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PY120 final exam review Flashcards | StudBud
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PY120 final exam review
PY120 final exam review
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Questions
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Answers
1
Parents of gifted children typically do not actively involve themselves in their academics or other activities.
True
False
2
Identity achievement is characterized by a high level of crisis and a high level of commitment.
False
True
3
Gardner noted that several types of intelligence. Which type below was not included in his list?
intuitive
interpersonal
linguistic
logical-mathematical
4
Puberty can begin as young as age 8 for girls.
False
True
5
Mainstreaming refers to _____________________.
Including kids with disability in the regular classroom.
Providing regular extra curricular activities for kids with disability.
Providing a resource room for kids with disability.
Providing tutoring for kids with disability.
6
Eating disorder treatment requires the care of an intensive therapist, a medical doctor and a dietician.
False
True
7
A sense of uniqueness & invincibility describes which immature characteristic of adolescent thought according to Elkind?
personal fable
imaginary audience
hypothetical-deductive reasoning
personalization
8
The secular trend of earlier onset of puberty is described by
changes in our genotype
changes in sexual activity
changes in growth patterns from one generation to the next
better nutrition and possible influence from steroids in our food
9
Julie has little desire to consider options for work following school and has done little exploration. This is
identity achievement
identity diffusion
identity foreclosure
identity moratorium
10
Identity statuses vary on two dimensions: __________________ and ____________________.
success and failure
crisis and commitment
responsiveness and demandingness
maturity and intelligence
11
With regard to teenage suicide...
Boys are more frequently hospitalized; more girls die of suicide.
The incidence among boys and girls is nearly equal.
Girls are more frequently hospitalized; more boys die of suicide
12
Bulimia is characterized by starving one-self and engaging in excessive exercise.
True
False
13
Teens who are identity foreclosed have done sufficient exploration.
True
False
14
Piaget used a pendulum task to assess
egocentrism
conservation
hypothetical-deductive reasoning
identity
15
Boys are approximately two years ahead of girls with regard to puberty developmental changes.
False
True
16
Programs for gifted children may include
mainstreaming and tutoring programs
mainstreaming and early graduation
accelerated and enrichment programs
17
ADHD symptoms include all of the following except ___________________
hopelessness and feelings of guilt
difficulty staying on task
frequent activity (as if driven by a motor)
disorganization; loss of items
18
Kids in middle/late childhood are in the ______________ stage of cognitive dev. and kids in teen yrs are in the ________
sensorimotor; concrete operational
preoperational; concrete operational
concrete operational; formal operational
concrete operational; post formal thought
19
Daniel agreed to manage the family business without considering other options following graduation. This reflects
identity achievement
identity foreclosure
identity diffusion
identity moratorium
20
On the WISC, a score of __________ is considered average and a score of ________ or below is dev. delay or MR.
100; 70
120; 70
85; 70
100; 60
21
Early maturing girls frequently have difficulty due to an extreme dislike for the physical changes.
False
True
22
The formal operational stage ______________
begins around age 7; has difficulty with conservation tasks
begins around age 5; focused on the concrete
begins age 11-12; can engage in logical reasoning
begins around age 15; understands logical operations
23
The ability to understand transitive inferences, reverse one's thought, understand and appreciate hierarchies describes
sensorimotor thought
preoperational thought
intuitive thought
concrete operational thought
24
Added risk behavior and possible earlier first sexual experience is associated with which group.
late maturing girls
early maturing girls and boys
late maturing boys
only early maturing boys
25
The stage of psychosocial development teens are in is the ______________________.
intimacy vs. isolation
industry vs. inferiority
generativity vs. stagnation
identity vs. identity confusion