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Unit 5: The Middle Ages Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 5: The Middle Ages
Unit 5: The Middle Ages
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Unit 5 Test Review #unit5 #middleages
Flashcards
51 cards
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Questions
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1
What is someone called who goes against the teachings of the Catholic Church?
Witch
Serf
Protestant
Heretic
2
What was the LONG-TERM result of the three-field system of farming?
farmers could use one-third of their land for crops
Farmers could use one-half of their land for crops
More food was grown and more food could be eaten
Farmers could let their fields lie fallow in the winter
3
Who established the kingdom of the Franks?
Pepin
Clovis
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
4
Which of the following was NOT an effect of the Bubonic Plague?
economic decline
rise in Christianity
failure of the Manor system
decrease in population
5
Who is on the bottom of the feudalism pyramid?
Lords/Nobles
Knights
King/Monarch
Peasants
6
The code by which all knights must live their lives.
Diocese
Chivalry
Nobility
Bushido
7
Pepin the Shorts defeat of the Lombards led to the creation of the ____________
Feudal System
Byzantine Empire
Holy Roman Empire
France
8
Which is not the time period between the end of Rome and beginning of modern world?
Enlightenment
Dark Ages
Medieval Times
Middle Ages
9
The relationship between feudalism and the manor system.
feudalism = lords & manor system = serfs
feudalism = laws by kings & manor system = laws by Church
Feudalism = political/social & manor system = economic
feudalism = war & manor system = farming
10
Which appears to be the most long-lasting way the culture of Ancient Greece has spread?
Myths
Books
Who are the Greeks?
Trade
11
What treaty ended the fight over
lay investiture
between Pope Gregory VII and King Henry IV?
Magna Carta
Treaty of Verdun
Great Schism
Concordat of Worms
12
In feudalism who is the person receiving the land?
Serf
Vassal
Peasant
Lord
13
Which of the following is true about the Bubonic Plague (Black Death)?
Plague started in Europe and spread to Eurasia
Plague got into Europe but did not kill many people
Plague stayed out of western Europe
Plague decimated the population in Europe
14
Which of the following is a result of the Crusades on the Islamic world?
Began a period of peace between Christians and Muslims
Improved relations between Muslims and Jews
Weakened the power of Muslim rulers in the Holy Land
Created bitterness between Christians and Muslims
15
Which two people got into an argument over
lay investiture
which led to the Concordat of Worms?
Henry IV & Pope Leo III
Henry IV & Pope Gregory VII
Charlemagne & Pope Leo III
Charlemagne & Pope Gregory VII
16
Who defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours and "saved" Christianity in Europe?
Pepin
Charlemagne
Clovis
Charles Martel
17
Who was the first ruler of the Franks to convert to Christianity?
Charlemagne
Pepin
Clovis
Charles Martel
18
Which of the following is true of serfs?
Were given land by a lord
Were able to go directly to the king for justice
Could not be bought or sold
Were able to leave the manor when they wanted
19
The Treaty of Verdun broke up whose empire and started feudalism?
Charles Martel
Clovis
Charlemagne
Pepin
20
Who defended the Pope from the Lombards and was named king?
Pepin
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
Clovis
21
What does this image show?
A priest hearing a confession
The crowning of a Pope
Coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor
Church service in the Middle Ages
22
Who had a centralized government by using trusted overseers (lords) to govern his empire?
Clovis
Pepin
Charles Martel
Charlemagne
23
Which of the following did Charles "The Hammer" Martel's victory at the Battle of Tours impact?
stopped Muslim expansion into Western Europe
opened Europe up to Mongol expansion
stopped Viking expansion into Western Europe
led to the collapse of western Roman Empire
24
What people were the first civilization in the Americas?
Mayans
Vikings
Olmecs
Aztecs
25
Why is the crowning of Charlemagne by the Pope important?
shows the Pope's power over kings of Europe
creates a partnership between Saxons and the Church
brings Christendom back to the Holy Roman Empire
shows the king's power over the Catholic Church
26
Which of the following was a lasting effect of the Crusades?
Byzantine Empire became stronger
a rapid increase in trade
Catholic Church became more powerful
Palestine became a Christian nation
27
If a country is made up of dozens of islands how might we expect it to earn money?
tourism and farming
fishing and trade
seashells and sailboats
farming and ranching
28
What was the final destination of the first three Crusades?
Jerusalem
Antioch
Constantinople
Tripoli
29
Which religious group offered leniency to conquered people so long as they converted?
Buddhists
Christians
Muslims
Zoroastrians
30
Which statement is the most accurate about feudalism in Western Europe?
An attempt to revitalize trade and centralized government
Knights were trained only for the Crusades and the Pope
Led to the conquest of Europe by Islamic invaders
A response to turmoil caused by invasions by Germanic tribes
31
Which does not show a relationship between Frank king's and the Catholic Church?
Charlemagne crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo III
Clovis converting his army to Christianity
splitting up Charlemagne's empire
Charles Martel defeating the Muslims at the Battle of Tours
32
What made the Catholic Church so powerful in the Middle Ages?
It controlled the farms and food production
It provided the people with education
It protected the people during war
It decided who received salvation
33
What movement did the Catholic Church use in an attempt to eliminate heretics?
Great Schism
Spanish Inquisition
Pilgrimmage
Crusades
34
Which choice was not a factor in the rapid spread of the Muslim empires?
soldiers were very committed to Islam
large empires they conquered were weakened by decades of war
resistance to Islamic advancement was strong
soldiers were very well trained
35
Who created the guidelines and rules by which monks/nuns would live?
St. Augustine
St. Patrick
St. Benedict
St. Skelley
36
What impact did victory in the Persian Wars have on Athens?
It ended the Golden Age of Athens
Athens entered a Dark Age
It had no impact on Athens
Athens entered into a Golden Age
37
Which Roman emperor is credited with dividing the empire into eastern and western halves?
Augustus Caesar
Diocletian
Constantine
Julius Caesar
38
What empire fell to the Ottoman Turks?
Byzantine Empire
Evil Empire
Yuan Dynasty
Roman Empire
39
The group of people, united by language, credited with advancing the civilizations of Africa?
Muslims
Romans
Bantu
Olmecs
40
Who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor?
Clovis
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
Pepin
41
Whose nickname was "The Hammer"?
Charlemagne
Pepin
Clovis
Charles Martel
42
What did Canon (Church) Law replace?
Justinian's Code
Code of Hammurabi
Twelve Tables
Manor System
43
Which document involved the Franks?
Treaty of Versailles
Concordat of Worms
Treaty of Verdun
Magna Carta
44
In the LATER Middle Ages serfs would run away. Where would they go to find jobs?
Farms
Towns/Cities
Jerusalem (the Holy Land)
Monasteries
45
What group of people from Scandinavia invaded Western Europe?
Muslims
Vikings
Anglo-Saxons
Franks
46
In which religion is a god not considered to be perfect?
Buddhism
Islam
Greek mythology
Christianity
47
Group of individuals working in the same profession & controlling quality & quantity is called:
Apprenticeship
Guild
Union
Company
48
Who established the Carolingian Dynasty?
Charles Martel
Clovis
Pepin
Charlemagne
49
In feudalism who is the person that gives away the piece of land?
Lord
Knight
Vassal
Peasant
50
In feudalism what is the name of a piece of land given away?
Fievel
Manor
Plot
Fief
51
Who built schools throughout his kingdom?
Clovis
Pepin
Charles Martel
Charlemagne
