primary
52
how a person dresses and takes care of their hair, skin, & nails best reflects one’s ___
personal grooming habits
professional image
individual style
personal hygiene
53
when massaging a male client which direction should you massage
against the beard growth
with the beard growth
in a circular motion
back & forth
54
the keratinized corneum layer is composed of how many layers
5-10
25-35
35-40
15-20
55
___ is effectively the basis of all long lasting relationships with clients & coworkers
communication
training
advertising
management
56
the primary cause of wrinkles is the damage and loss of
fibroblasts
collagen
elastin
oil
57
vascular lesions are known as ___
secondary
quaternary
primary
tertiary
58
milia are most common in ___
dry
oily
all skin types
combo
59
translucent powder…
changes color when applied
is colorless & sheer
is colorful
does not blend with foundations
60
a flat pigmented area characterized by small, yellow-brown spots is known as ___
vitiligo
lentigo
chloasma
albinism
61
what is the name for the thick club shaped structure made from epithelial cells
hair bulb
hair follicle
follicle
derma papilla
62
the process that eliminates the most but not necessarily all microorganisms in nonliving surfaces is called ___
sanitation
disinfection
sterilization
cleaning
63
nail polish containing glitter is an unstable physical mix or undissolved particles in a liquid, which is known as ___
surfactant
suspension
emulsion
solution
64
___ is based on inner strength & begins with trusting your ability to reach your goals
stability
creativity
perfectionism
self esteem
65
associating a common procedure agency with a rhyme is an example of ___
visualization
organization
mind mapping
mnemonics
66
the ancient egyptian’s used cosmetics for___
burial preparation
personal beatification
religious ceremonies
all answers
67
completely destroying all microbial life including bacterial spores is known as ___
sterilizing
sanitizing
cleaning
disinfecting
68
___are substances that cannot be reduced into simpler substances
solutes
elements
gases
bases
69
during the reign of elizabeth1 women used ___
arsenic
no makeup
pinks only
crimson reds
70
which apperatus conducts electric from an electrotherapy device to the client’s skin
electrode
converter
moderator
rectifier
71
how long does it take for a finger nail to fully grow out
6-8 months
4-6 months
2-3 months
10-12 months
72
the process of introducing water-soluble products into the skin with the use of electric current is known as ___
megaphotesis
desincrustation
ionization
iontophoresis
73
freckles are most common in people with ___ skin
type 5
type 1
type 3
type 2
74
which skin types can be dehydrated
combo
dry
oily
all answers
75
what makes the skin too sensitive for facials and waxing
oral steroids
diabetes
epilepsy
pace makers
76
make up artists must know how to ___ facial features
accentuate pleasing
analyze
all answers
balance
77
which gland excretes perspiration
sudoriferous
papilla
sebaceous
arrector pili
78
when a substance gains oxygen, the substance is
suspended
reduced
water soluble
oxidized
79
a ___ is a mixture of two or more substances that are united with the aid of a binder
ointment
suspension
emulsion
solution
80
the term used for measuring the strength of an electric current is ___
voltage
ohm
watt
ampere
81
the primary purpose of eyeshadow is to ___
hide uneven skin tones on the eyelids
make the eyes pop
balance the eyes with the brows
contour & accentuate the eyes
82
the tail of a surfactant molecule is ___ meaning “oil loving”
neophilic
hydrophilic
oilphilic
lipophilic
83
where are supplied stored
on open shelves
in open cabinets
in un sealed bags
in clean, covered, labeled containers
84
prurtis is a condition characterized by ___
rubbing
scratching
hives
itching
85
what is the basic unit of matter that cannot be divided into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means
proton
atom
neutron
electron
86
stimulating muscle and nerve motor points during a massage will ___
induce stress
stretch the muscle
contract the muscle
relax the muscle
87
contagious skin disease cause by the itch mite
lesions
mosquito bite
scabies
blood poisoning
88
when using a woods lamp, dehydrated skin will appear ___
as white spots
purple
yellow or pink
light-violet
89
warts are caused by ___
bacteria
infection
a chemical or physical irritant
a virus
90
what does a successful microdermabrasion treatment depend on
proper use of hand piece, rate of crystal flow & vacuum setting
quality of hand piece
length of treatments
quality of crystals
91
manual lymph drainage is used to…
increase hair growth
stimulate collagen
cleanse & detoxify the body
firm skin
92
products & exposure to heat or sun can easily irritate this skin type…
aging
fair
darkly pigmented skin
sensitive
93
an ___ is a preparation made by dissolving a solid, liquid, or gas substance into another substance
solution
ointment
emulsion
suspension
94
what are carbomers used for
to dissolve other ingredients
to attract water
to reduce friction on the skin
to thicken creams
95
a positive electrode is called ___
anode
anion
cathode
loupe
96
long-term hair reduction is most effective when hairs are removed in which stage
anagen
the stage of hair grown is irrelevant
telogen
catagen
97
to ensure your physical well being in the basic estheticians stool must be ___
comfortable
cushioned
on rollers
ergonomically correct
98
the FDA regulates which of these important aspects of cosmetics
claims made for a product
safety issues
labeling issues
all answers
99
5.25 percent sodium hypochlorite is also known as ___
household bleach
quaternary sodium
vinegar
disinfectant
100
which types of products are used for desincrustation
slightly acidic
neutral
alkaline
very acidic