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411 Midterm Review
411 Midterm Review
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411 Midterm Review
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Who was Siddhartha Gautama?
King of India
Founder of Buddhism
Ruler of the Aryans around 1500 B.C.E.
Ruler of the Harappans
2
The Quran is the holy book of
Hinduism
Confucianism
Judaism
Islam
3
The wealthy landowners who became Rome's ruling class were the
Patricians
Plebeians
Proletariat
Imperators
4
The Neolithic Revolution marks
The transition to agriculture
The appearance of our first hominid ancestors
The first recorded use of stone tools
The gradual movement of people out of Africa
5
Which of the following was a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Renewed emphasis on an all-powerful God
Reawakening of feudalism
Emergence of a more secular world view
Rejection of classical learning of ancient Greece and Rome
6
Which was the first great trading state to emerge in West Africa?
Kush
Ethiopia
Mali
Ghana
7
Cyrus the Great distinguished himself as a ruler by
Building the first navy
Spreading monotheism
Showing mercy to the people he conquered
Conquering Africa
8
The term for a large political unit or state, controlling many peoples or territories is
An empire
A system of justice
Gilgamesh
A stylus
9
In medieval society, ________ were legally bound to the land.
Knights
Serfs
Artisans
Kings
10
All of the following were early eastern African civilizations EXCEPT:
Axum
Mali
Egypt
Kush
11
John Calvin emphasized _________, the belief that God determined in advance the elect/damned.
Predisposition
Humanism
Salvation
Predestination
12
Mesopotamia, the first civilization, was located in a geographic area known as
Lower Egypt
Upper Egypt
The Tigris
The Fertile Crescent
13
What is the most important gift a lord could give a vassal?
Arms and armor
Land
Gold
Serfs
14
The Japanese religion of Shintoism was a form of
Animal worship
Ancestor worship
Noble truth
Monotheism
15
According to Confucius
All humans are bound together through a shared sense of duty
The individual was more important than the group
All people were essentially evil
All life is suffering
16
Paleolithic people lived
In small villages and planted some crops
Nomadic lives in small tribes
Primarily in Asia
Only in Africa
17
What are some examples of Islamic advancements?
Paper, silk and algebra
Translations of Aristotle's works, paper and the use of zero
Medicine, the astrolabe and the telescope
Commentaries on Aristotle's works, the astrolabe and algebra
18
A Greek city-state, including the town, city or village and the countryside is called a/an
Ephor
Agora
Polis
Acropolis
19
The Buddha believed that suffering is caused by
Not living according to the will and laws of God
Spending money foolishly
Attachment to the things of this world
Demons
20
How did the Maya appease their gods?
Parades
Penance
Fasting
Human sacrifice
21
A/an ________ tells the deeds of a great hero.
Oracle
Epic poem
Philosopher
Artist
22
Reformation leaders disagreed about how people could achieve _____, or acceptance into heaven.
Indulgence
Salvation
Predestination
Annulment
23
What caused the fall of Rome?
Migration of Germanic tribes
The rise of the Christian religion
A fire in Rome
A decrease in taxes
24
The __________ was a court created by the Catholic Church to discover and try heretics.
Troubador
Basilica
Dominican order
Inquisition
25
A government based on religious principles is called
Polytheistic
A theocracy
Monotheistic
A democracy
26
Which was the first civilization to appear in Mesoamerica?
Maya
Olmec
Inca
Toltec
27
________ was goods or money paid by conquered peoples to their conquerors in the Americas.
Penance
Sacrifice
Tribute
Tithe
28
Why did King Henry VIII break with Rome and establish the Church of England?
To separate the church and state
To promote his religious views
To get a divorce and marry Anne Boleyn
To force the Catholic Church to reform
29
A __________ was an agricultural estate that a lord ran and peasants worked.
Manor
Guild
Carruca
Castle
30
Daoism is an ancient Chinese philosophy based upon the ideas of
Dao
Confucius
Qin
Laozi