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Duplicate of Industrial Revolution Review
Duplicate of Industrial Revolution Review
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Industrial Revolution Review #worldhistory
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Econ. system w/total gov't control of economy and production, seeks to create classless society
Capitalism
Mercantilism
Socialism
Communism
2
A monopoly occurs when:
A group controls an industry
A single person or entity controls an industry
3
Which of the following was NOT a result of the neo-Agricultural Revolution?
Population increased
Fields left unfallow fields led to soil nutrient depletion
Crop growth became more efficient
More food was available
4
Econ. system based on private ownership, supply and demand, free competition, and profit
Mercantilism
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
5
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of steam power?
Increased pollution
Increased steel production
Increased power for machines
Increased textile production
6
Believed in Utopian Socialism and better work/living conditions make workers more productive
Robert Owen
John Stuart Mill
Jeremy Bentham
Friedrich Engels
7
Monopolies and cartels are:
Good for companies, bad for consumers
Good for consumers, bad for companies
8
Which of the following did NOT contribute to the neo-Agricultural Revolution?
Enclosure Movement
New crops from the Americas
Use of the three-field system
More efficient crop rotation
9
Econ. system w/gov't ownership of some means of production, indiv. may own private property
Socialism
Communism
Capitalism
Mercantilism
10
Which of the following is NOT an effect of urbanization in the industrial revolution?
People moving from the country to cities
Increased people in agriculture
Growth of an urban working class
Unsanitary conditions
11
In which econ. system is supply and demand used to determine the price of goods and products?
Utilitarianism
Socialism
Capitalism
Communism
12
Which of the following is NOT a factor in Great Britain industrializing first?
Gov't monopoly on iron production
Social class freedom/mobility
Gov't allowed relocation and encouraged trade
Resources from its colonial empire
13
What was the first industry to be industrialized?
Oil
Steel
Coal
Textiles
14
Which of the following is NOT an improvement in transportation during the early Ind. Revolution
Canals
Railroads
Flight
Paved Roads
15
Gov't policies should promote the greatest amount of good for the greatest number of people
Capitalism
Communism
Socialism
Utilitarianism
16
Which of the following is NOT a factor in determining where early factories were built?
Access to coal
Access to labor
Access to oil
Access to water
17
What was the BIGGEST reason why women and children dominated the work force?
They worked for lower wages
They could work in areas men couldn't
They had less gov't protection
They worked longer hours
18
Developer of the theory of communism, said workers would revolt to make a classless society
John Stuart Mill
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Robert Owen
19
In a factory setting, workers are ____, meaning they only do one part of the production process
Specialized
Unionized
Urbanized
Socialized
20
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for mass production of goods to emerge?
Lower prices
Assembly line
Interchangeable parts
Specialization/Division of labor
21
Which of the following is NOT true about Adam Smith?
He wrote "The Communist Manifesto"
He wrote "The Wealth of Nations"
Believed in "laissez faire" capitalism (gov't not involved"
Believed in supply & demand & the invisible hand of the econ
22
Which of the following was NOT a reform made to improve city life and health?
Police forces to improve public safety
Paved, lit, and cleaned streets
Banned sale of food containing harmful substances
Deregulation of housing/building codes
23
How did the railroad effect transportation during the Industrial Revolution?
Made it cheaper, but slower
Made it more expensive, but faster
Made it faster and cheaper
Made it more expensive, and slower, but didn't use animals
24
According to Marx, this part of society (working class) would revolt against the upper class.
Bourgeoisie
Utilitarian
Artisans
Proletariat
25
The resources needed for industry (land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship), are referred to as
Factors of Production
Mass Production
Natural Resources
Utilitarianism
26
Laissez-faire economics states that the government should do what with business?
Keep its hands off of it
Create utilitarian laws to benefit the most people
Regulate it
Take ownership of it
27
Type of business where stock is sold to raise $ and its owners are those that own stock
Sole Proprietorship
Partnership
Corporation
Cartel
28
These form to advocate for workers rights and things like better wages and working conditions
Guilds
Cartels
Labor Unions
Monopolies
29
Laws limiting the hours that can be worked, age to work, and factory safety are all:
Factors of production
Examples of health and city life reforms
Examples of labor law reforms
Results of urbanization
30
According to Karl Marx, this group of society includes the upper class, factory owners, etc.
Utilitarian
Proletariat
Artisans
Bourgeoisie
