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EBP Pro Topics I FINAL REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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EBP Pro Topics I FINAL REVIEW
EBP Pro Topics I FINAL REVIEW
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EBP
Flashcards
19 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A conflict of interest related to funding falls under which Agree II domain?
Scope and purpose
Rigor of development
Clarify and presentation
Editorial independence
2
In the top figure, what is the test for overall effect?
Statistically significant, favors no nap group
Not statistically significant, favors nap group
Not statistically significant, favors no nap group
Statistically significant, favors nap group
3
The 5 timed sit to stand test is which of the following?
Self-report (condition specific)
Performance based
Self-report (generic)
Self-report (body region specific)
4
A systematic review includes details about the validity or quality of studies in the review
False
True
5
A test that is positive and able to rule in a disorder has high which of the following?
Sensitivity
Specificity
Responsiveness
Reliability
6
A PICO question is what type of clinical question:
Background
Foreground
7
A PT measures fall risk by asking about history of previous falls. What type of question is this?
Diagnostic
Intervention/therapy
Clinical measure
Prognostic
8
A publisher only publishes studies with positive findings. What does this best represent?
Confirmation bias
Investigator bias
Publication bias
Selection bias
9
Which of the following shows statistical significance, but not clinical significance?
Confidence interval
MCID
Effect size
p-value
10
A patient receives a score of 55/56 on the Berg Balance Scale, where 56 is no fall risk. What effect does this show?
Reliability
Validity
Ceiling effect
Floor effect
11
What is the lowest level of study in evidence hierarchy (highest risk of bias)
Case series
Experimental study such as Randomized control trial
Expert Opinion
Cohort or case control study
12
Consistency of results of individual studies includes in systematic reviews
Homogeneity
Bias
Testing
Heterogeneity
13
A systematic review that examines the highest level of individual studies would include which type?
Randomized controlled trials
Case studies
Quasi-experimental design
Cohort and case control studies
14
The number of times a phenomenon or characteristic occurs
Percentile
Mode
Median
Frequency
15
What step in a clinical prediction rule involves identification of factors with predictive power?
Broad validation
Impact analysis
Derivation
Narrow validation
16
The SLR test has the following statistics. What can be best said about this test?
A positive test is likely to rule the condition in
A positive test is likely to rule the condition out
A negative test is likely to rule the condition out
A negative test is likely to rule the condition in
17
An outcome measure is expensive, time intensive and takes 3 weeks to train PT's. This test has low what?
cost effectiveness
Clinical sensitivity
clinical impact
clinical utility
18
What is the highest quality individual study (below systematic review)?
Randomized controlled trial
Case series
Cohort study
Expert opinion
19
Probability that a statistical finding occurred due to chance
Range
p-value
Skew
Power
