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Duplicate of Renaissance and Reformation 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Renaissance and Reformation 2022
Duplicate of Renaissance and Reformation 2022
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Chapter 5 Renaissance and Reformation Unit
Flashcards
38 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
38
Answers
1
What was the Medici family famous for during the Italian Renaissance?
for being writers
for being religious reformers
for being artists
controlled the government of Florence
2
What formally accepted the division of Christianity in Germany?
Peace of Augsburg
Council of Trent
Divine Comedy
Papal Bull
3
Introduced Protestant reforms in Zurich
Luther
Zwingli
Loyolla
Calvin
4
What was base don the study of ancient Greece and Rome? (Hint: placed focus on the individual)
Reformation
Jesuits
Humanism
Reign of Terror
5
What was one of John Calvin’s major teachings?
Predestination
Humanism
Indulgences
Adult Baptism
6
What movement had a profound effect on education?
Frescoes
Humanism
Predestination
Communion
7
Who was the best known of all Christian humanists?
Desiderius Erasmus
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Filippo Brunelleschi
8
Who declared himself the head of the English Church (Act of Supremacy)?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
The Pope
Martin Luther
9
How did the arrival of Protestantism in England cause turmoil in that country?
There were a series of compromises over who would be King
Many wars were fought b/w Catholics and Protestants (Bloody Mary)
There was a financial collapse when Henry VIII died
Knights and peasants fought against the King
10
____ was the first Protestant faith.
Calvinism
Henryism
Lutheranism
Zwinglism
11
Outside of Luther this man is probably the most influential reformer. He pushed the concept of predestination.
Zwingli
Erasmus
Luther
Calvin
12
____ founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits.
Ignatius of Loyola
Pope Leo X
The Council of Trent
The Act of Supremacy of 1534
13
Which statement best describes humanism?
it is not important what you accomplish
people are limitless in what they canaccomplish
love your church no matter what
everyone should focus on one thing that they can do well
14
made Martin Luther an outlaw in the Holy Roman Empire
The Peace of Augsburg
Pope Julius II
Charles VI
The Edict of Worms
15
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split from the Roman CatholicChurch?
his unwillingness to pay church taxes
his religious beliefs
his desire for a male heir
his desire to divorce Catherine of Aragon
16
A release from all or part of the punishment for sin.
secular
Peace of Augsburg
indulgence
Council of Trent
17
Where did the Renaissance begin?
England
France
Spain
Italian city-states
18
By using pictures like this what advances did Renaissance scholars hope to make?
improved theological understanding
improved colleges and universities
improved medical practices
improved art using perspective
19
Why was the term “Renaissance Man” used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?
he was born during the Renaissance
he strongly criticized the Renaissance’s ideas
) he was known as the father of Humanism
he had great knowledge in many different subject areas
20
Martin Luther believed that humans gain salvation through . . .
pious devotion to the virgin mary
faith alone
good works alone
faith and good works
21
She wrote
The Book of the City of Ladies
Ulrich Zwingli
Christine de Pizan
the Virgin Mary
Elizabeth I
22
The publication of Martin Luther’s
Ninety-five Theses . . .
beginning the Protestant Reformation
was immediately seen as a threat by local businesses
attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences
all of the above
23
The Peace of Ausburg formally
accepted the division of Christianity in Germany
ended Frence Moroccan war
made Martin Luther a Catholic saint
created Lutheranism
24
When Martin Luther wrote his 95 Theses, what was he calling for?
Greater power to the people
reforms within the Catholic Church
Greater power to the Pope
reforms within the Protestant Church
25
Renaissance art was different from the art of the Middle Ages because it focused on what?
Greek mythology
the church
the world
Roman emperors
26
Which work of art was Leonardo da Vinci responsible for?
La Pieta
ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
The David
Mona Lisa
27
Christian humanists believed that . . .
none of the above
by studying biology, one could assure one’s salvation
all of the above
if people read the classics they would become more pious.
28
by definition, secular means
things that have no religious or spiritual basis; worldly
aligned with the beliefs of the Catholic Church
the city
being aligned with the teachings of the Protestant faith
29
Which phrase best describes the advice given by Machiavelli?
do not give your subjects too many freedoms
Rule with an iron hand in a velvet glove
it is better to be feared than loved
reward hard work and patriotism
30
What invention was invented by Johannes Gutenberg and spread the ideas of the Renaissance?
the astrolabe
printing press
the compass
the Iphone
31
How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of theRenaissance?
) Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps
the Bubonic Plague had not reached theSouthern tip of Europe
access to Roman ruins & ancient manuscripts & vast trade creating diversity
ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy’s navy
32
What was Martin Luther’s main criticism of the Roman Catholic Church?
the practice of infant baptism
the practice of divorce within the Catholic church
the practice of Holy Communion
the practice of the sale of indulgences
33
The Council of Trent gave the Catholic Church a unified purpose under the leadership of
the Medici Family
Martin Luther
God
the pope
34
Was successful in restoring and spreading Catholicism in parts of Germany and Eastern Europe.
The Jesuits
Metallica
the Protestants
The Society of Jesus
35
began the Protestant Reformation in England
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
Machiavelli
Henry VII
36
The High Renaissance in Italy is associated with which three artists?
Raphael, Donatello, and Jose Saurez
Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo
Masaccio, Zwingi, Calvin
Van Gogh, Monet, Picasso
37
The final decrees of the Council of Trent . . .
were ultimately meaningless
stated that Christians should be nice people
reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings
empowered the Jesuits to find and try heretics
38
Regarded as dangerous radicals by the Protestants and Catholics.
Jesuits
Anabaptists
Methodists
Lutherans