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Unit 1: What is Earth Science? Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1: What is Earth Science? Review
Unit 1: What is Earth Science? Review
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1
Which sphere is... Colorado River
Hydrosphere
Biosphere
Atmopshere
Geosphere
2
A flood soaks up a lot of water causing it to loosen and create landslides. What sphere?
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
Atmosphere
Biosphere
3
What process is occurring at #4?
Decay
Respiration
Consumption
Combustion
4
Which sphere is... Rain
Hydrosphere
Biosphere
Geosphere
Atmosphere
5
The name for all the sciences that collectively seek to understand Earth.
Astronomy
Meteorology
Earth Science
Geology
6
Which sphere is... The core, mantle, and crust.
hydrosphere
biosphere
geosphere
atmosphere
7
A flood occurs in an area and causes injuries to houses & people. What sphere is affected?
Geosphere
hydrosphere
Biosphere
Atmosphere
8
The study of the composition and the movement of sea water, marine life, and sea floor
Geology
Astronomy
Oceanography
Meteorology
9
This technology assists ships and submarines in determining their exact location at any time
Weather Satellite
LandSat
Sonar
GPS
10
What process is occurring at #5?
Absorb/Dissolve
Consumption
Decay
Combustion
11
Which of the following is an environmental hazard created by humans?
Hurricane
Flood
Air pollution
Drought
12
The study of the universe
Astronomy
Geology
Oceanography
Meteorology
13
We can say that Earth is a system because all of its parts
are powered by the same energy source
were formed at the same time
represent separate closed systems.
interact
14
Examines the physical and biological changes that have occurred in Earth's past is called:
Oceanography
Historical Geology
Meteorology
Physical Geology
15
Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?
Oil
Plants
Iron
Aluminum
16
Which sphere is...
Humans
Biosphere
Hydrosphere
Geosphere
Atmosphere
17
The study of the atmosphere and atmospheric phenomena that create weather and climate
Astronomy
Oceanography
Geology
Meteorology
18
What process is occurring at #3?
Consumption
Respiration
Decay
Combustion
19
Most natural systems are
closed
open
20
The study of Earth - it's form and composition, the changes it has undergone and is undergoing
Oceanography
Earth Science
Astronomy
Geology
21
A river is an example of which type of system
closed
open
22
What process is occurring at #7?
Absorb/Dissolve
Decay
Consumption
Combustion
23
What is the thinnest layer of Earth? composed of granite, basalt & gabbro...
Inner Core
Mantle
Crust
Outer core
24
What process is occurring at #2?
Combustion
Respiration
Consumption
Photosynthesis
25
Which of Earth's spheres includes the oceans, groundwater, lakes, and glaciers?
Biosphere
Geosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
26
Provides information in three dimensions: latitude, longitude, and altitude via triangulation
VLBI
Sonar
GPS
Landsat
27
Which of the following is NOT one of the four branches of Earth Science?
astrology
geology
astronomy
oceanography
28
Which sphere is... The air we breathe
Geosphere
Biosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
29
Which of the following is a nonrenewable resource?
Apples
Cotton
Cattle
Oil
30
Monitors atmospheric temp and humidity, surface seawater temp, cloud cover, and ice boundaries
GPS
Weather Satellite
Landsat
VLBI
31
Which sphere is... Volcanos
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Biosphere
Geosphere
32
What process is occurring at #1.
Combustion
Consumption
Photosynthesis
Respiration
33
When divided by physical properties, which layer is labeled B?
Outer Core
Mesosphere
Lithosphere
Asthenosphere
34
Which sphere is... grand canyon
biosphere
hydrosphere
atmosphere
geosphere
35
Divided by physical properties, which layer is labeled D?
Inner Core
Asthenosphere
Outer Core
Lithosphere
36
What are the two sources of energy for Earth's system?
Wind & Earth's interior
Lightning & the sun
Sun & wind
Sun & Earth's interior
37
What are the three main layers of the geosphere?
atmosphere, crust, core
asthenosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere
lithosphere, mantle, core
crust, mantle, core
38
Which sphere is... Thin, gaseous envelope surrounding Earth
Biosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
Atmosphere
39
Which sphere is... Sunflowers
Geosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Biosphere
40
Which layer is composed of iron-nickel alloy, is in a liquid state & generates magnetic field?
Crust
Inner Core
Asthenosphere
Outer Core
41
What receives radio waves from space objects such as quasars?
Landsat
Sonar
GPS
VLBI
42
A system in which energy is free to move in and out but matter remains is
closed
open