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Protestant Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Protestant Reformation
Who Invented the printing press?
What was the Council of Trent?
Protestant Reformation
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1
What was the Council of Trent?
council to resolve trent
council of CC to reaffirm Catholic views
council of Lutherans to establish more church locations
council of CC to reaffirm protestant views
2
Who Invented the printing press?
martin luther
Johanes Gutenberg
John Wycliffe
3
The counter reformation was what the CC did in response to the PR
False
True
4
What is offering loans but for interest to make money?
simony
interest
usury
indulgences
5
The Spanish Armada was under King Philip II
False
True
6
Vernacular is everyday language (English)
True
False
7
Time period of counter reformation
1840s
1900s
1530-40s
1570s
8
Where was Calvinism?
germany
sweden
England
Scotland
9
EFFECTS of protestant reformation
protestants accept civil authority
half of Europe embraces Protestantism
both groups advocate greater education
protestant ministers encouraged to marry
10
What is decentralization?
free power
not one, but multiple power sources
no power sources
one power source
11
Martin Luther was excommunicated or kicked out of the Catholic Church
False
True
12
biggest navy of the time
HRE
Spanish Armada
Jamestown fleet
USA
13
What are indulgences? When were they outlawed?
remission (guarantee) from purgatory; 20th century
selling of church offices
offering loans for interest
usury
14
Henry VIII
Anglican church, Act of Supremacy
Presbyterian church
predestination, theocracy, Huguenot
took Calvinism to Scotland
15
Elizabeth served for 45 years until she died on March 24, 1603
False
True
16
What famous document did Martin Luther write criticizing the CC and nailing to the CC's door?
Imperial Diet of Worms
treaty of paris
95 theses
constitution
17
Where was the CC?
France-mixed
Ireland-mixed
Spain
Italy
18
The inquisition used testimony, torture, and execution to rule of heresy or contradictions of CC
True
False
19
The Golden Age was the time when Elizabeth I ruled.
False
True
20
Elizabeth I
cared much about how people perceived her and public image
first female ruler
opened trade and exploration (Francis Drake)
attended Many Shakespeare plays and invited him to kingdom
21
Luther did not stand by his words and did as CC asked
False
True
22
Major beliefs of Martin Luther
Every child should be able to learn Bible
Bible should be translated to vernacular
faith comes from salvation alone
bible is only religious trutB
23
Teresa of Avila
formed convents
carmelites
set up order of nuns
24
Who was an early critic of the Catholic church and was burned as a result?
John Wycliff
pope
Luther
Jan Hus
25
What revolutionary invention was a HUGE contribution to the Protestant Reformation?
Oil paint
Printing Press
light bulb
26
What were the corruptions in the CC?
spreading the gospel, inviting people, kindness
sexual deviancy, held lavish parties, unnecessary fees, simony, indulgences
baptism, marriage, funeral service
27
Who was another early reformer of the CC?
Leonardo DiCaprio ;0
Shrek
John Wycliffe
Leonardo Di vinci
28
Elizabeth I
heir to throne after Elizabeth's death in 1603
defeated Spanish Armada
queen in 1558, succeeded half-sister Mary, intelligent and settled religion
Locked Elizabeth on tower
29
Council of Trent reaffirmed views
Assigned stiff penalties
made schools to challenge protestant ideals
Bible is NOT the only source for religious truth
salvation comes from faith AND good works
30
John Knox
predestination, theocracy, Huguenot
Anglican church
took Calvinism to Scotland, Presbyterian church
Act of Supremacy
31
Who has supreme power at the time?
John Calvin
Pope (Leo X)
Martin Luther
Henry V
32
John Calvin
presbyterian
predestination, theocracy, Huguenot
Anglican church
took Calvinism to Scotland
33
Where was the Anglican church?
ENgland
Scotland
Germany/HRE
Rome
34
What happened as a result of Black Death?
closer to God
Covid
questions about God
Iphones
35
define simony
release from purgatory
respect
selling of church offices
loans with interest
36
Index of Forbidden books included Martin's and Calvin's books
False
True