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Mid-Term Review Guide
Mid-Term Review Guide
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Your questions! Religions, Ancient Sumerians (1), Rome (6), Middle Ages (13+14), Renaissance (17)
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1
What is Hammurabi's Code?
a well-preserved Sumerian code of law
a set of rules that has governed society since humans
a set of laws to correct bad behavior
a set of laws
2
What is a monastery?
a government building
a medieval graveyard
a church
where Monks live
3
Which is not a function of Religion?
Builds community
Social control/cohesion
Faith during hard times
Getting closer to God
4
Which is not an issue during the crusades?
religion as a motivation
unorganized attacks
limited army size
un-unified army
5
What does
Pax Romana
translate to?
peace on earth
200 years of peace
The year of the lord
peace in Rome
6
Who is Lucy?
a homo sapien who could carry things
a type of human discovered in the 70s
a human in the Ice Age
an australopithecus
7
What is a Renaissance Man?
someone who is skilled in many different subjects
someone who studies everything but math and science
an artist
someone who studies humans
8
Why did the Roman Republic collapse?
The Plague weakened the empire
Octavian took power
Disparities between rich and poor, dissatisfaction w gov.
The Huns attacked Germanic tribes
9
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
They were wealthy city states
They had strong trade relationships
They had ties to classical culture
They were Christians
10
Who famously claimed "it is better to be feared than loved"?
Petrarch
DaVinci
Medici
Machiavelli
11
Where is the first European city to be infected with the Plague?
Florence
Caffa
Mongolia
Kabul
12
Who is Charlemagne?
a wealthy landowner
a Frankish king
a Germanic Tribe leader
a Roman Emperor
13
What is the Commercial Revolution?
The beginning of humanism
A shift in the economy to buying and selling
A product of the feudal system
A increase in trade with the middle east
14
What are some of the Sumerian's "Firsts"?
cuneiform, sail boats, fire
calendar, cuneiform, the wheel
city blocks, christianity, sail boats
bow and arrow, wheel, cave art
15
Who are equestrians?
horse back riders
rich people
plebeians
senate members
16
Who won the 100 Years war and what was the result?
France, nationalism
France, Magna Carta
England, nationalism
England, Magna Carta
17
Which is a Roman invention?
Arches
Canals
Irrigation Canals
Printing Press
18
What do Buddhists believe in?
10 comandments
going to heaven or hell
Buddha is God
reincarnation
19
What are guilds?
another name for aprentice
a person in a church
a type of bird
an group of people within the same profession/occupation
20
Why is this an example of Realism?
His proportions are perfect
He is beautiful
This man really existed
He looks like a real person
21
What is an aqueduct?
where human waste goes after you flush
a water tank
a standing channel that moves water
a system of buckets that moves water
22
What is an outcome of the Commercial Revolution?
The collapse of the Feudal System
Private Wealth
People move to the countryside
Questioning the Church
23
What happened immediately after Rome fell?
People moved out of the cities
culture and knowledge were lost
The Holy Roman Empire was formed
Public systems shut down
24
Which is NOT a Roman technology?
Shovel
Sewars
Aqueducts
Concrete
25
What were the Pope and King fighting over?
Who priests pay taxes to
Who is connected to God
Lay Investiture
Who is the leader of the church
26
Which group is made of wealthy, landowning men, who are able to participate in the government?
Patricians
Equestrians
Knights
Plebians
27
What is the oldest Religion we studied?
Christianity
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
28
What is the Punic Wars?
Wars between Catholics and Muslims
Three Wars between Rome and Carthage
Wars between England and France
29
What is the significance of the Agricultural Revolution?
they have more free time
they have permanent housing
They can now store food
They develop Christianity
30
What is an outcome of the Agricultural Revolution?
Cave Art
Specialized Crafts
Christianity
Invention of Alcohol
31
Which religion does not claim Jerusalem?
Christianity
Buddhism
Judaism
Islam
32
Which is
NOT
a method of maintaining peace during the
Pax Romana?
allowing all men to vote
securing the boarders
expanding citizenship
creating civil services
33
Which kind of "Realism" is this painting portraying?
Visual Realism
Situational Realism
Humanist Realism
Perfect Realism
34
What was the goal of the Crusades?
To fight for God's honor
To win back Jerusalem
To convert Muslims to Christianity
To get into heaven
35
In
The Simpsons,
the dog's name is:
Scratchy
Santa's Little Helper
It doesn't have a name
Bart
36
Which is not a theme in Renaissance art?
Violence
Philosophy
Mathimatical Perfection
Christianity
37
Which artist painted the famous Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
Donatello
DaVinci
Raphael
38
Why is the Medici family important?
They build buildings
They privately funded the arts
They were the dictators of Florence
They were famous artists
39
What is the Magna Carta?
a set of laws from the Roman Republic
a legal document ensuring basic human rights to all people
a group of commoners who now get a vote in the government
a legal document ensuring equal protection under the law
40
Why was the printing press so useful?
people learned how to type
it was faster and cheaper than before
people began to read for entertainment
it saved paper
41
Why was Europe a perfect place for the Plague to spread?
Lack of Medical knowledge
Fleas and Rats
Poor sanitation
Trade networks and cargo ships
42
Which Renaissance Theme(s) does this painting show?
Interest in the Classics, Christianity
Christianity, Linear Perspective
Humanism
Linear perspective, Christianity, Philosophy
43
What do the Magna Carta and the creation of the 3rd Estate have in common?
They both promote nationalism
They both extend rights to all people
They both are from France
They are both documents
44
Why were the 12 Tables created?
To give equal rights to people in the Republic
To limit the Plebeian's power
To limit the Patrician's power
To create the Pax Romana
45
What is a core belief in Hinduism?
A holy struggle between good and evil
Reincarnation until you reach Nirvana
Belief in Afterlife
Freedom from suffering results in reaching Moksha
46
Which was not a factor leading to Rome's fall?
The empire splitting
The assassination of Julius Caesar
The invasion of the Huns
The capital moving
47
Which is
not
a reason people would question the church?
The Crusades
The Plague
Monks taking payments
48
What is a person who travels from location to location called?
Nomad
Renaissance Man
Journey Man
Serf
49
What is the significance of Artesmia Gentileschi?
A female scientist
all of the above
A Renaissance author
A respected female artist
50
What is the Renaissance?
all of the above
Leonardo Davinci's time
A time centered on the study of humanism
a period that changed society
51
What is the structure of the Feudal System?
Knight, King, Noble, Serf
King, Nobles/Lord, Knights, Serfs
King, Knights, Nobles, Serfs
Lord, Knight, Serf